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In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behavior of a two dimensional shift $X_G$ (generated by a two dimensional graph $G=(\mathcal{H},\mathcal{V})$) using the adjacency matrices of the generating graph $G$. In particular, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-03 Prashant Kumar , Puneet Sharma

Cographs--defined most simply as complete graphs with colored lines--both dualize and generalize ordinary graphs, and promise a comparably wide range of applications. This article introduces them by examples, catalogues, and elementary…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-05-31 Robert Haas

We study two weighted graph coloring problems, in which one assigns $q$ colors to the vertices of a graph such that adjacent vertices have different colors, with a vertex weighting $w$ that either disfavors or favors a given color. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

Gaussian Graphical models (GGM) are widely used to estimate the network structures in many applications ranging from biology to finance. In practice, data is often corrupted by latent confounders which biases inference of the underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-25 Ke Wang , Alexander Franks , Sang-Yun Oh

In this article, we investigate $2$-$(v,k,\lambda)$ designs with $\gcd(r,\lambda)=1$ admitting flag-transitive automorphism groups $G$. We prove that if $G$ is an almost simple group, then such a design belongs to one of the seven infinite…

群论 · 数学 2020-08-11 Seyed Hassan Alavi , Ashraf Daneshkhah , Fatemeh Mouseli

The_commuting variety_ is the pairs of NxN matrices (X,Y) such that XY = YX. We introduce the_diagonal commutator scheme_, {(X,Y) : XY-YX is diagonal}, which we prove to be a reduced complete intersection, one component of which is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-26 Allen Knutson

We study a weighted-set graph coloring problem in which one assigns $q$ colors to the vertices of a graph such that adjacent vertices have different colors, with a vertex weighting $w$ that either disfavors or favors a given subset of $s$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Robert Shrock , Yan Xu

This paper introduces Polynomial Graphical Lasso (PGL), a new approach to learning graph structures from nodal signals. Our key contribution lies in modeling the signals as Gaussian and stationary on the graph, enabling the development of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Andrei Buciulea , Jiaxi Ying , Antonio G. Marques , Daniel P. Palomar

A simple graph-product type construction shows that for all natural numbers $r \ge q$, there exists an edge-coloring of the complete graph on $2^r$ vertices using $r$ colors where the graph consisting of the union of arbitrary $q$ color…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-20 Choongbum Lee , Brandon Tran

We derive representation theorems for exchangeable distributions on finite and infinite graphs using elementary arguments based on geometric and graph-theoretic concepts. Our results elucidate some of the key differences, and their…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-18 Steffen L. Lauritzen , Alessandro Rinaldo , Kayvan Sadeghi

We introduce a cellular automaton model coupled with a transport equation for flows on graphs. The direction of the flow is described by a switching process where the switching probability dynamically changes according to the value of the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Pierre Degond , Michael Herty , Jian-Guo Liu

We present a construction that gives an infinite series of divisible design graphs which are Cayley graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-11 Vladislav V. Kabanov , Leonid Shalaginov

Graphical models are an important tool in exploring relationships between variables in complex, multivariate data. Methods for learning such graphical models are well developed in the case where all variables are either continuous or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Konstantin Göbler , Anne Miloschewski , Mathias Drton , Sach Mukherjee

Graph transformations definable in logic can be described using the notion of transductions. By understanding transductions as a basic embedding mechanism, which captures the possibility of encoding one graph in another graph by means of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-09 Michał Pilipczuk

The $k$-dimensional Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm ($k$-WL) is a very useful combinatorial tool in graph isomorphism testing. We address the applicability of $k$-WL to recognition of graph properties. Let $G$ be an input graph with $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-31 Frank Fuhlbrück , Johannes Köbler , Ilia Ponomarenko , Oleg Verbitsky

There are numerous styles of planar graph drawings, notably straight-line drawings, poly-line drawings, orthogonal graph drawings and visibility representations. In this note, we show that many of these drawings can be transformed from one…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Therese Biedl

We summarize different approaches to the theory of quantum graphs and provide several ways to construct concrete examples. First, we classify all undirected quantum graphs on the quantum space $M_2$. Secondly, we apply the theory of…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-12-15 Daniel Gromada

We show that if a graph $G$ involves a certain square grid graph as a full subgraph, then a certain operation on it yields a simplicial suspension of the independence complex of $G$. This generalizes a result of Csorba. As a corollary, we…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-27 Kengo Okura

Several researchers have recently explored various graph parameters that can or cannot be characterized by the spectrum of a matrix associated with a graph. In this paper we show that several NP-hard zero forcing numbers are not…

In this paper we study classical deformations of diagrams of commutative algebras over a field of characteristic 0. In particular we determine several homotopy classes of DG-Lie algebras, each one of them controlling this above deformation…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-28 Emma Lepri , Marco Manetti