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Blockchain technology is one of the key technologies that have revolutionized various facets of society, such as the banking, healthcare, and other critical ecosystems. One area that can harness the usage of blockchain is the real estate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Shashank Joshi , Arhan Choudhury

This paper proposes a portfolio construction framework designed to remain robust under estimation error, non-stationarity, and realistic trading constraints. The methodology combines dynamic asset eligibility, deterministic rebalancing, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-12 Roberto Garrone

We introduce a pathwise approach to analyze the relative performance of an equity portfolio with respect to a benchmark market portfolio. In this energy-entropy framework, the relative performance is decomposed into three components: a…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2016-01-05 Soumik Pal , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

Quantum resources exist in a hierarchy of multiple levels. At order zero, quantum states are transformed by linear maps (channels, or gates) in order to perform computations or simulate other states. At order one, gates and channels are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Samuel B. Steakley , Elia Zanoni , Carlo Maria Scandolo

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as a decentralized proof of ownership represent one of the main reasons why Ethereum is a disruptive technology. This paper presents the first systematic study of the interactions occurring in a number of NFT…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 S. Casale-Brunet , P. Ribeca , P. Doyle , M. Mattavelli

Despite being described as a medium of exchange, cryptocurrencies do not have the typical attributes of a medium of exchange. Consequently, cryptocurrencies are more appropriately described as crypto assets. A common investment attribute…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-11-15 Yuan Hu , Svetlozar T. Rachev , Frank J. Fabozzi

The convergence of blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) has led to the emergence of AI-based tokens, which are cryptographic assets designed to power decentralized AI platforms and services. This paper provides a comprehensive review…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Rischan Mafrur

Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) are crypto assets with a unique digital identifier for ownership, powered by blockchain technology. Technically speaking, anything digital could be minted and sold as an NFT, which provides proof of ownership and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-10-28 Lanqing Du , Michelle Kim , Jinwook Lee

Blockchain is a decentralized transaction and data management solution, the technological leap behind the success of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. As the variety of existing blockchains and distributed ledgers continues to increase,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Martin Garriga , Stefano Dalla Palma , Maximiliano Arias , Alan De Renzis , Remo Pareschi , Damian Andrew Tamburri

In this paper we present a novel two-scale framework to optimize the structure and the material distribution of an object given its functional specifications. Our approach utilizes multi-material microstructures as low-level building blocks…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Bo Zhu , Mélina Skouras , Desai Chen , Wojciech Matusik

We present the first formal treatment of \emph{yield tokenization}, a mechanism that decomposes yield-bearing assets into principal and yield components to facilitate risk transfer and price discovery in decentralized finance (DeFi). We…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-07 Viraj Nadkarni , Pramod Viswanath

Ethereum has emerged as a dynamic platform for exchanging cryptocurrency tokens. While token crowdsales cannot simultaneously guarantee buyers both certainty of valuation and certainty of participation, we show that if each token buyer…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-08-14 Jason Teutsch , Vitalik Buterin , Christopher Brown

Atomic swaps enable the transfer of value between the cryptocurrencies of various blockchains without the need to trust an intermediary. In this paper, we propose the concept of atomic loans, which utilize atomic swap technology to allow…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Matthew Black , TingWei Liu , Tony Cai

This study delves into the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) on the blockchain with the objective of augmenting liquidity and refining asset management practices. By conducting an exhaustive analysis of the technical procedures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Ning Xia , Xiaolei Zhao , Yimin Yang , Yixuan Li , Yucong Li

In the evolving domain of cryptocurrency markets, accurate token valuation remains a critical aspect influencing investment decisions and policy development. Whilst the prevailing equation of exchange pricing model offers a quantitative…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Stylianos Kampakis , Melody Yuan , Oritsebawo Paul Ikpobe , Linas Stankevicius

This paper studies liquid staking tokens (LSTs) on automated market makers (AMMs), both theoretically and empirically. LSTs are tokenized representations of staked assets on proof-of-stake blockchains. First, we model LST-liquidity on AMMs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Krzysztof Gogol , Robin Fritsch , Malte Schlosser , Johnnatan Messias , Benjamin Kraner , Claudio Tessone

In this paper, we address the digitization of physical assets using blockchain technology focusing on energy and peer-to-peer trading on decentralized energy markets. Because they are forward markets and operate on a day-ahead timeline, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Liana Toderean , Claudia Antal , Marcel Antal , Dan Mitrea , Tudor Cioara , Ionut Anghel , Ioan Salomie

Stablecoins have become a foundational component of the digital asset ecosystem, with their market capitalization exceeding 230 billion USD as of May 2025. As fiat-referenced and programmable assets, stablecoins provide low-latency,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-07 Luyao Zhang

Cryptographic tokens are a new digital paradigm that can facilitate the establishment of economic incentives in digital ecoystems. Tokens can be leveraged for the coordination, optimization and governance of large networks at scale in a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Ricky Lamberty , Alexander Poddey , David Galindo , Danny de Waard , Tobias Koelbel , Daniel Kirste

NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) have experienced an explosive growth and their record-breaking prices have been witnessed. Typically, the assets that NFTs represent are stored off-chain with a pointer, e.g., multi-hop URLs, due to the costly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Ziwei Wang , Jiashi Gao , Xuetao Wei