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Relative localization between autonomous robots without infrastructure is crucial to achieve their navigation, path planning, and formation in many applications, such as emergency response, where acquiring a prior knowledge of the…

In past few years we have observed an increase in the usage of RGBD sensors in mobile devices. These sensors provide a good estimate of the depth map for the camera frame, which can be used in numerous augmented reality applications. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Abhishek Tyagi , Yangwen Liang , Shuangquan Wang , Dongwoon Bai

In this paper, we present the Trifo Visual Inertial Odometry (Trifo-VIO), a tightly-coupled filtering-based stereo VIO system using both points and lines. Line features help improve system robustness in challenging scenarios when point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Feng Zheng , Grace Tsai , Zhe Zhang , Shaoshan Liu , Chen-Chi Chu , Hongbing Hu

Reliable odometry is essential for mobile robots as they increasingly enter more challenging environments, which often contain little information to constrain point cloud registration, resulting in degraded LiDAR-Inertial Odometry (LIO)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Patrick Pfreundschuh , Turcan Tuna , Cedric Le Gentil , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena , Helen Oleynikova

The LiDAR-inertial odometry (LIO) and the ultra-wideband (UWB) have been integrated together to achieve driftless positioning in global navigation satellite system (GNSS)-denied environments. However, the UWB may be affected by systematic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Tisheng Zhang , Man Yuan , Linfu Wei , Yan Wang , Hailiang Tang , Xiaoji Niu

Effective collaboration in multi-robot systems requires accurate and robust estimation of relative localization: from cooperative manipulation to collaborative sensing, and including cooperative exploration or cooperative transportation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jorge Peña Queralta , Li Qingqing , Fabrizio Schiano , Tomi Westerlund

Localization of objects is vital for robot-object interaction. Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) application in robotics is an emerging and widely used object localization technique due to its accurate distance measurement, long-range,…

Radio-based localization systems conventionally require stationary reference points (e.g. anchors) with precisely surveyed positions, making deployment time-consuming and costly. This paper presents an empirical evaluation of collaborative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Paul Schwarzbach , Andrea Jung

This paper presents a novel approach to Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO), focusing on the initialization and feature matching modules. Existing methods for initialization often suffer from either poor stability in visual Structure from Motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Shangjin Zhai , Nan Wang , Xiaomeng Wang , Danpeng Chen , Weijian Xie , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

This paper presents an extension to visual inertial odometry (VIO) by introducing tightly-coupled fusion of magnetometer measurements. A sliding window of keyframes is optimized by minimizing re-projection errors, relative inertial errors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Bharat Joshi , Ioannis Rekleitis

In the field of multi-sensor fusion for simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), monocular cameras and IMUs are widely used to build simple and effective visual-inertial systems. However, limited research has explored the integration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Zhanhua Xin , Zhihao Wang , Shenghao Zhang , Wanchao Chi , Yan Meng , Shihan Kong , Yan Xiong , Chong Zhang , Yuzhen Liu , Junzhi Yu

In this work, we propose a factor graph optimization (FGO) framework to simultaneously solve the calibration problem for Ultra-WideBand (UWB) anchors and the robot localization problem. Calibrating UWB anchors manually can be time-consuming…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Xinghua Liu , Ming Cao

Accurate, infrastructure-less sensor systems for motion tracking are essential for mobile robotics and augmented reality (AR) applications. The most popular state-of-the-art visual-inertial odometry (VIO) systems, however, are too…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Jonas Kühne , Christian Vogt , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless technology has seen an increased penetration in the robotics field as a robust localization method in recent years. UWB enables high accuracy distance estimation from time-of-flight measurements of wireless…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Carmen Martínez Almansa , Wang Shule , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

In this paper, we present a cooperative odometry scheme based on the detection of mobile markers in line with the idea of cooperative positioning for multiple robots [1]. To this end, we introduce a simple optimization scheme that realizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Raul Acuna , Zaijuan Li , Volker Willert

We present UNRIO, an uncertainty-aware radar-inertial odometry system that estimates ego-velocity directly from raw mmWave radar IQ signals rather than processed point clouds. Existing radar-inertial odometry methods rely on handcrafted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Jui-Te Huang , Tinashu Huang , Anthony Rowe , Michael Kaess

In recent years, deep learning-based approaches for visual-inertial odometry (VIO) have shown remarkable performance outperforming traditional geometric methods. Yet, all existing methods use both the visual and inertial measurements for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Mingyu Yang , Yu Chen , Hun-Seok Kim

Inter-agent relative localization is critical for any multi-robot system operating in the absence of external positioning infrastructure or prior environmental knowledge. We propose a novel inter-agent relative 2D pose estimation system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Andrew Fishberg , Jonathan P. How

This paper addresses the problem of Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) for rigid body systems evolving in three-dimensional space. We introduce a novel matrix Lie group structure, denoted SE_{3+n}(3), that unifies the pose, gravity, linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Mouaad Boughellaba , Abdelhamid Tayebi , James R. Forbes , Soulaimane Berkane

This study presents an innovative hybrid Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) that is resilient to environmental challenges and capable of dynamically assessing sensor reliability. Built upon a loosely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ufuk Asil , Efendi Nasibov