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Previously the DeTurck 'trick' has been used to render the stationary Einstein's equation a well posed elliptic system that may be solved numerically by geometric flow or directly. Whilst in the static case for pure gravity with zero or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Pau Figueras , Toby Wiseman

In the classical electrodynamics of point charges in vacuum, the electromagnetic field, and therefore the Lorentz force, is ill-defined at the locations of the charges. Kiessling resolved this problem by using the momentum balance between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Aditya Agashe , Ethan Lee , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

For a general spherically four--dimensional metric the notion of "circularity" of a family of equatorial geodesic trajectories is defined in geometrical terms. The main object turns out to be the angular--momentum function $J$ obeying a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Wolfgang Graf

The theory of entropic gravity conjectures that gravity emerges thermodynamically rather than being a fundamental force. One of the main criticisms of entropic gravity is that it would lead to quantum massive particles losing coherence in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Eric J. Sung , Andre G. Campos , Hartmut Abele , Denys I. Bondar

We study an exact solution of Einstein's equations describing a self-gravitating system, made of dust, distributed with axial symmetry and in stationary rotation, and we prove that this type of system has no Newtonian analogue. In a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

We study Discrete Series representations of $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ with half-integer scaling dimension $\Delta$. At the classical level, we show that these UIRs are realised in the space of mode solutions of spinor fields with imaginary mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Vasileios A. Letsios , Ben Pethybridge , Alan Rios Fukelman

Yrast states are the lowest energy states at given non-zero momentum and provide a natural extension of the concept of dark solitons to strongly-interacting one-dimensional quantum gases. Here we study the yrast states of the balanced…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Sophie S. Shamailov , Joachim Brand

A static wormhole solution for gravity in vacuum is found for odd dimensions greater than four. In five dimensions the gravitational theory considered is described by the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet action where the coupling of the quadratic term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gustavo Dotti , Julio Oliva , Ricardo Troncoso

We present exact solutions for the non-equilibrium steady states of a class of dissipative spinless fermionic systems with arbitrary Hamiltonian pairing terms, global charging energy interactions, and uniform single particle loss on every…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Andrew Lingenfelter , Aashish A. Clerk

In this paper, we construct the Dirac stars model composed of two Dirac fields and Einstein gravity in four-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime. We consider the Dirac stars with free field (no self-interacting). Our investigation focuses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Xiao-Yu Zhang , Li-Zhao , Yong-Qiang Wang

We consider the Hartree and Schr\"{o}dinger equations describing the time evolution of wave functions of infinitely many interacting fermions in three-dimensional space. These equations can be formulated using density operators, and they…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Sonae Hadama

This article investigates the Schwinger effect for fermions with background electric and magnetic fields of constant strengths from the point of view of a uniformly accelerated or the Rindler observer. The Dirac equation is solved in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Shagun Kaushal

A class of dynamical dark energy models is constructed through an extended version of fermion fields corresponding to phantom dark ghost spinors, which are spin one half with mass dimension one. We find that if these spinors interact with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Yu-Chiao Chang , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Pisin Chen

Models of gravity with variable G and Lambda have acquired greater relevance after the recent evidence in favour of the Einstein theory being nonperturbatively renormalizable in the Weinberg sense. The present paper applies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alfio Bonanno , Giampiero Esposito , Claudio Rubano

We consider a static, axially symmetric, and asymptotically flat exact solution of the Einstein vacuum equations, known as the gamma metric. This is characterized by two constant parameters $m$ and $\gamma$. We find that the total energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Virbhadra

We investigate self-gravitating rotating solutions in the Einstein-Skyrme theory. These solutions are globally regular and asymptotically flat. We present a new kind of solutions with zero baryon number, which possess neither a flat limit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theodora Ioannidou , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We perform an optimal localization of asymptotically flat initial data sets and construct data that have positive ADM mass but are exactly trivial outside a cone of arbitrarily small aperture. The gluing scheme that we develop allows to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-15 Alessandro Carlotto , Richard Schoen

We analyze 2+1-dimensional gravity in the framework of quantum gauge theory. We find that Einstein gravity has a trivial physical subspace which reflects the fact that the classical solution in empty space is flat. Therefore we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-10 D. R. Grigore , G. Scharf

A new understanding of the stability of self-interacting dark matter is pointed out, based on the simplest spontaneously broken Abelian $U(1)$ gauge model with one complex scalar and one Dirac fermion. The key is the imposition of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ernest Ma

Mixed fermion-boson stars are stable, horizonless, everywhere regular solutions of the coupled Einstein-(complex, massive) Klein-Gordon-Euler system. While isolated neutron stars and boson stars are uniquely determined by their central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Fabrizio Di Giovanni , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , José Antonio Font