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In this paper we show that inverses of well-conditioned, finite-time Gramians and impulse response matrices of large-scale interconnected systems described by sparse state-space models, can be approximated by sparse matrices. The…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Aleksandar Haber , Michel Verhaegen

Quantum state transfer is a fundamental requirement for scalable quantum computation, where fast and reliable communication between distant subsystems is essential. In this work, we present a protocol for quantum state transfer in linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Oscar Michel , Matthias Werner , Arnau Riera

We introduce a novel edge tracing algorithm using Gaussian process regression. Our edge-based segmentation algorithm models an edge of interest using Gaussian process regression and iteratively searches the image for edge pixels in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Jamie Burke , Stuart King

Measuring the distinguishability between quantum states is a basic problem in quantum information theory. In this paper, we develop optimal quantum algorithms that estimate both the trace distance and the (square root) fidelity between pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Qisheng Wang

For an isolated generic quantum system out of equilibrium, the long time average of observables is given by the diagonal ensemble, i.e. the mixed state with the same probability for energy eigenstates as the initial state but without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Aslı Çakan , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls

This paper demonstrates the application of Bayesian Artificial Neural Networks to Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) inverse problems. We consider the case of estimating an unknown chaotic dynamical system transition model from state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 David K. E. Green , Filip Rindler

In this paper we introduce an approximate method to solve the quantum cavity equations for transverse field Ising models. The method relies on a projective approximation of the exact cavity distributions of imaginary time trajectories…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-29 E. Domínguez , H. J. Kappen

This work presents a general framework for the operationally driven optimal siting and sizing of battery energy storage systems in power transmission networks, aimed at enhancing their resource adequacy. The approach considers multi-period…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Ginevra Larroux , Matthieu Jacobs , Keyu Jia , Fabrizio Sossan , Mario Paolone

The topological degeneracy is a characteristic of quantum phase diagram in an Ising chain with transverse field. We revisit the phase diagram at nonzero temperature of an Ising chain with two types of open boundary conditions. In this work,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 E. S. Ma , Z. Song

Inferring higher-order interaction structure from observations of dynamics is a central challenge in complex systems, particularly when data are scarce, noisy, or concentrated in lower-dimensional regions of state space. We develop…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Katerina Tang , Vivek Srikrishnan , Jackson Kulik

We consider time evolution of order parameters and entanglement asymmetries in the ferromagnetic phase of the transverse-field Ising chain. One side of the system is prepared in a ferromagnetic ground state and the other side either in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Vanja Marić , Florent Ferro , Maurizio Fagotti

Bayesian computational algorithms tend to scale poorly as data size increases. This has motivated divide-and-conquer-based approaches for scalable inference. These divide the data into subsets, perform inference for each subset in parallel,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-22 Rihui Ou , Lachlan Astfalck , Deborshee Sen , David Dunson

To accurately reproduce measurements from the real world, simulators need to have an adequate model of the physical system and require the parameters of the model be identified. We address the latter problem of estimating parameters through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Eric Heiden , Christopher E. Denniston , David Millard , Fabio Ramos , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

This work presents GROUSE (Grassmanian Rank-One Update Subspace Estimation), an efficient online algorithm for tracking subspaces from highly incomplete observations. GROUSE requires only basic linear algebraic manipulations at each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-14 Laura Balzano , Robert Nowak , Benjamin Recht

Cook's distance [Technometrics 19 (1977) 15-18] is one of the most important diagnostic tools for detecting influential individual or subsets of observations in linear regression for cross-sectional data. However, for many complex data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-08 Hongtu Zhu , Joseph G. Ibrahim , Hyunsoon Cho

With the transition to a smart grid, we are witnessing a significant growth in sensor deployments and smart metering infrastructure in the distribution system. However, information from these sensors and meters are typically unevenly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Shweta Dahale , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

In this article we provide various analytical and numerical methods for calculating the average drift of magnetically trapped particles across field lines in complex geometries, and we compare these methods against each other. To evaluate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 R. J. J. Mackenbach , J. M. Duff , M. J. Gerard , J. H. E. Proll , P. Helander , C. C. Hegna

Detection of entanglement in quantum states is one of the most important problems in quantum information processing. However, it is one of the most challenging tasks to find a universal scheme which is also desired to be optimal to detect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Arijit Dutta , Sibasish Ghosh , Jaewan Kim , Ritabrata Sengupta

Computing expected information gain (EIG) from prior to posterior (equivalently, mutual information between candidate observations and model parameters or other quantities of interest) is a fundamental challenge in Bayesian optimal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Fengyi Li , Ricardo Baptista , Youssef Marzouk

Discrete optimal transport solvers do not scale well on dense large problems since they do not explicitly exploit the geometric structure of the cost function. In analogy to continuous optimal transport we provide a framework to verify…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-19 Bernhard Schmitzer