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Serverless computing is an approach to cloud computing that allows programmers to run serverless functions in response to external events. Serverless functions are priced at sub-second granularity, support transparent elasticity, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Emily Herbert , Arjun Guha

Nowadays, numerous industries have exceptional demand for skills in data science, such as data analysis, data mining, and machine learning. The computational notebook (e.g., Jupyter Notebook) is a well-known data science tool adopted in…

Serverless computing is a new cloud service model that reduces both cloud providers' and consumers' costs through extremely agile development, operation, and charging mechanisms and has been widely applied since its emergence. Nevertheless,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Xing Li , Xue Leng , Yan Chen

The Minnesota Supercomputing Institute has implemented Jupyterhub and the Jupyter notebook server as a general-purpose point-of-entry to interactive high performance computing services. This mode of operation runs counter to traditional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Michael Milligan

Cloud Computing holds the potential to eliminate the requirements for setting up of high-cost computing infrastructure for IT-based solutions and services that the industry uses. It promises to provide a flexible IT architecture, accessible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Rohit Bhadauria , Sugata Sanyal

Technologies are increasingly enrolled in projects to involve civilians in the work of policy-making, often under the label of 'civic technology'. But conventional forms of participation through transactions such as voting provide limited…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Curtis W McCord , Christoph Becker

Open source software (OSS) forms the backbone of industrial data workflows and enterprise systems. However, many OSS projects face operational risks due to informal or centralized governance. This paper presents a practical case study of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Pedro Oliveira , Doris Amoakohene , Toby Hocking , Marco Gerosa , Igor Steinmacher

An essential part of research and scientific communication is researchers' ability to reproduce the results of others. While there have been increasing standards for authors to make data and code available, many of these files are hard to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Layan Bahaidarah , Ethan Hung , Andreas F. De Melo Oliveira , Jyotsna Penumaka , Lukas Rosario , Ana Trisovic

Making successful use of cloud computing requires nuanced approaches to both system design and deployment methodology, involving reasoning about the elasticity, cost, and security models of cloud services. Building cloud-native applications…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Aditya Saligrama , Cody Ho , Benjamin Tripp , Michael Abbott , Christos Kozyrakis

Open digital public infrastructure needs community management to ensure accountability, sustainability, and robustness. Yet open-source projects often rely on centralized decision-making, and the determinants of successful community…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Mobina Noori , Mahasweta Chakraborti , Amy X Zhang , Seth Frey

Although Cloud Computing promises to lower IT costs and increase users' productivity in everyday life, the unattractive aspect of this new technology is that the user no longer owns all the devices which process personal data. To lower…

Cloud computing is an Internet-based computing, where shared resources, software and information, are provided to computers and devices on-demand. It provides people the way to share distributed resources and services that belong to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Pardeep Kumar , Vivek Kumar Sehgal , Durg Singh Chauhan , P. K. Gupta , Manoj Diwakar

Serverless computing is an emerging cloud computing paradigm that has been applied to various domains, including machine learning, scientific computing, video processing, etc. To develop serverless computing-based software applications…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Jinfeng Wen , Zhenpeng Chen , Xuanzhe Liu

Digital Transformation (DT) is the process of integrating digital technologies and solutions into the activities of an organization, whether public or private. This paper focuses on the DT of public sector organizations, where the targets…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Paolo Ciancarini , Raffaele Giancarlo , Gennaro Grimaudo

Computational reproducibility is fundamental to trustworthy science, yet remains difficult to achieve in practice across various research workflows, including Jupyter notebooks published alongside scholarly articles. Environment drift,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Sheeba Samuel , Daniel Mietchen , Hemanta Lo , Martin Gaedke

Developing software to undertake complex, compute-intensive scientific processes requires a challenging combination of both specialist domain knowledge and software development skills to convert this knowledge into efficient code. As…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Jeremy Cohen , Chris Cantwell , Neil Chue Hong , David Moxey , Malcolm Illingworth , Andrew Turner , John Darlington , Spencer Sherwin

In recent years, Jupyter notebooks have grown in popularity in several domains of software engineering, such as data science, machine learning, and computer science education. Their popularity has to do with their rich features for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Konstantin Grotov , Sergey Titov , Vladimir Sotnikov , Yaroslav Golubev , Timofey Bryksin

City governments in the United States are increasingly pressured to adopt emerging technologies. Yet, these systems often risk biased and disparate outcomes. Scholars studying public sector technology design have converged on the need to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Angie Zhang , Madison Liao , Elizaveta , Kravchenko , Marshanah Taylor , Angela Haddad , Chandra Bhat , S. Craig Watkins , Min Kyung Lee

Governments are increasingly funding open source software (OSS) development to support software security, digital sovereignty, and national competitiveness in science and innovation, amongst others. However, little is known about how OSS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Cailean Osborne

Much of our modern digital infrastructure relies critically upon open sourced software. The communities responsible for building this cyberinfrastructure require maintenance and moderation, which is often supported by volunteer efforts.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Jane Hsieh , Joselyn Kim , Laura Dabbish , Haiyi Zhu