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We introduce for the first time a general model of biased-active particles, where the direction of the active force has a biased angle from the principle orientation of the anisotropic interaction between particles. We find that a highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Yongliang Gou , Huijun Jiang , Zhoughuai Hou

We study numerically the yielding transition of a two dimensional model glass subjected to athermal quasi-static cyclic shear deformation, with the aim of investigating the effect on the yielding behaviour of the degree of annealing, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Himangsu Bhaumik , Giuseppe Foffi , Srikanth Sastry

In this paper we analyze the changes in the microscopic dynamics of a colloidal glass submitted to an oscillatory shear. We use Multispeckle diffusing Wave Spectroscopy to monitor the transient dynamical regimes following a shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Virgile Viasnoff , Francois Lequeux

The origin of the transition from asymptotically reversible to asymptotically irreversible response in amorphous solids subject to oscillatory shear is still unknown. It is known that the plastic events that result from shearing always…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Asaf Szulc , Ido Regev

We investigate the effects of random pinning, where we freeze the relaxation degrees of freedom for a fraction of randomly selected particles, on the yielding transition under oscillatory shear through extensive computer simulations. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Roni Chatterjee , Monoj Adhikari , Smarajit Karmakar

Many structural glasses feature static and dynamic mechanical properties that can depend strongly on glass formation history. The degree of universality of this history-dependence, and what it is possibly affected by, are largely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Karina González-López , Mahajan Shivam , Yuanjian Zheng , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Edan Lerner

The interaction between polymer brush and colloidal particles has been intensively studied in the last two decades. Here we consider a flat chain-grafted substrate immersed in a bath of active particles. Simulations show that an increase in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Hui-shu Li , Bo-kai Zhang , Jian Li , Wen-de Tian , Kang Chen

In the last decade many research efforts have been focused on understanding the rheology of disordered materials, and several theoretical predictions have been put forward regarding their yielding behavior. Nevertheless, not many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring

We develop a generic strategy and simple numerical models for multi-component metallic glasses for which the swap Monte Carlo algorithm can produce highly stable equilibrium configurations equivalent to experimental systems cooled more than…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

Despite the diversity of materials designated as active matter, virtually all active systems undergo a form of dynamic arrest when crowding and activity compete, reminiscent of the dynamic arrest observed in colloidal and molecular fluids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Ludovic Berthier , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

External fields can decidedly alter the free energy landscape of soft materials and can be exploited as a powerful tool for the assembly of targeted nanostructures and colloidal materials. Here, we use computer simulations to demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Ahmad K. Omar , Yanze Wu , Zhen-Gang Wang , John F. Brady

We study the uniaxial compressive behavior of disordered colloidal free-standing micropillars composed of a bidisperse mixture of 3 and 6 um polystyrene particles. Mechanical annealing of confined pillars enables variation of the packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Daniel J. Strickland , Yun-Ru Huang , Daeyeon Lee , Daniel S. Gianola

We deform, in pure shear, a thin sample of Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$ metallic glass using a molecular dynamics simulation up to, and including, failure. The experiment is repeated ten times in order to have average values and standard deviations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez , Fernando Lund

We investigate the mechanical behavior of particle-stabilized droplets using micropipette aspiration. We observe that droplets stabilized with amphiphilic dumbbell-shaped particles exhibit a two-stage response to increasing suction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Niveditha Samudrala , Jin Nam , Raphael Sarfati , Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

Crystallization and vitrification are two different routes to form a solid. Normally these two processes suppress each other, with the glass transition preventing crystallization at high density (or low temperature). This is even true for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Ran Ni , Martien A. Cohen Stuart , Marjolein Dijkstra , Peter G. Bolhuis

We study, from first principles, the pressure exerted by an active fluid of spherical particles on general boundaries in two dimensions. We show that, despite the non-uniform pressure along curved walls, an equation of state is recovered…

A dynamical phase transition from reversible to irreversible behavior occurs when particle suspensions are subjected to uniform oscillatory shear, even in the Stokes flow limit. We consider a more general situation with non-uniform strain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeffrey S. Guasto , Andrew S. Ross , J. P. Gollub

The similarity in atomic structure between liquids and glasses has stimulated a long-standing hypothesis that the nature of glasses may be more fluid like, rather than an apparent solid. In principle, the nature of glasses can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Shuangxi Song , Fan Zhu , Mingwei Chen

When glassy materials are rapidly quenched from the liquid to the solid state upon flow cessation or cooling, they solidify in an out-of-equilibrium configuration, retaining the memory of the processing conditions for very long times. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Paolo Edera , Minaspi Bantawa , Stefano Aime , Roger T Bonnecaze , Michel Cloitre

In equilibrium, disorder conspires with topological defects to redefine the ordered states of matter in systems as diverse as crystals, superconductors and liquid crystals. Far from equilibrium, however, the consequences of quenched…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Amélie Chardac , Suraj Shankar , M. Cristina Marchetti , Denis Bartolo