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Understanding dynamical facilitation in nonequilibrium glass-forming systems driven by active forces remains an open challenge. In particular, it is unclear whether facilitation survives in active glasses, where persistent self-propulsion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Dipanwita Ghoshal

Via event driven molecular dynamics simulations and experiments, we study the packing fraction and shear-rate dependence of single particle fluctuations and dynamic correlations in hard sphere glasses under shear. At packing fractions above…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Suvendu Mandal , Vijaykumar Chikkadi , Bernard Nienhuis , Dierk Raabe , Peter Schall , Fathollah Varnik

We experimentally investigated the splashing of dense suspension droplets impacting a solid surface, extending prior work to the regime where the viscosity of the suspending liquid becomes a significant parameter. The overall behavior can…

We study shear yielding and steady state flow of glassy materials with molecular dynamics simulations of two standard models: amorphous polymers and bidisperse Lennard-Jones glasses. For a fixed strain rate, the maximum shear yield stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joerg Rottler , Mark O. Robbins

Solids subjected to repeated cycles of stress or deformation can fail after several cycles, a phenomenon termed fatigue failure. Although intensely investigated for a wide range of materials owing to its obvious practical importance, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Swarnendu Maity , Himangsu Bhaumik , Shivakumar Athani , Srikanth Sastry

Pattern formation induced by wrinkling is a very common phenomenon exhibited in soft-matter substrates. In all these systems wrinkles develop in presence of compressively stressed thin films lying on compliant substrates. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Maria Caterina Giordano , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot

We study the yielding behaviour of a model glass under cyclic athermal quastistatic deformation computationally, and show that yielding is characterised by the discontinuous appearance of shear bands, whose width is about ten particle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Saurabh Kumar , Srikanth Sastry

Glasses and gels, widely encountered amorphous solids with diverse industrial and everyday applications, share intriguing similarities such as rigidity without crystalline order and dynamic slowing down during aging. However, the underlying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yinqiao Wang , Michio Tateno , Hajime Tanaka

Metallic glasses are known to have a remarkably robust yield strength, admitting Weibull moduli as high as for crystalline engineering alloys. However, their post-yielding behavior is strongly varying, with large scatter in both flow stress…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 A. Das , C. Ott , D. Pechimuthu , R. Moosavi , M. Stoica , P. M. Derlet , R. Maass

Recent experiments and simulations have revealed glassy features in the cytoplasm, living tissues as well as dense assemblies of self propelled colloids. This leads to a fundamental question: how do these non-equilibrium (active) amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich

In the present paper we theoretically study the shear force exerted on an infinite horizontal plane undergoing fast lateral oscillations in presence of a rigid particle suspended in the viscous liquid above the plate. The study is largely…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Itzhak Fouxon , Boris Rubinstein , Alexander M. Leshansky

We use confocal microscopy and time-resolved light scattering to investigate plasticity in a col- loidal polycrystal, following the evolution of the network of grain boundaries as the sample is submitted to thousands of shear deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Elisa Tamborini , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

A shear band of finite length, formed inside a ductile material at a certain stage of a con- tinued homogeneous strain, provides a dynamic perturbation to an incident wave field, which strongly influences the dynamics of the material and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Diana Giarola , Domenico Capuani , Davide Bigoni

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to examine the dynamic response of amorphous solids to oscillatory shear at finite temperatures. The data were collected from a poorly annealed binary glass, which was deformed periodically in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The rheological properties of highly concentrated suspensions of hard-sphere particles are studied with particular reference to the rheological response of shear induced crystals. Using practically monodisperse hard spheres, we prepare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-09 N. Koumakis , A. B. Schofield , G. Petekidis

We study the glassy dynamics taking place in dense assemblies of athermal active particles that are driven solely by a nonequilibrium self-propulsion mechanism. Active forces are modeled as an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck stochastic process,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel , Ludovic Berthier

We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

Directional locking occurs when a particle moving over a periodic substrate becomes constrained to travel along certain substrate symmetry directions. Such locking effects arise for colloids and superconducting vortices moving over ordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We use a combination of unsupervised clustering and sparsity-promoting inference algorithms to learn locally dominant force balances that explain macroscopic pattern formation in self-organized active particle systems. The self-organized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Dominik Sturm , Suryanarayana Maddu , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

The response of glasses to mechanical loading often leads to the formation of inhomogeneous flow patterns that strongly affect materials properties. Among them, shear bands are ubiquitous in a wide variety of materials, ranging from soft…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Gaurav Prakash Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach