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相关论文: An Improved Bound for the Beck-Fiala Conjecture

200 篇论文

Aaronson and Ambainis (SICOMP `18) showed that any partial function on $N$ bits that can be computed with an advantage $\delta$ over a random guess by making $q$ quantum queries, can also be computed classically with an advantage $\delta/2$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Nikhil Bansal , Makrand Sinha

We prove that there exist infinitely many coprime numbers $a$, $b$, $c$ with $a+b=c$ and $c>\operatorname{rad}(abc)\exp(6.563\sqrt{\log c}/\log\log c)$. These are the most extremal examples currently known in the $abc$ conjecture, thereby…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-05 Curtis Bright

We introduce a new algorithmic framework for discrepancy minimization based on regularization. We demonstrate how varying the regularizer allows us to re-interpret several breakthrough works in algorithmic discrepancy, ranging from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Lucas Pesenti , Adrian Vladu

A neat 1972 result of Pohl asserts that [3n/2]-2 comparisons are sufficient, and also necessary in the worst case, for finding both the minimum and the maximum of an n-element totally ordered set. The set is accessed via an oracle for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Michael Hoffmann , Jiří Matoušek , Yoshio Okamoto , Philipp Zumstein

Since the introduction of retroactive data structures at SODA 2004, a major unsolved problem has been to bound the gap between the best partially retroactive data structure (where changes can be made to the past, but only the present can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Lijie Chen , Erik D. Demaine , Yuzhou Gu , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Yinzhan Xu , Yuancheng Yu

In 1990 Erd\H{o}s, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp proved that for $k\geq 2$, every graph with $n\geq k+1$ vertices and $(k-1)(n-k+2)+\binom{k-2}{2}+1$ edges contains a subgraph of minimum degree $k$ on at most $n-\sqrt{n}/\sqrt{6k^3}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-02 Frank Mousset , Andreas Noever , Nemanja Škorić

We consider the problem of finding a low discrepancy coloring for sparse set systems where each element lies in at most $t$ sets. We give an algorithm that finds a coloring with discrepancy $O((t \log n \log s)^{1/2})$ where $s$ is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Nikhil Bansal , Shashwat Garg

We consider the problem of finding a low discrepancy coloring for sparse set systems where each element lies in at most t sets. We give an efficient algorithm that finds a coloring with discrepancy O((t log n)^{1/2}), matching the best…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Nikhil Bansal , Daniel Dadush , Shashwat Garg

Recent concurrent work by Dupr\'{e} la Tour and Fujii and by Hollender, Manurangsi, Meka, and Suksompong [ITCS'26] introduced a generalization of classical discrepancy theory to non-additive functions, motivated by applications in fair…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-01 Tatiana Rocha Avila , Lars Rohwedder , Leo Wennmann

Let $G$ be a graph with $m$ edges and spectral radius $\lambda_{1}$. Let $bk\left( G\right) $ stand for the maximal number of triangles with a common edge in $G$. In 1970 Nosal proved that if $\lambda_{1}^{2}>m,$ then $G$ contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-27 V. Nikiforov

In 1974, Erd\H{o}s and Kleitman conjectured that if a family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq 2^{[n]}$ contains no matching of size \(s\) and is maximal with respect to this property, then $ |\mathcal{F}|\ge \left(1-2^{-(s-1)}\right)\cdot 2^{n}. $ For…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-20 Gennian Ge , Jialuo Wang , Zixiang Xu

The Frankl conjecture, also known as the union-closed sets conjecture, states that in any finite non-empty union-closed family, there exists an element in at least half of the sets. Let $f(n,a)$ be the maximum number of sets in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-14 Brianna Amaral , Lucien Dalton , Drew Polakowski , Annie Raymond , Bertram Thomas

In 1952, Dirac proved the following theorem about long cycles in graphs with large minimum vertex degrees: Every $n$-vertex $2$-connected graph $G$ with minimum vertex degree $\delta\geq 2$ contains a cycle with at least $\min\{2\delta,n\}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Danil Sagunov , Kirill Simonov

A well-known result of Banaszczyk in discrepancy theory concerns the prefix discrepancy problem (also known as the signed series problem): given a sequence of $T$ unit vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$, find $\pm$ signs for each of them such that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Nikhil Bansal , Haotian Jiang , Raghu Meka , Sahil Singla , Makrand Sinha

We show that for any union-closed family $\mathcal{F} \subseteq 2^{[n]}, \mathcal{F} \neq \{\emptyset\}$, there exists an $i \in [n]$ which is contained in a $0.01$ fraction of the sets in $\mathcal{F}$. This is the first known constant…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-29 Justin Gilmer

Let $k$ and $n$ be positive integers, $n>k$. Define $r(n,k)$ to be the minimum positive value of $$ |\sqrt{a_1} + ... + \sqrt{a_k} - \sqrt{b_1} - >... -\sqrt{b_k} | $$ where $ a_1, a_2, ..., a_k, b_1, b_2, ..., b_k $ are positive integers…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Qi Cheng

In this paper, we derive a new dimension-free non-asymptotic upper bound for the quadratic $k$-means excess risk related to the quantization of an i.i.d sample in a separable Hilbert space. We improve the bound of order $\mathcal{O} \bigl(…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-09 Gautier Appert , Olivier Catoni

Motivated by the Beck-Fiala conjecture, we study the discrepancy problem in two related models of random hypergraphs on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. In the first (edge-independent) model, a random hypergraph $H_1$ is constructed by fixing a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-12 Calum MacRury , Tomáš Masařík , Leilani Pai , Xavier Pérez-Giménez

The union-closed sets conjecture states that in any nonempty union-closed family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of a finite set, there exists an element contained in at least a proportion $1/2$ of the sets of $\mathcal{F}$. Using the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-24 Lei Yu

Gilmer has recently shown that in any nonempty union-closed family $\mathcal F$ of subsets of a finite set, there exists an element contained in at least a proportion $.01$ of the sets of $\mathcal F$. We improve the proportion from $.01$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Will Sawin