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Influence of gravity on the quantum vacuum of a massless minimally coupled scalar field under Robin boundary conditions on parallel plates is investigated. We introduce the detailed calculation of the volume energy for the case the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Borzoo Nazari

It has recently been pointed out that, under certain conditions, the energy of particles accelerated by black holes in the center-of-mass frame can become arbitrarily high. In this paper, we study the collision of two particles in the case…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Pu-Jian Mao , Ran Li , Lin-Yu Jia , Ji-Rong Ren

Observational evidence of dark energy that makes the Universe nearly flat at the present epoch is very strong. We study the link between spatial continuity and dark energy. We assume that comoving space is a compact 3-manifold of constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Vincent Blanloeil

Recently, Barger {\em et al.} computed energy losses into Kaluza Klein modes from astrophysical plasmas in the approximation of zero density for the plasmas. We extend their work by considering the effects of finite density for two plasmon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko , Vigdor L. Teplitz

We present limits on the parameters of the o$\Lambda$CDM, $w_0$CDM, and $w_0 w_a$CDM models obtained from the joint analysis of the full-shape, baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and supernovae data. Our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Anton Chudaykin , Konstantin Dolgikh , Mikhail M. Ivanov

The dark bubble model makes a positive cosmological constant natural in string theory, and predicts several new physical phenomena within reach in the near future. In this paper we study the experimental consequences of the model for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Ulf Danielsson , Suvendu Giri

The five-dimensional loop quantum Kaluza-Klein cosmology is constructed based on the symmetric reduction of the connection formulation of the full theory. Through semiclassical analysis, the effective scalar constraint for the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma , Faqiang Yuan , Xiangdong Zhang

The physical nature of the presently dominating enigmatic dark energy in the expanding universe is demonstrated to be explainable as an excess of the kinetic energy with respect to its potential energy. According to traditional Friedman…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Arved Sapar

We derive a uniform exponential decay of the total energy for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a damping around spatial infinity in the whole space or in the exterior of a star shaped obstacle.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-05 Lassaad Aloui , Slim Ibrahim , Kenji Nakanishi

The lightest Kaluza-Klein particle appearing in models with universal extra dimensions has recently been proposed as a viable dark matter candidate when the extra dimensions are compactified on a scale of the order of 1 TeV. Underlying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Torsten Bringmann , Martin Eriksson , Michael Gustafsson

We review the recently found map that takes any static and neutral Kaluza-Klein black hole, i.e. any static and neutral black hole on Minkowski-space times a circle M^d x S^1, and maps it to a corresponding solution for a non- and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

A consistent definition of high dimensional compactified quantum field theory without breaking the Kaluza-Klein tower is proposed. It is possible in the limit when the size of compact dimensions is of the order of the cut off. This limit is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Sochichiu

We discuss non-perturbative instabilities, mediated by bubbles of nothing, in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. By exploring the phase diagram of such decays we give an interpretation of the process in terms of an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jianyang He , Moshe Rozali

We consider vacuum solutions of four dimensional general relativity with $\Lambda < 0$. We numerically construct stationary solutions that asymptotically approach a boundary metric with differential rotation. Smooth solutions only exist up…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Toby Crisford , Gary T. Horowitz , Jorge E. Santos

We present the argument that the past limit of the Trautman-Bondi mass is the ADM mass under weak hypotheses on the decay of the metric towards spatial infinity, without any smallness conditions on the initial data, assuming well defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Lydia Bieri , Piotr T. Chruściel

With the back reaction of the vacuum energy-momentum tensor consistently taken into account, we study static spherically symmetric black-hole-like solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equation. The vacuum energy is assumed to be given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

In the framework of noncompact Kaluza-Klein theory, we investigate a $(4+1)$-dimensional universe consisting of a $(4+1)$ dimensional Robertson-Walker type metric coupled to a $(4+1)$ dimensional energy-momentum tensor. The matter part…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 F. Darabi

We investigate the decay of metastable de Sitter, Minkowski and anti-de Sitter vacua catalyzed by a black hole and a cloud of strings. We apply the method to the creation of the four dimensional bubble universe in the five dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Issei Koga , Yutaka Ookouchi

A finite action principle for Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet AdS gravity is presented. The boundary term, which is different for even and odd dimensions, is a functional of the boundary metric, intrinsic curvature and extrinsic curvature. For even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georgios Kofinas , Rodrigo Olea

The generalized second law states the total entropy of any closed system as the universe cannot decrease if we include black hole entropy. From the point of view of an asymptotic observer, a black hole can be described at late time as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Antoine Rignon-Bret
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