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The block classical Gram--Schmidt (BCGS) algorithm and its reorthogonalized variant are widely-used methods for computing the economic QR factorization of block columns $X$ due to their lower communication cost compared to other approaches…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Erin Carson , Yuxin Ma

Block classical Gram-Schmidt (BCGS) is commonly used for orthogonalizing a set of vectors $X$ in distributed computing environments due to its favorable communication properties relative to other orthogonalization approaches, such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Erin Carson , Kathryn Lund , Yuxin Ma , Eda Oktay

Using lower precision in algorithms can be beneficial in terms of reducing both computation and communication costs. Motivated by this, we aim to further the state-of-the-art in developing and analyzing mixed precision variants of iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-18 Eda Oktay , Erin Carson

This article introduces randomized block Gram-Schmidt process (RBGS) for QR decomposition. RBGS extends the single-vector randomized Gram-Schmidt (RGS) algorithm and inherits its key characteristics such as being more efficient and having…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Oleg Balabanov , Laura Grigori

Communication-avoiding and pipelined variants of Krylov solvers are critical for the scalability of linear system solvers on future exascale architectures. We present low synchronization variants of iterated classical (CGS) and modified…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Kasia Swirydowicz , Julien Langou , Shreyas Ananthan , Ulrike Yang , Stephen Thomas

With the recent realization of exascale performace by Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Frontier supercomputer, reducing communication in kernels like QR factorization has become even more imperative. Low-synchronization Gram-Schmidt methods,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-21 Kathryn Lund

A new reorthogonalized block classical Gram--Schmidt algorithm is proposed that factorizes a full column rank matrix $A$ into $A=QR$ where $Q$ is left orthogonal (has orthonormal columns) and $R$ is upper triangular and nonsingular. With…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-08-23 Jesse L. Barlow , Alicja Smoktunowicz

Block Gram-Schmidt algorithms serve as essential kernels in many scientific computing applications, but for many commonly used variants, a rigorous treatment of their stability properties remains open. This work provides a comprehensive…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-21 Erin Carson , Kathryn Lund , Miroslav Rozložník , Stephen Thomas

Saddle point problems arise in many important practical applications. In this paper we propose and analyze some algorithms for solving symmetric saddle point problems which are based upon the block Gram-Schmidt method. In particular, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-19 Felicja Okulicka-Dłużewska , Alicja Smoktunowicz

Distributed Learning often suffers from Byzantine failures, and there have been a number of works studying the problem of distributed stochastic optimization under Byzantine failures, where only a portion of workers, instead of all the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Kaiyun Li , Xiaojun Chen , Ye Dong , Peng Zhang , Dakui Wang , Shuai Zen

Recent studies have illustrated that stochastic gradient Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques have a strong potential in non-convex optimization, where local and global convergence guarantees can be shown under certain conditions. By…

Krylov subspace methods are an essential building block in numerical simulation software. The efficient utilization of modern hardware is a challenging problem in the development of these methods. In this work, we develop Krylov subspace…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Nils-Arne Dreier

Distributed-memory implementations of numerical optimization algorithm, such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD), require interprocessor communication at every iteration of the algorithm. On modern distributed-memory clusters where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aditya Devarakonda , Ramakrishnan Kannan

We consider practical data characteristics underlying federated learning, where unbalanced and non-i.i.d. data from clients have a block-cyclic structure: each cycle contains several blocks, and each client's training data follow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yucheng Ding , Chaoyue Niu , Yikai Yan , Zhenzhe Zheng , Fan Wu , Guihai Chen , Shaojie Tang , Rongfei Jia

In this paper, based on the limited memory techniques and subspace minimization conjugate gradient (SMCG) methods, a regularized limited memory subspace minimization conjugate gradient method is proposed, which contains two types of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-10 Wumei Sun , Hongwei Liu , Zexian Liu

Wall-clock convergence time and communication rounds are critical performance metrics in distributed learning with parameter-server setting. While synchronous methods converge fast but are not robust to stragglers; and asynchronous ones can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Qiao Tan , Feng Zhu , Jingjing Zhang

One of the limitations of recycled GCRO methods is the large amount of computation required to orthogonalize the basis vectors of the newly generated Krylov subspace for the approximate solution when combined with those of the recycle…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Stephen Thomas , Alison Baker , Stephane Gaudreault

The parallel strong-scaling of Krylov iterative methods is largely determined by the number of global reductions required at each iteration. The GMRES and Krylov-Schur algorithms employ the Arnoldi algorithm for nonsymmetric matrices. The…

We revisit the stochastic limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS) algorithm. By proposing a new framework for the convergence analysis, we prove improved convergence rates and computational complexities of the stochastic L-BFGS algorithms compared to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-14 Renbo Zhao , William B. Haskell , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Update order is one of the major design choices of block decomposition algorithms. There are at least two classes of deterministic update orders: nonsymmetric (e.g. cyclic order) and symmetric (e.g. Gaussian back substitution or symmetric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-15 Peijun Xiao , Zhisheng Xiao , Ruoyu Sun
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