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In this work we study static neutron stars in the context of several inflationary models which are popular in cosmology. These inflationary models are non-minimally coupled scalar theories which yield a viable inflationary phenomenology in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

In this work we consider an axionic scalar-tensor theory of gravity and its effects on static neutron stars. The axionic theory is considered in the regime in which the axion oscillates around its potential minimum, which cosmologically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 V. K. Oikonomou

We study static neutron stars in the context of a class of non-minimally coupled inflationary potentials, the universal attractors. Universal attractors are known to generate a viable inflationary era, and they fall into the same category…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 V. K. Oikonomou

This study focuses on the static neutron star perspective for two types of cosmological inflationary attractor theories, namely the induced inflationary attractors and the quadratic inflationary attractors. The two cosmological models can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 V. K. Oikonomou

The idea of gauge theories of gravity predicts that there should exist not only the massless graviton but also massive particles carrying the gravitational force. We study the cosmology in a quadratic gravity with dynamical torsion where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Katsuki Aoki , Shinji Mukohyama

We investigate the stellar structure of neutron stars in the framework of Starobinsky gravity, characterized by a quadratic correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action, $f(R) = R + \alpha R^2$. In order to {\em preserve causality…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Muhammed Shafeeque , Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

We study the structure of neutron stars in f(R) gravity theories with perturbative constraints. We derive the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations and solve them for a polytropic equation of state. We investigate the resulting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

The current work investigates the structural properties of neutron stars in the presence of a strong magnetic field within the framework of f(R,T) modified gravity, where the matter-geometry coupling leads to deviations from general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Charul Rathod , M. Mishra , Prasanta Kumar Das

In this work we shall study the implications of a subclass of $E$-models cosmological attractors, namely of $a$-attractors, on hydrodynamically stable slowly rotating neutron stars. Specifically, we shall present the Jordan frame theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

A supergravity extension of the $(R+R^2)$ gravity with the additional (Born-Infeld) structure of a massive vector multiplet gives rise to the specific $F(R)$ gravity, whose structure is investigated in detail. The massive vector multiplet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ryotaro Ishikawa , Sergei V. Ketov , Sergey I. Kruglov

We derive a Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation in neutron star systems within the modified $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity class of models using a perturbative approach. In our approach $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity is considered to be a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Mark Pace , Jackson Levi Said

We discuss the Mass -Radius diagram for static neutron star models obtained by the numerical solution of modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations in $f(R)$ gravity where the Lagrangians $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2 (1+\gamma R)$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Ruben Farinelli , Sergei D. Odintsov

In the new-minimal supergravity formulation we present the embedding of the $R+R^2$ Starobinsky model of inflation. Starting from the superspace action we perform the projection to component fields and identify the Starobinsky model in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Fotis Farakos

As is well known, the gravitational degrees of freedom contained in $R+\zeta R^{2}$ (super)gravity lead to Starobinsky's potential, in a one-field setting for inflationary Cosmology that appears favored by Planck data. In this letter we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We investigate a (super-)renormalizable and ghost-free theory of gravity, showing that under a natural (exponential) ansatz of the form factor and a suitable truncation it can give rise to the Starobinsky inflationary theory in cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Fabio Briscese , Antonino Marciano , Leonardo Modesto , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We discuss how the higher-derivative Starobinsky model of inflation originates from N=1 supergravity. It is known that, in the old-minimal supergravity description written by employing a chiral compensator in the superconformal framework,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Farakos , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

In this work we study the neutron star phenomenology of $R^p$ attractor theories in the Einstein frame. The Einstein frame $R^p$ attractor theories have the attractor property that they originate from a large class of Jordan frame scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 V. K. Oikonomou

In this work we investigate neutron stars (NS) in $f(\mathtt{R,L_m})$ theory of gravity for the case $f(\mathtt{R,L_m}) = \mathtt{R} + \mathtt{L_m} + \sigma\mathtt{R}\mathtt{L_m}$, where $\mathtt{R}$ is the Ricci scalar and $\mathtt{L_m}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 R. V. Lobato , G. A. Carvalho , C. A. Bertulani

Higher-order theories of gravity are a branch of modified gravity wherein the geometrodynamics of the four-dimensional Riemannian manifold is determined by field equations involving derivatives of the metric tensor of order higher than two.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros

We study three types of the old-minimal higher-derivative supergravity theories extending the $f(R)$ gravity, towards their use for the inflationary model building in supergravity, by using both superfields and their field components. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada
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