中文
相关论文

相关论文: A resource theoretical unification of Mpemba effec…

200 篇论文

The eigenstate thermalisation hypothesis resolves the paradox of emergent thermal or classical behaviour in a closed quantum system by focussing upon local observations. This permits the remainder of the system to act as a bath,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Andrew Hallam , James Morley , Andrew G. Green

To what extent do thermodynamic resource theories capture physically relevant constraints? Inspired by quantum computation, we define a set of elementary thermodynamic gates that only act on 2 energy levels of a system at a time. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Matteo Lostaglio , Álvaro M. Alhambra , Christopher Perry

Common intuition tells us that if one part of a connected system is cooled continuously, the other parts should also cool down. This intuition can be given a microscopic foundation for the case of a generic quantum system coupled to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Jaswanth Uppalapati , Paul A McClarty , Masudul Haque , Shovan Dutta

Resource theory is a general, model-independent approach aiming to understand the qualitative notion of resource quantitatively. In a given resource theory, free operations are physical processes that do not create the resource and are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Chung-Yun Hsieh

The historical Mpemba effect involves a first-order phase transition. This has prompted the experimental realization of microscopic proxies in the form of a colloidal particle trapped in an asymmetric double well, for which the Mpemba…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yue Liu , Tan Van Vu , Raphaël Chétrite , Frédéric van Wijland , Hisao Hayakawa

Informational contributions to thermodynamics can be studied in isolation by considering systems with fully-degenerate Hamiltonians. In this regime, being in non-equilibrium -- termed informational non-equilibrium -- provides thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Chung-Yun Hsieh , Benjamin Stratton , Hao-Cheng Weng , Valerio Scarani

We study the Mpemba effect on a non-equilibrium Markov chain that mimics the run and tumble motion of an active particle in a discrete energy landscape. The broken detailed balance, rendered by the activity, gives rise to a unique anomalous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Apurba Biswas , Arnab Pal

In recent years a quantum information theoretic framework has emerged for incorporating non-classical phenomena into fluctuation relations. Here we elucidate this framework by exploring deviations from classical fluctuation relations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Zoe Holmes , Erick Hinds Mingo , Calvin Y. -R. Chen , Florian Mintert

Understanding the rich spatial and temporal structures in nonequilibrium thermal environments is a major subject of statistical mechanics. Because universal laws, based on an ensemble of systems, are mute on an individual system, exploring…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Liyi Zhao , Ping Fang , Chushun Tian

A single mechanism, endemic to the standard model of physics, is proposed to explain wavefunction collapse, classical motion, dissipation, equilibration, and the transition from pure quantum mechanics through open system decoherence to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 J. H. Brownell

Prethermalization has been extensively studied in systems close to integrability. We propose a more general, yet conceptually simpler, setup for this phenomenon. We consider a---possibly nonintegrable---reference dynamics, weakly perturbed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Krishnanand Mallayya , Marcos Rigol , Wojciech De Roeck

We review how the phenomena of inverse symmetry breaking (and symmetry nonrestoration) may arise in the context of relativistic as well as nonrelativistic multi-scalar field theories. We discuss how the consideration of thermal effects on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

The first law of thermodynamics imposes not just a constraint on the energy-content of systems in extreme quantum regimes, but also symmetry-constraints related to the thermodynamic processing of quantum coherence. We show that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Matteo Lostaglio , Kamil Korzekwa , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

Permutation symmetry plays a central role in the understanding of collective quantum dynamics. By introducing power law couplings that algebraically decay with the distance between the spins $r$ as $1/r^{\alpha}$, we break this symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Manju C , Uma Divakaran

We frame Newton's Law of Cooling as a gradient flow within the context of information geometry. This connects it to a thermodynamic uncertainty relation and the Horse-Carrot Theorem, and reveals novel instances of asymmetric relaxations in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Alessandro Bravetti , Miguel Ángel García Ariza , Pablo Padilla

The quantum Mpemba effect concerns with anomalous relaxation of quantum states that evolves either under unitary or non-unitary dynamics. In the context of open quantum systems, while most studies focus on quantum states evolving under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Pitambar Bagui , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

Classical thermodynamics is built with the concept of equilibrium states. However, it is less clear how equilibrium thermodynamics emerges through the dynamics that follows the principle of quantum mechanics. In this paper, we develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Md. Manirul Ali , Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

Several results of black holes thermodynamics can be considered as firmly founded and formulated in a very general manner. From this starting point we analyse in which way these results may give us the opportunity to gain a better…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. Badiali

The grand canonical ensemble lies at the core of quantum and classical statistical mechanics. A small system thermalizes to this ensemble while exchanging heat and particles with a bath. A quantum system may exchange quantities represented…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Nicole Yunger Halpern , Philippe Faist , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andreas Winter

A recently proposed universal lower-bound to the characteristic relaxation times of perturbed thermodynamic systems, derived from quantum information theory and (classical) thermodynamics and known to be saturated for (certain) black holes,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Alessandro Pesci
‹ 上一页 1 8 9 10 下一页 ›