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The emergence of new communication technologies allows us to expand our understanding of distributed control and consider collaborative decision-making paradigms. With collaborative algorithms, certain local decision-making entities (or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Bryce L. Ferguson , Dario Paccagnan , Bary S. R. Pradelski , Jason R. Marden

We investigate a social system of agents faced with a binary choice. We assume there is a correct, or beneficial, outcome of this choice. Furthermore, we assume agents are influenced by others in making their decision, and that the agents…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-12-06 Andreas Gronlund , Petter Holme , Petter Minnhagen

A fundamental challenge in multiagent reinforcement learning is to learn beneficial behaviors in a shared environment with other simultaneously learning agents. In particular, each agent perceives the environment as effectively…

Tandem queueing systems are widely-used stochastic models that arise from many real-life service operations systems. Motivated by the desire to understand the trade-off between the performance and complexity of policies for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-25 Tonghoon Suk , Xinchang Wang

In multi-agent reinforcement learning systems, the actions of one agent can have a negative impact on the rewards of other agents. One way to combat this problem is to let agents trade their rewards amongst each other. Motivated by this,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Michael Kölle , Lennart Rietdorf , Kyrill Schmid

We study the design of optimal allocation mechanisms in an environment where agents and goods arrive stochastically. Agents have private types that determine the principal payoff. Either agents or goods can be held in a queue at a flow cost…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-05 Zihao Li , Xuandong Chen

This paper describes a study of agent bidding strategies, assuming combinatorial valuations for complementary and substitutable goods, in three auction environments: sequential auctions, simultaneous auctions, and the Trading Agent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Amy Greenwald , Justin Boyan

Ubiquitous mobile computing have enabled ride-hailing services to collect vast amounts of behavioral data of riders and drivers and optimize supply and demand matching in real time. While these mobility service providers have some degree of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Takuma Oda

We study sequences, parametrized by the number of agents, of many agent exit time stochastic control problems with risk-sensitive cost structure. We identify a fully characterizing assumption, under which each of such control problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-23 Paul Dupuis , Vaios Laschos , Kavita Ramanan

In this paper we study the problem of allocating a scarce resource among several players (or agents). A central decision maker wants to maximize the total utility of all agents. However, such a solution may be unfair for one or more agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Gaia Nicosia , Andrea Pacifici , Ulrich Pferschy

Ride-pooling systems, to succeed, must provide an attractive service, namely compensate perceived costs with an appealing price. However, because of a strong heterogeneity in a value-of-time, each traveller has his own acceptable price,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Michal Bujak , Rafal Kucharski

This paper takes a game theoretic approach to the design and analysis of online algorithms and illustrates the approach on the finite-horizon ski-rental problem. This approach allows beyond worst-case analysis of online algorithms. First,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jason Hartline , Aleck Johnsen , Anant Shah

This paper reconsiders the problem of the absent-minded driver who must choose between alternatives with different payoff with imperfect recall and varying degrees of knowledge of the system. The classical absent-minded driver problem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Subhash Kak

Effective multi-agent collaboration is imperative for solving complex, distributed problems. In this context, two key challenges must be addressed: first, autonomously identifying optimal objectives for collective outcomes; second, aligning…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Chi-Hui Lin , Joewie J. Koh , Alessandro Roncone , Lijun Chen

We present a method for solving service allocation problems in which a set of services must be allocated to a set of agents so as to maximize a global utility. The method is completely distributed so it can scale to any number of services…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jose M Vidal

In recent years, a significant research effort has been devoted to the design of distributed protocols for the control of multi-agent systems, as the scale and limited communication bandwidth characteristic of such systems render…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Rohit Konda , Rahul Chandan , Jason R. Marden

Mobility systems often suffer from a high price of anarchy due to the uncontrolled behavior of selfish users. This may result in societal costs that are significantly higher compared to what could be achieved by a centralized system-optimal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 David van de Sanden , Maarten Schoukens , Mauro Salazar

How to form groups in a mobility system that offers shared rides, and how to split the costs within the travellers of a group, are non-trivial tasks, as two objectives conflict: 1) minimising the total costs of the system, and 2) making…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Andres Fielbaum , Rafal Kucharski , Oded Cats , Javier Alonso-Mora

We formulate computation offloading as a decentralized decision-making problem with autonomous agents. We design an interaction mechanism that incentivizes agents to align private and system goals by balancing between competition and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Jing Tan , Ramin Khalili , Holger Karl , Artur Hecker

This paper explores the application of Hamilton's rule to altruistic decision-making in multi-agent systems. Inspired by biological altruism, we introduce a framework that evaluates when individual agents should incur costs to benefit their…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Brooks A. Butler , Magnus Egerstedt