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相关论文: Towards Using Personas in Requirements Engineering…

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Personas are commonly used in software projects to gain a better understanding of end-users' needs. However, there is a limited understanding of their usage and effectiveness in practice. This paper presents the results of a two-step…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yi Wang , Chetan Arora , Xiao Liu , Thuong Hoang , Vasudha Malhotra , Ben Cheng , John Grundy

[Context] Engineering Artificial Intelligence (AI) software is a relatively new area with many challenges, unknowns, and limited proven best practices. Big companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Apple have provided a suite of recent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Agentic AI become increasingly integrated across sectors such as education and healthcare, it is critical to ensure that Multi-Agent Education System (MAES) is explainable from the early stages of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Weibing Zheng , Laurah Turner , Jess Kropczynski , Matthew Kelleher , Murat Ozer , Shane Halse

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems have gained significant traction in the recent past, creating new challenges in requirements engineering (RE) when building AI software systems. RE for AI practices have not been studied much and have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , John Grundy , Muneera Bano

[Context] Artificial intelligence (AI) components used in building software solutions have substantially increased in recent years. However, many of these solutions focus on technical aspects and ignore critical human-centered aspects.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

The future of Requirements Engineering (RE) is increasingly driven by artificial intelligence (AI), reshaping how we elicit, analyze, and validate requirements. Traditional RE is based on labor-intensive manual processes prone to errors and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Mateen Ahmed Abbasi , Petri Ihantola , Tommi Mikkonen , Niko Mäkitalo

The purpose of requirements engineering (RE) is to make sure that the expectations and needs of the stakeholders of a software system are met. Emotional needs can be captured as emotional requirements that represent how the end user should…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Tahira Iqbal , Hina Anwar , Syazwanie Filzah , Mohammad Gharib , Kerli Moose , Kuldar Taveter

This document details the planning phase of a Systematic Mapping Study (SMS). Our goal is to identify the software patterns used during the RE phase, in real-world setting (i.e., in real projects), not in academia (toy projects) and, to…

Artificial intelligence (AI) permeates all fields of life, which resulted in new challenges in requirements engineering for artificial intelligence (RE4AI), e.g., the difficulty in specifying and validating requirements for AI or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Umm-e- Habiba , Markus Haug , Justus Bogner , Stefan Wagner

Requirements Engineering (RE) is a critical phase in software development including the elicitation, analysis, specification, and validation of software requirements. Despite the importance of RE, it remains a challenging process due to the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Chetan Arora , John Grundy , Mohamed Abdelrazek

[Context] In traditional software systems, Requirements Engineering (RE) activities are well-established and researched. However, building Artificial Intelligence (AI) based software with limited or no insight into the system's inner…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

Requirements Engineering (RE) has established itself as a software engineering discipline during the past decades. While researchers have been investigating the RE discipline with a plethora of empirical studies, attempts to systematically…

Machine learning (ML) is used increasingly in real-world applications. In this paper, we describe our ongoing endeavor to define characteristics and challenges unique to Requirements Engineering (RE) for ML-based systems. As a first step,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Andreas Vogelsang , Markus Borg

Requirements Engineering (RE) is a critical phase in the software development process that generates requirements specifications from stakeholders' needs. Recently, deep learning techniques have been successful in several RE tasks. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Dongming Jin , Zhi Jin , Xiaohong Chen , Chunhui Wang

There is a strong overlap between requirements engineering (RE) and user experience (UX). Nevertheless, in practice both disciplines are often performed by separate roles and there are deficits in collaboration. In order to provide starting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Hartmut Schmitt , Gerald Heller , Anne Hess , Oliver Karras

Requirements Engineering (RE) requires the collaboration of various roles in SE, such as requirements engineers, stakeholders and other developers, and it is thus a highly human dependent process in software engineering (SE). Identifying…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Dulaji Hidellaarachchi , John Grundy , Rashina Hoda , Kashumi Madampe

Context and motivation. Requirements Engineering (RE) quality still lacks empirical evidence on how specific requirement defects affect downstream activities. Problem: However, empirical data on the detailed effects of requirements quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Henning Femmer , Ivan Esau

We analyzed 83 persona prompts from 27 research articles that used large language models (LLMs) to generate user personas. Findings show that the prompts predominantly generate single personas. Several prompts express a desire for short or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Joni Salminen , Danial Amin , Bernard Jansen

Personas are a valuable tool for discussing accessibility requirements in software design and development practices. However, the use of personas for accessibility-focused requirements elicitation in VR projects remains limited and is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Yi Wang , Kexin Cheng , Xiao Liu , Chetan Arora , John Grundy , Thuong Hoang , Henry Been-Lirn Duh

In this study, we propose a novel approach that supports requirements discussions in virtual environments by automatically generating personas from real-time speech-to-text data. In our pilot experiment, 18 participants (14 from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Yi Wang , Zhengxin Zhang , Xiao Liu , Chetan Arora , John Grundy , Thuong Hoang
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