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High-fidelity two-qubits gates are essential for the realization of large-scale quantum computation and simulation. Tunable coupler design is used to reduce the problem of parasitic coupling and frequency crowding in many-qubit systems and…

Programmable neutral atom arrays show great promise for fault-tolerant quantum computing. A dominant physical error on this platform is qubit leakage and loss, notably decay errors from the Rydberg state during two-qubit gates. Such leakage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Cheng-Cheng Yu , Zi-Han Chen , Yu-Hao Deng , Ming-Cheng Chen , Chao-Yang Lu , Jian-Wei Pan

Scaling up invariably error-prone quantum processors is a formidable challenge. While quantum error correction ultimately promises fault-tolerant operation, the required qubit overhead and error thresholds are daunting, and many codes break…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Kevin Singh , Conor E. Bradley , Shraddha Anand , Vikram Ramesh , Ryan White , Hannes Bernien

Noise is an ever-present challenge to the creation and preservation of fragile quantum states. Recent work suggests that spatial noise correlations can be harnessed as a resource for noise mitigation via the use of spectator qubits to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Andrew Lingenfelter , Aashish A. Clerk

Realistic multi-qubit noise processes often result in error mechanisms that are not captured by the probabilistic, Markovian error models commonly employed in circuit-level analyses of quantum fault-tolerance. By working within an…

Spectator qubits (SQs) are a tool to mitigate noise in hard-to-access data qubits. The SQ, designed to be much more sensitive to the noise, is measured frequently, and the accumulated results used rarely to correct the data qubits. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Hongting Song , Areeya Chantasri , Behnam Tonekaboni , Howard M. Wiseman

Flaws in the process of modulation, or encoding of key bits in the quadratures of the electromagnetic light field, can make continuous-variable quantum key distribution systems susceptible to leakage of secret information. Here, we report…

Applications for noisy intermediate-scale quantum computing devices rely on the efficient entanglement of many qubits to reach a potential quantum advantage. Although entanglement is typically generated using two-qubit gates, direct control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Niklas J. Glaser , Federico Roy , Stefan Filipp

We consider the effects of leakage on the ability to realize a discrete time crystal (DTC) in a semiconductor quantum dot linear array being operated as a chain of singlet-triplet (ST) qubits. This system realizes an Ising model with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Robert E. Throckmorton , S. Das Sarma

Realizing the full potential of quantum computing requires large-scale quantum computers capable of running quantum error correction (QEC) to mitigate hardware errors and maintain quantum data coherence. While quantum computers operate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Chaithanya Naik Mude , Satvik Maurya , Benjamin Lienhard , Swamit Tannu

In recent years, the tunable coupling scheme has become the mainstream scheme for designing superconducting quan tum circuits. By working in the dispersive regime, the ZZ coupling and high-energy level leakage can be effectively suppressed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Tao Zhang , Chaoying Zhao

Dynamical decoupling represents an active approach towards the protection of quantum memories and quantum gates. Because dynamical decoupling operations can interfere with a system's own time evolution, the protection of quantum gates is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 P. Z. Zhao , Tianqi Chen , Sirui Liu , Jiangbin Gong

Leakage errors, in which a qubit is excited to a level outside the qubit subspace, represent a significant obstacle in the development of robust quantum computers. We present a computationally efficient simulation methodology for studying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Hidetaka Manabe , Yasunari Suzuki , Andrew S. Darmawan

High-fidelity two-qubit gates have been demonstrated in systems of two fluxonium qubits; however, the realization of scalable quantum processors requires maintaining low error rates in substantially larger architectures. In this work, we…

Generating high-fidelity, tunable entanglement between qubits is crucial for realizing gate-based quantum computation. In superconducting circuits, tunable interactions are often implemented using flux-tunable qubits or coupling elements,…

Tunable couplers are a key building block of superconducting quantum processors, enabling high on-off ratios for two-qubit entangling interactions. While qubit-qubit interaction can be turned off, residual wavefunctions delocalize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Zhongyi Jiang , Simon Geisert , Sören Ihssen , Ioan M. Pop , Mohammad H. Ansari

In nanometer scaled CMOS devices significant increase in the subthreshold, the gate and the reverse biased junction band-to-band-tunneling (BTBT) leakage, results in the large increase of total leakage power in a logic circuit. Leakage…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Saibal Mukhopadhyay , Swarup Bhunia , Kaushik Roy

Accurate control of quantum systems requires precise measurement of the parameters that govern the dynamics, including control fields and interactions with the environment. Parameters will drift in time and experiments interleave protocols…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Swarnadeep Majumder , Leonardo Andreta de Castro , Kenneth R. Brown

Striving for higher gate fidelity is crucial not only for enhancing existing noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices but also for unleashing the potential of fault-tolerant quantum computation through quantum error correction. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Rui Li , Kentaro Kubo , Yinghao Ho , Zhiguang Yan , Yasunobu Nakamura , Hayato Goto

Developing Hamiltonian models for quantum processors with many qubits on the same chip is crucial for advancing quantum computing technologies. Stray couplings between qubits lead to errors in gate operations. This study underscores the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Xuexin Xu , Manabputra , Chloé Vignes , Mohammad H. Ansari , John Martinis