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相关论文: The BAO-CMB Tension and Implications for Inflation

200 篇论文

We analyse the implications for inflationary models of the cosmic microwave background (cmb) anisotropy measured by COBE. Vacuum fluctuations during inflation generate an adiabatic density perturbation, and also gravitational waves. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David H Lyth , Andrew R Liddle

Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), large scale structure (LSS) and standard candles such as Type 1a Supernovae (SN) each place different constraints on the values of cosmological parameters. We assume an inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Lasenby , S. L. Bridle , M. P. Hobson

We report forecast constraints on warm inflation in the light of future cosmic microwave background (CMB) surveys, with data expected to be available in the coming decade. These observations could finally give us the missing information…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 F. B. M. dos Santos , G. Rodrigues , R. de Souza , J. S. Alcaniz

Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements play a key role in ruling out post-recombination solutions to the Hubble tension. However, because the data compression leading to these measurements assumes a fiducial $\Lambda$CDM cosmology,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Davide Pedrotti , Luis A. Escamilla , Valerio Marra , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Sunny Vagnozzi

We point out that the inclusion of a string component contributing around 5% to the CMB power spectrum amplitude on large scales can increase the preferred value of the spectral index n_s of density fluctuations measured by CMB experiments.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard A. Battye , Bjorn Garbrecht , Adam Moss

We show that if inflation lasted just longer than the required 60 or so e-folds $N$ both scalar and tensor contributions to the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) power spectra are expected to show a cut-off. However the behaviour of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gavin Nicholson , Carlo R. Contaldi

We confront the predicted effects of hybrid inflationary models on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) with three years of Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations. Using model selection, we compare the ability of a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Aurélien A. Fraisse

A detection of excess cosmic microwave background (CMB) B-mode polarization on large scales allows the possibility of measuring not only the amplitude of these fluctuations but also their scale dependence, which can be parametrized as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Gabrielle Simard , Duncan Hanson , Gil Holder

Cosmological inflation predicts that the scalar spectral index "runs" with scale. Constraints on the values of the spectral runnings, $\alpha_s\equiv \textrm{d} n_s/\textrm{d}\ln k$ and $\beta_s\equiv \textrm{d}\alpha_s/\textrm{d}\ln k$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Xiaolei Li , Noah Weaverdyck , Saroj Adhikari , Dragan Huterer , Jessica Muir , Hao-Yi Wu

We investigate the cosmological implications of the latest growth of structure measurement from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) CMASS Data Release 11 with particular focus on the sum of the neutrino masses, $\sum…

In this work, we investigate the physical aspects of the inflection-point inflation scenario and assess its observational viability in light of current Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. The model we consider encapsulates the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jamerson G. Rodrigues , Vinícius Oliveira , Rodrigo von Marttens , Carlos A. de S. Pires , Jailson Alcaniz

A simple and natural extension of the standard Lambda cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model is to allow relic neutrinos to have finite chemical potentials. We confront this $\Lambda$CDM$\xi$ model, a $\Lambda$CDM with neutrino mass $M_\nu$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Shek Yeung , Wangzheng Zhang , Ming-chung Chu

The $\beta$-exponential inflation is driven by a class of primordial potentials, derived in the framework of braneworld scenarios, that generalizes the well-known power law inflation. In this paper we update previous constraints on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Felipe Bruno Medeiros dos Santos , Simony Santos da Costa , Raimundo Silva , Micol Benetti , Jailson Alcaniz

I will discuss to what degree the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one $B$-mode polarization fluctuation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 P. Daniel Meerburg

The concordance of the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model in light of current observations has been the subject of an intense debate in recent months. The 2018 Planck Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Sunny Vagnozzi , Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Joseph Silk

We demonstrate that the latest constraints on inflationary observables, namely the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ and the scalar spectral index $n_{_S}$, from the Cosmic Background Radiation (CMB) observations are already strong enough to rule…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 N. Avdeev , A. Toporensky

In a previous communication we showed that a joint analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data and the current measurement of the local expansion rate favours a model with a scale invariant spectrum (HZ) over the minimal $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Micol Benetti , Leila L. Graef , Jailson S. Alcaniz

We present the results of analysis of constraints on cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background (CMB) alone and in combination with galaxy cluster baryon fraction assuming inflation--generated adiabatic scalar fluctuations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Douspis , A. Blanchard , R. Sadat , J. G. Bartlett , M. Le Dour

Quintessential inflation provides a unified description of the early and late accelerated phases of the Universe, linking the inflationary epoch to the present-day dark energy-dominated era through a single scalar degree of freedom. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Jamerson Rodrigues , Gabriel Rodrigues , Felipe B. M. dos Santos , Simony Santos da Costa , Jailson Alcaniz

The DESI year one observations can help probe new physics on cosmological scales. In light of the latest DESI BAO measurements, we constrain five popular cosmological scenarios including inflation, modified gravity, annihilating dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Deng Wang