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Identifying stabilizer codes that admit fault-tolerant implementations of the full logical Clifford group would significantly advance fault-tolerant quantum computation. Motivated by this goal, we study several classes of fault-tolerant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Aranya Chakraborty , Daniel Gottesman

It is an oft-cited fact that no quantum code can support a set of fault-tolerant logical gates that is both universal and transversal. This no-go theorem is generally responsible for the interest in alternative universality constructions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Theodore J. Yoder , Ryuji Takagi , Isaac L. Chuang

Divisible codes are defined by the property that codeword weights share a common divisor greater than one. They are used to design signals for communications and sensing, and this paper explores how they can be used to protect quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Jingzhen Hu , Qingzhong Liang , Robert Calderbank

The Clifford hierarchy is a nested sequence of sets of quantum gates that can be fault-tolerantly performed using gate teleportation within standard quantum error correction schemes. The groups of Pauli and Clifford gates constitute the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Nadish de Silva , Oscar Lautsch

Transversal gates are the simplest form of fault-tolerant gates and are relatively easy to implement in practice. Yet designing codes that support useful transversal operations -- especially non-Clifford or addressable gates -- remains…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 ChunJun Cao , Brad Lackey

We introduce a class of 3D color codes, which we call stacked codes, together with a fault-tolerant transformation that will map logical qubits encoded in two-dimensional (2D) color codes into stacked codes and back. The stacked code allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Tomas Jochym-O'Connor , Stephen D. Bartlett

Color codes are topological stabilizer codes with unusual transversality properties. Here I show that their group of transversal gates is optimal and only depends on the spatial dimension, not the local geometry. I also introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-07 H. Bombin

The $n$-qubit stabilizer states are those left invariant by a $2^n$-element subset of the Pauli group. The Clifford group is the group of unitaries which take stabilizer states to stabilizer states; a physically--motivated generating set,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Cynthia Keeler , William Munizzi , Jason Pollack

We prove that on any two-dimensional lattice of qudits of a prime dimension, every translation invariant Pauli stabilizer group with local generators and with code distance being the linear system size, is decomposed by a local Clifford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jeongwan Haah

Clifford codes can be understood as a generalization of stabilizer codes. To show the existence of a true Clifford code which is better than any stabilizer code is a well known open problem in the theory of Clifford codes. One of the main…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hagiwara Manabu , Hideki Imai

We develop a framework for the classification of invertible translation-invariant stabilizer codes modulo condensation and stabilization with simple codes. We introduce generalizations of the Pauli groups of local unitaries for quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Roman Geiko , Georgii Shuklin

The Clifford algebra over the three-dimensional real linear space includes its linear structure and its exterior algebra, the subspaces spanned by multivectors of the same degree determine a gradation of the Clifford algebra. Through these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Dalia Cervantes , Guillermo Morales-Luna

With the advent of physical qubits exhibiting strong noise bias, it becomes increasingly relevant to identify which quantum gates can be efficiently implemented on error-correcting codes designed to address a single dominant error type.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Victor Barizien , Hugo Jacinto , Nicolas Sangouard

We study the automorphisms of binary stabilizer codes and states. We prove that they almost always form a solvable group, and thereby shed new light on the fact that there is no universal set of transversal gates. We also determine the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Klaus Wirthmüller

A long-standing open problem in fault-tolerant quantum computation has been to find a universal set of transversal gates. As three of us proved in arXiv: 0706.1382, such a set does not exist for binary stabilizer codes. Here we generalize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Xie Chen , Hyeyoun Chung , Andrew W. Cross , Bei Zeng , Isaac L. Chuang

We aim to establish a scalable scheme for characterising diagonal non-Clifford gates for single- and multi-qudit systems; \(d\) is a prime-power integer. By employing cyclic operators and a qudit T gate, we generalise the dihedral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 David Amaro-Alcalá , Barry C. Sanders , Hubert de Guise

By defining projective error models we study the mathematical structure of Clifford codes and stabilizer codes using tools from projective representation theory. Furthermore, we introduce a new class of codes which we have called weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Jonas Eidesen

To build large-scale quantum computers while minimizing resource requirements, one may want to use high-rate quantum error-correcting codes that can efficiently encode information. However, realizing an addressable gate$\unicode{x2014}$a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Theerapat Tansuwannont , Tim Chan , Ryuji Takagi

With respect to the transversal gate group (an invariant of quantum codes), we demonstrate that non-additive codes can outperform stabilizer codes. We do this by constructing spin codes that correspond to permutation-invariant multiqubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Eric Kubischta , Ian Teixeira

Gauge theories are important descriptions for many physical phenomena and systems in quantum computation. Automorphism of gauge group naturally gives global symmetries of gauge theories. In this work we study such symmetries in gauge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi