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A continuum theory based on thermodynamics has been developed for modeling diffusional creep of polycrystalline solids. It consists of a coupled problem of vacancy diffusion and mechanics where the vacancy generation/absorption at grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 M. Magri , G. Lemoine , L. Adam , J. Segurado

The slow creep of glacial ice plays a key role in sea-level rise, yet its transient deformation remains poorly understood. Glen's flow law, where strain rate is simply a function of stress, cannot predict the time-dependent creep behavior…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Alex J. Vargas , Ranjiangshang Ran , Justin C. Burton

Creep is defined as time-dependent deformation and rupture processes taking place within a material subjected to a constant applied stress smaller than its athermal, time-independent strength. This time-dependence is classically attributed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Jerome Weiss , David Amitrano

We propose thermodynamically consistent models for viscoelastic fluids with a stress diffusion term. In particular, we derive variants of compressible/incompressible Maxwell/Oldroyd-B models with a stress diffusion term in the evolution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Josef Málek , Vít Průša , Tomáš Skřivan , Endre Süli

I adapted a model recently introduced in the context of seismic phenomena, to study creep rupture of materials. It consists of linear elastic fibers that interact in an equal load sharing scheme, complemented with a local viscoelastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. A. Jagla

When submitted to a constant mechanical load, many amorphous solids display power law creep followed by fluidization. A fundamental understanding of these processes is still far from being achieved. Here, we characterize creep and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Samy Merabia , François Detcheverry

We study the spatial fluctuations of transient creep deformation of materials as a function of time, both by Digital Image Correlation (DIC) measurements of paper samples and by numerical simulations of a crystal plasticity or discrete…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Lasse Laurson , Jari Rosti , Juha Koivisto , Amandine Miksic , Mikko J. Alava

Solid polycrystalline materials undergoing diffusion creep are usually described by Cauchy continuum models with a Newtonian viscous rheology dependent on the grain size. Such a continuum lacks the rotational degrees of freedom needed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 John F. Rudge

The rheological behaviour of olivine deforming by dislocation creep controls geodynamic processes that involve steady-state flow or transient viscosity evolution. Longstanding rheological models applied to both contexts assume that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 David Wallis , Thomas Breithaupt , Taco Broerse

We develop an irreversible thermodynamics framework for the description of creep deformation in crystalline solids by mechanisms that involve vacancy diffusion and lattice site generation and annihilation. The material undergoing the creep…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Y. Mishin , J. A. Warren , R. F. Sekerka , W. J. Boettinger

The viscoplastic deformation (creep) of crystalline materials under constant stress involves the motion of a large number of interacting dislocations. Analytical methods and sophisticated `dislocation-dynamics' simulations have proved very…

Most materials age, and their properties change over time. The aging of materials is reflected in their mechanical responses to external stress and strain, which exhibit logarithmic relaxation and universal power-law creep. Those responses…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Vikash Pandey

Using discrete element simulations based on molecular dynamics, we investigate the mechanical behavior of sheared, dry, frictional granular media in the "dense" and "critical" regimes. We find that this behavior is partitioned between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Aurélien Rigotti , Véronique Dansereau , Jérôme Weiss

An analytic, asymptotic approximation of the nonlinear steady-state equations for viscoelastic creeping flow, modeled by the Oldroyd-B equations with polymer stress diffusion, is derived. Near the extensional stagnation point the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Joseph A. Biello , Becca Thomases

We simulate the glide motion of an assembly of interacting dislocations under the action of an external shear stress and show that the associated plastic creep relaxation follows Andrade's law. Our results indicate that Andrade creep in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. -Carmen Miguel , Alessandro Vespignani , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

Atomic crystals with dislocations deform plastically at low stresses via dislocation glide. Whether dislocation glide occurs in macroscopic frictional granular media has remained unknown. The discrete element method is employed to simulate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Fumiaki Nakai , Takashi Uneyama , Yuto Sasaki , Kiwamu Yoshii , Hiroaki Katsuragi

We report on the dynamics of a model frictional system submitted to minute external perturbations. The system consists of a chain of sliders connected through elastic springs that rest on an incline. By introducing cyclic expansions and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Baptiste Blanc , Luis A. Pugnaloni , Jean-Christophe Géminard

The dynamical properties of entangled polymers originate from the dynamic constraints due to the uncrossability between polymer chains. We propose a highly coarse-grained simulation model with transient bonds for such dynamically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Takashi Uneyama

Creep mechanisms in uniaxially compressed 3D granular solids comprised of faceted frictionless grains are studied numerically using a constant pressure and constant stress simulation method. Rapid uniaxial compression followed by slow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Ishan Srivastava , Timothy S. Fisher

The rolling resistance between a pair of contacting particles can be modeled with two mechanisms. The first mechanism, already widely addressed in the DEM literature, involves a contact moment between the particles. The second mechanism…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Matthew R. Kuhn
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