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A two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator (TI) exhibits the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect, in which topologically protected spin-polarized conducting channels exist at the sample edges. Experimental signatures of the QSH effect have…

Quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulators are characterized by vanishing longitudinal resistance and quantized Hall resistance in the absence of an external magnetic field. Among them, high-Chern-number QAH insulators offer multiple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jiaheng Li , Quansheng Wu , Hongming Weng

We investigate the quantum anomalous Hall Effect (QAHE) and related chiral transport in the millimeter-size (Cr0.12Bi0.26Sb0.62)2Te3 films. With high sample quality and robust magnetism at low temperatures, the quantized Hall conductance of…

The Hall coefficient exhibits anomalous behavior in lightly doped Mott insulators. For strongly interacting electrons its computation has been challenged by analytical and numerical obstacles. We calculate the leading contributions in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Ilia Khait , Sauri Bhattacharyya , Abhisek Samanta , Assa Auerbach

Spin-orbit torque (SOT) enables efficient electrical control of magnetization, offering a pathway towards low-power spintronic devices. Magnetic topological insulators (TIs), with spin-momentum-locked surface states and intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Ling-Jie Zhou , Deyi Zhuo , Han Tay , Zi-Jie Yan , Pu Xiao , Xiaoda Liu , Bomin Zhang , Cui-Zu Chang

We reveal the crucial effect of strong spin-charge coupling on high-harmonic generation (HHG) in Mott insulators. In a system with antiferromagnetic correlations, the HHG signal is drastically enhanced with decreasing temperature, even…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Yuta Murakami , Kento Uchida , Akihisa Koga , Koichiro Tanaka , Philipp Werner

The realization of fractional Chern insulators in moir\'e materials has sparked the search for further novel phases of matter in this platform. In particular, recent works have demonstrated the possibility of realizing quantum anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Raul Perea-Causin , Hui Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

Three-dimensional topological insulators of finite thickness can show the quantum Hall effect (QHE) at the filling factor $\nu=0$ under an external magnetic field if there is a finite potential difference between the top and bottom…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Takahiro Morimoto , Akira Furusaki , Naoto Nagaosa

Topology and anomalies lead to edge modes that can interact with critical bulk fluctuations. To study this setup, pertaining to boundary criticality, we consider a model exhibiting a deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) between a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Yuhai Liu , Toshihiro Sato , Disha Hou , Zhenjiu Wang , Wenan Guo , Fakher F. Assaad

Spectral properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model near the Mott transition are investigated by using cluster perturbation theory. The Mott transition is characterized by freezing of the charge degrees of freedom in a single-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Masanori Kohno

Integer and fractional Chern insulators have been extensively explored in correlated flat band models. Recently, the prediction and experimental observation of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states with spontaneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Hongyu Lu , Bin-Bin Chen , Han-Qing Wu , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

The physics of the triangular lattice Hubbard model exhibits a rich phenomenology, ranging from a metal-insulator transition, intriguing thermodynamic behavior, and a putative spin liquid phase at intermediate coupling, ultimately becoming…

Recent progress in optically trapped ultracold atomic gases is now making it possible to access microscopic observables in doped Mott insulators, which are the parent states of high-temperature superconductors. This makes it possible to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Emil Blomquist , Johan Carlström

Although much effort has been made to explore quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in both theory and experiment, the QAHE systems with tunable Chern numbers are yet limited. Here, we theoretically propose that NiAsO$_3$ and PdSbO$_3$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Zeyu Li , Yulei Han , Zhenhua Qiao

Fractionally charged elementary excitations, the quasi-electron and quasi-hole, are one of the hallmarks of the fractional Chern insulator (FCI). In this work, we observe that spontaneous spin polarization in twisted MoTe$_2$ leads to…

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is characterized by a dissipationless chiral edge state with a quantized Hall resistance at zero magnetic field. Manipulating the QAH state is of great importance in both the understanding of…

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) methods are used to study the coupled spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian in one-dimension (1D) that models the charge-ordering instability of the anisotropic Hubbard ladder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Ohta , T. Nakaegawa , S. Ejima

In this work, we propose an exactly solvable two-dimensional lattice model of strongly correlated electrons that realizes a quantum anomalous Hall insulator with Chern number $\mathcal{C}=1$. First, we show that the interplay of ionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Marcin M. Wysokiński , Wojciech Brzezicki

To assess prior mean-field claims that the interacting Kane-Mele model hosts a novel $z-$antiferromagnetic (AFM) Chern insulating phase for a wide range of sub-lattice potentials, we analyze the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model in the presence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Peizhi Mai , Jinchao Zhao , Philip W. Phillips

A heterostructure of a semi-infinite metal and a Mott insulator is considered. It is supposed that both materials have an identical lattice spacing and hopping integrals and differ in the Hubbard repulsion which is negligible in the metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Sherman , N. Voropajeva