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Gr\"unbaum's inequality gives sharp bounds between the volume of a convex body and its part cut off by a hyperplane through the centroid of the body. We provide a generalization of this inequality for hyperplanes that do not necessarily…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-11 Brayden Letwin , Vladyslav Yaskin

We generalize Gr\"unbaum's classical inequality in convex geometry to curved spaces with nonnegative Ricci curvature, precisely, to $\mathrm{RCD}(0,N)$-spaces with $N \in (1,\infty)$ as well as weighted Riemannian manifolds of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-24 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel , Shin-ichi Ohta , Jordan Serres

Given a probability measure $\mu$ supported on a convex subset $\Omega$ of Euclidean space $(\mathbb{R}^d,g_0)$, we are interested in obtaining Poincar\'e and log-Sobolev type inequalities on $(\Omega,g_0,\mu)$. To this end, we change the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-07-01 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

A classical inequality by Gr\"unbaum provides a sharp lower bound for the ratio $\mathrm{vol}(K^{-})/\mathrm{vol}(K)$, where $K^{-}$ denotes the intersection of a convex body with non-empty interior $K\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ with a halfspace…

The Ehrhard-Borell inequality is a far-reaching refinement of the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality that captures the sharp convexity and isoperimetric properties of Gaussian measures. Unlike in the classical Brunn-Minkowski theory, the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Yair Shenfeld , Ramon van Handel

The inequality of Berwald is a reverse-H\"older like inequality for the $p$th average, $p\in (-1,\infty),$ of a non-negative, concave function over a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n.$ We prove Berwald's inequality for averages of functions…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-04 Dylan Langharst , Eli Putterman

In this paper we prove a series of Rogers-Shephard type inequalities for convex bodies when dealing with measures on the Euclidean space with either radially decreasing densities, or quasi-concave densities attaining their maximum at the…

We study the connection between the concavity properties of a measure $\nu$ and the convexity properties of the associated relative entropy $D(\cdot \Vert \nu)$ along optimal transport. As a corollary we prove a new dimensional…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Gautam Aishwarya , Liran Rotem

In this paper we present new versions of the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality for different classes of measures and sets. We show that the inequality \[ \mu(\lambda A + (1-\lambda)B)^{1/n} \geq \lambda \mu(A)^{1/n} +…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-10 Galyna Livshyts , Arnaud Marsiglietti , Piotr Nayar , Artem Zvavitch

We investigate barycenters of probability measures on Gromov hyperbolic spaces, toward development of convex optimization in this class of metric spaces. We establish a contraction property (the Wasserstein distance between probability…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-18 Shin-ichi Ohta

Several years ago the authors started looking at some problems of convex geometry from a more general point of view, replacing volume by an arbitrary measure. This approach led to new general properties of the Radon transform on convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-05 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

Let $1\leq i \leq k < n$ be integers. We prove the following exact inequalities for any convex body $K\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ with centroid at the origin, and any $k$-dimensional subspace $E\subset \mathbb{R}^n$: \begin{align*} &V_i \big(…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Matthew Stephen , Vladyslav Yaskin

Gr\"unbaum's inequality guarantees that the centroid of a convex body has halfspace depth at least $1/e$: every halfspace containing the centroid captures at least a $1/e$ fraction of the body's volume. For mixed-integer convex sets…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Hongyu Cheng , Amitabh Basu

We investigate a convexity properties for normalized log moment generating function continuing a recent investigation of Chen of convex images of Gaussians. We show that any variable satisfying a ``Ehrhard-like'' property for its…

Given a hyperplane $H$ cutting a compact, convex body $K$ of positive Lebesgue measure through its centroid, Gr\"unbaum proved that $$\frac{|K\cap H^+|}{|K|}\geq \left(\frac{n}{n+1}\right)^n,$$ where $H^+$ is a half-space of boundary $H$.…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-07-16 Luca Tanganelli Castrillón

The Loomis-Whitney inequality states that the volume of a convex body is bounded by the product of volumes of its projections onto orthogonal hyperplanes. We provide an extension of both this fact and a generalization of this fact due to…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-01-22 Johannes Hosle

The investigation of the volume, surface area, and other geometric properties of sections of convex bodies, and in particular cubes, has a long history and a rich literature. However, much less is known when the cube has a volume…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-11-18 Ferenc Fodor , Bernardo González Merino

In this paper, we establish mean width inequalities of sections and projections of convex bodies for isotropic measures with complete equality conditions, which extends the recent work of Alonso-Guti\'{e}rrez and Brazitikos. Different from…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-08 Ai-Jun Li , Qingzhong Huang

We prove a randomized version of the generalized Urysohn inequality relating mean-width to the other intrinsic volumes. To do this, we introduce a stochastic approximation procedure that sees each convex body K as the limit of intersections…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-30 Grigoris Paouris , Peter Pivovarov

We consider a generalization of the hyperplane problem to arbitrary measures in place of volume and to sections of lower dimensions. We prove this generalization for unconditional convex bodies and for duals of bodies with bounded volume…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-24 Alexander Koldobsky
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