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Biological tissue integrity is actively maintained by cells. It is essential to comprehend how cells accomplish this in order to stage tissue diseases. However, addressing the complexity of a cell's system of interrelated mechanisms poses a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Dilan Ozturk , Pepijn Saraber , Kevin Bielawski , Alessandro Giudici , Leon Schurgers , Koen Reesink , Maarten Schoukens

Adolescent girls face significant mental health challenges during their transition to adulthood, often experiencing heightened stress from various sources. While various interactive technologies for self-disclosure had been explored to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Xinglin Sun , Caroline Claisse , Runhua Zhang , Xinyu Wu , Jialin Yuan , Qi Wang

High-precision sensors are of fundamental importance in modern society and technology.Although numerous sensors have been developed, obtaining sensors with higher levels of sensitivity and stronger robustness has always been expected. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Wenyuan Deng , Wei Zhu , Tian Chen , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

Accurate pressure measurements in micrometric channels are essential for a wide range of microfluidic applications. Existing approaches rely on a variety of sensing mechanisms, but generally require the integration of additional probes or…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Kiran Acharya , Serge Monneret , Martin Brandenbourger , Thomas Chaigne

Stretchable electronics capable of conforming to nonplanar and dynamic human body surfaces are central for creating implantable and on-skin devices for high-fidelity monitoring of diverse physiological signals. While various strategies have…

We use a custom shear cell coupled to an optical microscope to investigate at the particle level the yielding transition in concentrated emulsions subjected to an oscillatory shear deformation. By performing experiments lasting thousands of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-27 E. D. Knowlton , D. J. Pine , L. Cipelletti

Machine learning force fields possess unprecedented potential in achieving both accuracy and efficiency in molecular simulations. Nevertheless, their application in organic systems is often hindered by structural collapse during simulation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Junbao Hu , Dingyu Hou , Jian Jiang

The measurement and analysis of Electrodermal Activity (EDA) offers applications in diverse areas ranging from market research, to seizure detection, to human stress analysis. Unfortunately, the analysis of EDA signals is made difficult by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-01 Swayambhoo Jain , Urvashi Oswal , Kevin S. Xu , Brian Eriksson , Jarvis Haupt

In this paper a novel approach for a measurement of stresses in a capital, which induce the capital flows between economic systems, is proposed. The proposals appeal to an apparatus offered by the statistical theory of shape. We propose a…

经济学 · 定量金融 2018-02-13 Tadeusz Klecha , Daniel Kosiorowski , Dominik Mielczarek , Jerzy P. Rydlewski

A key process during animal morphogenesis is oriented tissue deformation, which is often driven by internally generated active stresses. Yet, such active oriented materials are prone to well-known instabilities, raising the question of how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Muhamet Ibrahimi , Matthias Merkel

We propose that stress can decrease the internal friction of amorphous solids, either by increasing the potential barriers of defects, thus reducing their tunneling and thermal activation that produce loss, or by decreasing the coupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Jiansheng Wu , Clare C. Yu

Understanding how living organisms spontaneously develop complex functional structures inspires innovative approaches in engineering design. Here, we introduce a decentralized generative model based on morphogenesis to autonomously grow…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Thomas Fromentèze , Philippe Michaud , Ali Hassny , Vincent Pateloup

Ultrasound offers promising applications in biology and chemistry, but quantifying local ultrasound conditions remains challenging due to the lack of non-invasive measurement tools. We introduce antibubbles as novel optical reporters of…

Wearable exoskeletons hold transformative promise for restoring mobility across diverse users with muscular weakness or other impairments. However, their translation beyond laboratory environments remains limited by sensing systems that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Chenyu Tang , Yu Zhu , Josée Mallah , Wentian Yi , Luyao Jin , Zibo Zhang , Shengbo Wang , Muzi Xu , Ming Shen , Calvin Kalun Or , Shuo Gao , Shaoping Bai , Luigi G. Occhipinti

We numerically investigate the role of mechanical stress in modifying the conductivity properties of the cardiac tissue and its impact in computational models for cardiac electromechanics. We follow a theoretical framework recently proposed…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-05-02 A. Loppini , A. Gizzi , R. Ruiz Baier , C. Cherubini , F. Fenton , S. Filippi

Biological cells are able to generate intricate structures and respond to external stimuli, sculpting their membrane from within. Simplified biomimetic systems can aid in understanding the principles which govern these shape changes and…

The mechanics of granular media at low liquid saturation levels remain poorly understood. Macroscopic mechanical properties are affected by microscale forces and processes, such as capillary forces, inter-particle friction, liquid flows,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Filippo Bianchi , Marcel Thielmann , Roman Mani , Dani Or , Hans Juergen Herrmann

The topology and form finding of tensegrity structures have been studied extensively since the introduction of the tensegrity concept. However, most of these studies address topology and form separately, where the former represented a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Omar Aloui , Jessica Flores , David Orden , Landolf Rhode-Barbarigos

Measuring the mechanical properties of cells and tissues often involves indentation with a sphere, or compression between two plates. Previously, different theoretical approaches have been developed to retrieve material parameters (e.g.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Etienne Couturier , Dominic Vella , Arezki Boudaoud

Organogenesis is a tightly regulated process that has been studied experimentally for decades. We are developing mechanistic models for the morphogenesis of limbs, lungs, and kidneys with a view to integrate available knowledge and to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2012-10-03 Denis Menshykau , Dagmar Iber