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Continuum robots possess high flexibility and redundancy, making them well suited for safe interaction in complex environments, yet their continuous deformation and nonlinear dynamics pose fundamental challenges to perception, modeling, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Peng Yu , Xin Wang , Ning Tan

Continuum robots, which often rely on interdisciplinary and multimedia collaborations, have been increasingly recognized for their potential to revolutionize the field of human-computer interaction (HCI) in varied applications due to their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Po-Yu Hsieh , June-Hao Hou

In this paper, we consider the tracking control problem for robot manipulators which are affected by constant bounded disturbances. Three control schemes are applied for the problem, which composed of integral action and tracking…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Amir. A. Ghavifekr , Saeed Pezeshki , Arash Arjmandi

Collaborative robots should ideally use low torque actuators for passive safety reasons. However, some applications require these collaborative robots to reach deep into confined spaces while assisting a human operator in physically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Garrison L. H. Johnston , Andrew L. Orekhov , Nabil Simaan

Accurate and efficient tracking of surgical instruments is fundamental for Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery. Although vision-based robot pose estimation has enabled markerless calibration without tedious physical setups, reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hanyang Hu , Zekai Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Continuum robots exhibit high-dimensional, nonlinear dynamics which are often coupled with their actuation mechanism. Spectral submanifold (SSM) reduction has emerged as a leading method for reducing high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical…

The introduction of a teleoperated surgical robotic system designed for minimally invasive procedures enables the emulation of two distinct control modes through a dedicated input device of the surgical console: (1) Inside Control Mode,…

Exoskeleton robots have become a promising tool in neurorehabilitation, offering effective physical therapy and recovery monitoring. The success of these therapies relies on precise motion control systems. Although computed torque control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 SK Hasan

A cable-driven soft-bodied robot with redundancy can conduct the trajectory tracking task and in the meanwhile fulfill some extra constraints, such as tracking through an end-effector in designated orientation, or get rid of the evitable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Jiewen Lai , Bo Lu , Qingxiang Zhao , Henry K. Chu

Both, robot and hand-eye calibration haven been object to research for decades. While current approaches manage to precisely and robustly identify the parameters of a robot's kinematic model, they still rely on external devices, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Arne Peters

Untethered magnetic millirobots offer significant potential for minimally invasive cardiac therapies; however, achieving reliable autonomous control in pulsatile cardiac flow remains challenging. This work presents a vision-guided control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Anuruddha Bhattacharjee , Xinhao Chen , Lamar O. Mair , Suraj Raval , Yancy Diaz-Mercado , Axel Krieger

Cable-Driven Continuum Manipulators (CDCMs) enable scar-free procedures but face limitations in workspace and control accuracy due to hysteresis. We introduce an extensible CDCM with a Semi-active Mechanism (SAM) and develop a real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Junhyun Park , Seonghyeok Jang , Myeongbo Park , Hyojae Park , Jeonghyeon Yoon , Minho Hwang

Despite significant developments in the design of surgical robots and automated techniques for objective evaluation of surgical skills, there are still challenges in ensuring safety in robot-assisted minimally-invasive surgery (RMIS). This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Zongyu Li , Kay Hutchinson , Homa Alemzadeh

This paper proposes a real-time model predictive control (MPC) scheme to execute multiple tasks using robots over a finite-time horizon. In industrial robotic applications, we must carefully consider multiple constraints for avoiding joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Jaemin Lee , Mingyo Seo , Andrew Bylard , Robert Sun , Luis Sentis

Occlusions caused by a robot's own body is a common problem for closed-loop control methods employed in eye-to-hand camera setups. We propose an optimization-based reactive controller that minimizes self-occlusions while achieving a desired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Kerry He , Rhys Newbury , Tin Tran , Jesse Haviland , Ben Burgess-Limerick , Dana Kulić , Peter Corke , Akansel Cosgun

This paper considers the problem of manipulating a uniformly rotating chain: the chain is rotated at a constant angular speed around a fixed axis using a robotic manipulator. Manipulation is quasi-static in the sense that transitions are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Hung Pham , Quang-Cuong Pham

Accurate tracking of tissues and instruments in videos is crucial for Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (RAMIS), as it enables the robot to comprehend the surgical scene with precise locations and interactions of tissues and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Bohan Zhan , Wang Zhao , Yi Fang , Bo Du , Francisco Vasconcelos , Danail Stoyanov , Daniel S. Elson , Baoru Huang

Modern robotic manipulation primarily relies on visual observations in a 2D color space for skill learning but suffers from poor generalization. In contrast, humans, living in a 3D world, depend more on physical properties-such as distance,…

This work tackles practical issues which arise when using a tendon-driven robotic manipulator (TDRM) with a long, flexible, passive proximal section in medical applications. Tendon-driven devices are preferred in medicine for their improved…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Christian DeBuys , Florin C. Ghesu , Jagadeesan Jayender , Reza Langari , Young-Ho Kim

Automation holds the potential to assist surgeons in robotic interventions, shifting their mental work load from visuomotor control to high level decision making. Reinforcement learning has shown promising results in learning complex…