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Recently modified gravitational theories which mimic the behaviour of dark matter, the so-called "Mimetic Dark Matter", have been proposed. We study the consistency of such theories with respect to the absence of ghost instability and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Masud Chaichian , Josef Kluson , Markku Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

We study the first cosmological implications of the mimetic theory of massive gravity recently proposed by Chamseddine and Mukhanov. This is a novel theory of ghost-free massive gravity which additionally contains a mimetic dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Adam R. Solomon , Valeri Vardanyan , Yashar Akrami

We study the stability of a recently proposed model of scalar-field matter called mimetic dark matter or imperfect dark matter. It has been known that mimetic matter with higher derivative terms suffers from gradient instabilities in scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Shin'ichi Hirano , Sakine Nishi , Tsutomu Kobayashi

Recently, an interesting gravitational model was proposed in order to mimic the effect of Dark Matter. Chamseddine and Mukhanov in the arXiv preprint 1308.5410 have separated the conformal mode of a physical metric in the form of a squared…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Alexey Golovnev

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis of several mimetic gravity models and compare our results with those obtained previously by different authors. We verify that for healthy mimetic scalar-tensor theories the condition for the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Alexander Ganz , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese , Dmitri Sorokin

We consider minimal extensions of the recently proposed Mimetic Dark Matter and show that by introducing a potential for the mimetic non-dynamical scalar field we can mimic nearly any gravitational properties of the normal matter. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Alexander Vikman

In this paper we consider $\phi^2$ scalar field potential as a candidate to dark matter. If it is an ultralight boson particle, it condensates like a Bose-Einstein system at very early times and forms the basic structure of the Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tonatiuh Matos , Alberto Vázquez-González , Juan Magaña

We discuss ghost free models of the recently suggested mimetic dark matter theory. This theory is shown to be a conformal extension of Einstein general relativity. Dark matter originates from gauging out its local Weyl invariance as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. O. Barvinsky

In the framework of the minimal quartet-metric gravity/systogravity, a scalar graviton/systolon is stated as a universal dark component, with supplementary manifestations in the different contexts either as dark matter or dark energy. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Yury F. Pirogov

It is well known that a canonical scalar field is able to describe either dark matter or dark energy but not both. We demonstrate that a non-canonical scalar field can describe both dark matter and dark energy within a unified setting. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Varun Sahni , Anjan A Sen

We show that very general scalar-tensor theories of gravity (including, e.g., Horndeski models) are generically invariant under disformal transformations. However there is a special subset, when the transformation is not invertible, that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese

The stable pseudo-scalar degree of freedom of the quadratic Poincar\'e Gauge theory of gravity is shown to be a suitable dark matter candidate. We find the parameter space of the theory which can account for all the predicted cold dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Álvaro de la Cruz Dombriz , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , David F. Mota

In this work we analyze the viability of use a particular models of scalar fields in the context of the galactic dark matter problem. These models are based on a single scalar field, minimally coupled to the gravity in a asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose A. Gonzalez , Daniel Sudarsky

In this work we investigate the existence of relativistic models for dark matter in the context of bimetric gravity, used here to reproduce the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) at galactic scales. For this purpose we consider two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Luc Blanchet , Lavinia Heisenberg

The nature of the dark matter that binds galaxies remains an open question. The favored candidate has been so far the neutralino. This massive species with evanescent interactions is now in difficulty. It would actually collapse in dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alexandre Arbey , Julien Lesgourgues , Pierre Salati

We discuss bulk viscous cosmological models. Since the bulk viscous pressure is negative, viable viscous cosmological scenarios with late time accelerated expansion can in principle be constructed. After discussing some alternative models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Hermano Velten

We investigate the possibility of replacing the cosmological constant with gradual condensation of a scalar field produced during the decay of a superheavy dark matter. The advantage of this class of models to the ordinary quintessence is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Houri Ziaeepour

It is shown that if there are two distinct phase transition temperatures to the hadronic phase ( as is currently favoured), then QCD demands a condensation to a weakly interacting massive glueball. This glueball then becomes a natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Afsar Abbas

A specific Horndeski scalar-gravity mimetic model is investigated within a FLWR space-time. The mimetic scalar field is implemented via a Lagrangian multiplier, and it is shown that the model has equations of motion formally similar to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yevgeniya Rabochaya , Sergio Zerbini

We propose a new class of quintessence models in which late times oscillations of a scalar field give rise to an effective equation of state which can be negative and hence drive the observed acceleration of the universe. Our ansatz…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Varun Sahni , Limin Wang
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