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We compute the dynamics of particles and strings falling into smooth horizonless spacetimes that match the Schwarzschild black hole but replace its horizon with a smooth cap in supergravity. The cap consists of a regular topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Pierre Heidmann , Gela Patashuri

We explicitly prove that the Weyl conformal symmetry solves the black hole singularity problem, otherwise unavoidable in a generally covariant local or non-local gravitational theory. Moreover, we yield explicit examples of local and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Cosimo Bambi , Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

We performed a numerical study of the dynamics of massive particles orbiting black holes and naked singularities in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om geometry. We modeled a stream of particles with a constant angular momentum and with a range of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Angelos Karakonstantakis , Włodek Kluźniak , Maciek Wielgus

Singularities of the Navier-Stokes equations occur when some derivative of the velocity field is infinite at any point of a field of flow (or, in an evolving flow, becomes infinite at any point within a finite time). Such singularities can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 H. K. Moffatt

A star orbiting a supermassive black hole can be tidally disrupted if the black hole's gravitational tidal field exceeds the star's self gravity at pericenter. Some of this stellar tidal debris can become gravitationally bound to the black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Michael Kesden

The issue of causality in $f(T)$ gravity is investigated by examining the possibility of existence of the closed timelike curves in the G\"{o}del-type metric. By assuming a perfect fluid as the matter source, we find that the fluid must…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Di Liu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

The classical singularity theorems of R. Penrose and S. Hawking from the 1960s show that, given a pointwise energy condition (and some causality as well as initial assumptions), spacetimes cannot be geodesically complete. Despite their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Melanie Graf , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Argam Ohanyan , Yasmin Schinnerl

In four-dimensional spacetime, moons around black holes generate low-amplitude tides, and the energy extracted from the hole's rotation is always smaller than the gravitational radiation lost to infinity. Thus, moons orbiting a black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

This article presents a comprehensive and rigorous overview of spacetime singularities within the framework of classical General Relativity. Singularities are defined through the failure of geodesic completeness, reflecting the limits of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jean-Pierre Luminet

We consider the geodesic deviation equation, describing the relative accelerations of nearby particles, and the Raychaudhuri equation, giving the evolution of the kinematical quantities associated with deformations (expansion, shear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Jin-Zhao Yang , Shahab Shahidi , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

We analyze the tidal forces produced in the spacetime of Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes. We point out that the radial component of the tidal force changes sign just outside the event horizon if the charge-to-mass ratio is close to $1$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Luís C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi , Leandro A. Oliveira , Ednilton S. de Oliveira

We present the telltale signature of the tidal capture and disruption of an object by a massive black hole in a galactic centre. As a result of the interaction with the black hole's strong gravitational field, the object's light curve can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-04-17 A. Gomboc , A. Cadez , M. Calvani , U. Kostic

We describe general features of formation and disappearance of regular spherically symmetric black holes in semiclassical gravity. The allowed models are critically dependent on the requirement that the resulting objects evolve in finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Ioannis Soranidis , Daniel R. Terno

The problem of the speed of the objects inside the Schwarzschild black hole is considered. The general result is that the value of the relative speed of the objects following their non-zero angular momentum trajectories, both of geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 A. Radosz , A. V. Toporensky , O. B. Zaslavskii

In this methodological paper we consider geodesic motion of particles in a spherically symmetric black hole space-times. We develop an approach based on splitting the velocity of a freely falling particle to the flow velocity, which depends…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 A. Toporensky , O. Zaslavskii

Freely falling point-like objects converge towards the center of the Earth. Hence the gravitational field of the Earth is inhomogeneous, and possesses a tidal component. The free fall of an extended quantum object such as a hydrogen atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Raymond Y. Chiao

Tidal disruption by massive black holes is a phenomenon, during which a large part of gravitational energy can be released on a very short time-scale. The time-scales and energies involved during X-ray and IR flares observed in Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 U. Kostic , A. Gomboc , A. Cadez , M. Calvani

Motivated by the need for further insight into the emergence of AdS bulk spacetime from CFT degrees of freedom, we explore the behaviour of probes represented by specific geometric quantities in the bulk. We focus on geodesics and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Veronika E. Hubeny

With appropriately chosen parameters, the C-metric represents two uniformly accelerated black holes moving in the opposite directions on the axis of the axial symmetry (the z-axis). The acceleration is caused by nodal singularities located…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Pravda , A. Pravdova

We show that Einstein's conformal gravity is able to explain simply on the geometric ground the galactic rotation curves without need to introduce any modification in both the gravitational as well as in the matter sector of the theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Leonardo Modesto , Tian Zhou , Qiang Li