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相关论文: Inflaton perturbations through an Ultra-Slow Roll …

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The Hamilton-Jacobi approach is a powerful tool to describe super-Hubble dynamics during cosmological inflation in a non-linear way. A key assumption of this framework is to neglect anisotropic perturbations on large scales. We show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Danilo Artigas , Emmanuel Frion , Tays Miranda , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

In this letter, we propose a single-field inflation model that realizes a slow-roll-to-ultra-slow-roll transition while keeping the second slow-roll parameter smoothly varying throughout. The model is built through a minimal modification by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Diego Cruces , Minxi He , Shi Pi , Jianing Wang , Masahide Yamaguchi , Yuhang Zhu

We investigate the accuracy of the slow-roll approximation for calculating perturbation spectra generated during inflation. The Hamilton-Jacobi formalism is used to evolve inflationary models with different histories. Models are identified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sirichai Chongchitnan , George Efstathiou

In this paper, an elegant mathematical approach is introduced to solve the equations of warm inflationary model without using extra approximations other than slow-roll. This important inflationary method known as Hamilton-Jacobian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 R. Saleem , M. Zubair

We develop a nonperturbative method through the Hartree factorization to examine the quantum fluctuation effects on the single-field inflationary models in a spatially flat FRW cosmological space-time. Apart from the background field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Shu-Lin Cheng , Da-Shin Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

Ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation is a new mode of inflation which corresponds to the occasions when the inflaton field must traverse an extremely flat part of the scalar potential, when the usual slow-roll (SR) fails. We investigate USR and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

I describe a general approach to characterizing cosmological inflation outside the standard slow-roll approximation, based on the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of scalar field dynamics. The basic idea is to view the equation of state of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 William H. Kinney

Slow roll reconstruction is derived from the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of inflationary dynamics. It automatically includes information from sub-leading terms in slow roll, and facilitatesthe inclusion of priors based on the duration on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Peter Adshead , Richard Easther

We consider the impact of quantum diffusion on inflationary dynamics during an ultra-slow-roll phase, which can be of particular significance for the formation of primordial black holes. We show, by means of a fully analytical approach,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Guillermo Ballesteros , Julián Rey , Marco Taoso , Alfredo Urbano

We use the Hamilton-Jacobi (H-J) formulation of stochastic inflation to describe the evolution of the inflaton during a period of Ultra-Slow Roll (USR), taking into account the field's velocity and its gravitational backreaction. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Ashley Wilkins

The slow-roll inflation paradigm can be systematically generalized within the framework of non-standard entropy formalisms, giving rise to a broad class of inflationary models that deviate from the conventional Bekenstein--Hawking case. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 H R M Zarandi , Esmaiel Ebrahimi , Yo Toda

In single-field inflation, violation of the slow-roll approximation can lead to growth of curvature perturbation outside the horizon. This violation is characterized by a period with a large negative value of the second slow-roll parameter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In this work, the linear and gauge-invariant theory of cosmological perturbations in a class of anisotropic and shear-free spacetimes is developed. After constructing an explicit set of complete eigenfunctions in terms of which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Thiago S. Pereira , Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

In holographic inflation, the $4D$ cosmological dynamics is postulated to be dual to the renormalization group flow of a $3D$ Euclidean conformal field theory with marginally relevant operators. The scalar potential of the $4D$ theory ---in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ana Achucarro , Sebastian Cespedes , Anne-Christine Davis , Gonzalo A. Palma

Ultra-slow-roll~(USR) inflation predicts an exponential amplification of scalar perturbations at small scales, which leads to a stochastic gravitational wave background~(SGWB) through the coupling of the scalar and tensor modes at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Bo Mu , Jing Liu , Gong Cheng , Zong-Kuan Guo

Scalar field cosmological inflation has a first integral relating the Hubble function and the lagrangian of the scalar field(s), which is known under the names of "Hamilton-Jacobi approach" or "superpotential equation". Here we exploit the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 C. Adam , D. Varela

In the standard inflationary paradigm, cosmological density perturbations are generated as quantum fluctuations in the early Universe, but then undergo a quantum-to-classical transition. A key role in this transition is played by squeezing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Roland de Putter , Olivier Doré

The scenario of constant-roll inflation is studied where the inflaton is a scalar field with modified kinetic term, known as non-canonical scalar field. This modification leads to some changes in the slow-roll parameters, and also by taking…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Abolhassan Mohammadi , Khaled Saaidi , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

The possibility that the scale-invariant inflationary spectrum may be modified due to the hidden assumptions about the Planck scale physics -- dubbed as trans-Planckian inflation -- has received considerable attention. To mimic the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Shankaranarayanan , Musongela Lubo
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