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We study the impact of gas accretion on the orbital evolution of black-hole binaries initially at large separation in the band of the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). We focus on two sources: (i)~stellar-origin black-hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Andrea Caputo , Laura Sberna , Alexandre Toubiana , Stanislav Babak , Enrico Barausse , Sylvain Marsat , Paolo Pani

Asymptotic symmetries in Carrollian gravitational theories in 3+1 space and time dimensions obtained from "magnetic" and "electric" ultrarelativistic contractions of General Relativity are analyzed. In both cases, parity conditions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Alfredo Pérez

Gravitational properties of a hedge-hog type topological defect in two extra dimensions are considered in General Relativity employing a vector as the order parameter. The developed macroscopic theory of phase transitions with spontaneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Boris E. Meierovich

We investigate conformally coupled quantum matter fields on spherically symmetric, continuously self-similar backgrounds. By exploiting the symmetry associated with the self-similarity the general structure of the renormalized quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Patrick R Brady , Adrian C Ottewill

We find exact solutions for f (T) teleparallel gravity for the cases of spherically and cylindrically symmetric tetrads. The adopted method is based on the search for Noether symmetries of point-like Lagrangians defined in Jordan and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Ali Nur Nurbaki , Salvatore Capozziello , Cemsinan Deliduman

Asymptotically safe gravity is one effective approach to quantum gravity. It is important to differentiate the modified gravity inspired by asymptotically safe gravity. In this paper, we examine the matter particles dynamics near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-02 M. Umar Farooq , Ayyesha K. Ahmed , Rong-Jia Yang , Mubasher Jamil

Observational evidence and many numerical simulations show the existence of wind (i.e., uncollimated outflow) in accretion systems of the elliptical galaxy center. One of the primary aims of this study is to investigate the solutions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Razieh Ranjbar , Shahram Abbassi

We consider spherically symmetric solutions within the context of brane-world theory without mirror symmetry or any form of junction conditions. For a constant curvature bulk, we obtain the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Hamid R. Sepangi

We examine the entropy of self-gravitating anisotropic matter confined to a box in the context of generalrelativity. The configuration of self-gravitating matter is spherically symmetric, but has anisotropic pressure of which angular part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Youngone Lee

We construct the first analytic self-gravitating Skyrmions with higher Baryon charge in four dimensions for the $SU(3)$-Skyrme-Einstein-$\Lambda$ theory by combining the generalized hedgehog ansatz with the approach developed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Eloy Ayón-Beato , Fabrizio Canfora , Marcela Lagos , Julio Oliva , Aldo Vera

Self-gravitating accretion discs in a gravitoturbulent state, including radiation and gas pressures, are studied using a set of new analytical solutions. While the Toomre parameter of the disc remains close to its critical value for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi , Sami Dib

The path integral of pure 3D gravity with negative cosmological constant is formulated on a finite region of spacetime $M$, with boundary conditions that fix geodesic lengths or dihedral angles on $\partial M$. In the dual CFT, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Thomas Hartman

A new four-parameters family of constitutive functions for spherically symmetric elastic bodies is introduced which extends the two-parameters class of polytropic fluid models widely used in several applications of fluid mechanics. The four…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Simone Calogero

Spin Foam and Loop approaches to Quantum Gravity reformulate Einstein's theory of relativity in terms of connection variables. The metric properties are encoded in face bivectors/conjugate fluxes that are required to satisfy certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Vadim Belov

When a self-gravitating spherical gas cloud collapses or accretes onto a central mass, the inner region of the cloud develops a density profile $\rho\propto r^{-3/2}$ and the velocity approaches free-fall. We show that in this region,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dong Lai , Peter Goldreich

The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

We discuss spontaneous symmetry breakdown (SSB) of both global and local scale symmetries in scalar-tensor gravity with two scalar fields, one of which couples nonminimally to scalar curvature while the other is a normal scalar field. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Ichiro Oda

Satellites mapping the spatial variations of the gravitational or magnetic fields of the Earth or other planets ideally fly on polar orbits, uniformly covering the entire globe. Thus, potential fields on the sphere are usually expressed in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Frederik J. Simons , F. A. Dahlen

Quantum amplitudes for $s=1$ at Maxwell fields and for $s=2$ linearised gravitational wave perturbations of a spherically symmetric Einstein/massless scalar background, describing gravitational collapse to a black hole, are treated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. St. J. Farley , P. D. D'Eath

We study 4 problems in the area of scattering of time harmonic acoustic or electromagnetic waves by unbounded rough surfaces/inhomogeneous layers. Specifically we study: i) a boundary value problem (BVP) for the Helmholtz equation, in both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Thomas Baden-Riess