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We show various upper bounds for the order of a digraph (or a mixed graph) whose Hermitian adjacency matrix has an eigenspace of prescribed codimension. In particular, this generalizes the so-called absolute bound for (simple) graphs first…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-05 Alexander L. Gavrilyuk , Sho Suda

We consider structural vector autoregressions subject to 'narrative restrictions', which are inequality restrictions on functions of the structural shocks in specific periods. These restrictions raise novel problems related to…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-15 Raffaella Giacomini , Toru Kitagawa , Matthew Read

We consider the volume-constrained minimization of the sum of the perimeter and the Riesz potential. We add an external potential of the form $\|x\|^{\beta}$ that provides the existence of a minimizer for any volume constraint, and we study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-12 François Générau , Edouard Oudet

To resolve the non-convex optimization problem in partial wave analysis, this paper introduces a novel approach that incorporates fraction constraints into the likelihood function. This method offers significant improvements in both the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Xiang Dong , Chu-Cheng Pan , Yu-Chang Sun , Ao-Yan Cheng , Ao-Bo Wang , Hao Cai , Kai Zhu

Complex networks or graphs are ubiquitous in sciences and engineering: biological networks, brain networks, transportation networks, social networks, and the World Wide Web, to name a few. Spectral graph theory provides a set of useful…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Subhadeep Mukhopadhyay , Kaijun Wang

This methodological note investigates and discuss possible selection and collider restriction bias due to predictor availability in prognostic models.

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-20 Marc Delord

This article reviews some aspects in the current relationship between mathematical and numerical General Relativity. Focus is placed on the description of isolated systems, with a particular emphasis on recent developments in the study of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Jaramillo , J. A. Valiente Kroon , E. Gourgoulhon

This note is concerned in so called harmonic complex structures introduced by the author previously. I will recall some previous results and emphasize the motivation: Provide an attempt to a fundamental problem in geometry--determining the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-27 Jianming Wan

Symmetry is an important problem in many combinatorial problems. One way of dealing with symmetry is to add constraints that eliminate symmetric solutions. We survey recent results in this area, focusing especially on two common and useful…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 Toby Walsh

In this paper we demonstrate closure of the quantum algebra of Hamiltonian constraints in a theory directly related to a certain sector of general relativity reduced to diagonal variables.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Eyo Eyo Ita

In this thesis, the numerical solution of three different classes of problems have been studied. Specifically, new techniques have been proposed and their theoretical analysis has been performed, accompanied by a wide set of numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Nikos Barakitis

Partition regularity over algebraic structures is a topic in Ramsey theory that has been extensively researched by combinatorialists. Motivated by recent work in this area, we investigate the computability-theoretic and reverse-mathematical…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-14 Gabriela Laboska

In this paper we discuss the basic problems of algorithmic algebraic number theory. The emphasis is on aspects that are of interest from a purely mathematical point of view, and practical issues are largely disregarded. We describe what has…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Hendrik W. Lenstra

We explore the geometric implications of introducing a spectral cut-off on Riemannian manifolds. This is naturally phrased in the framework of non-commutative geometry, where we work with spectral triples that are \emph{truncated} by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Lisa Glaser , Abel B. Stern

We introduce a relaxation for homomorphism problems that combines semidefinite programming with linear Diophantine equations, and propose a framework for the analysis of its power based on the spectral theory of association schemes. We use…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Lorenzo Ciardo , Stanislav Živný

We discuss the design of ``wave packet systems'' that admit strong concentration properties in phase space. We make a connection between this problem and topics in signal processing related to the spectral behavior of spatial and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-13 Kevin Hughes , Arie Israel , Azita Mayeli

The geometry of the set of restrictions of rank-one tensors to some of their coordinates is studied. This gives insight into the problem of rank-one completion of partial tensors. Particular emphasis is put on the semialgebraic nature of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-22 Thomas Kahle , Kaie Kubjas , Mario Kummer , Zvi Rosen

We extend to non-orientable surfaces previous work on sewing constraints in Conformal Field Theory. A new constraint, related to the real projective plane, is described and is used to illustrate the correspondence with a previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. Fioravanti , G. Pradisi , A. Sagnotti

This thesis treats several topics in the study of extra-dimensional models of the world, concerning Heterotic M-Theory and the dynamics of branes. We describe a reduction to five dimensions, over a Calabi-Yau manifold, of an improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-29 John Omotani

The problem of variation of spectral subspaces for linear self-adjoint operators under an additive bounded perturbation is considered. The aim is to find the best possible upper bound on the norm of the difference of two spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Albrecht Seelmann