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Cellular vehicular-to-everything (C-V2X) systems offer the potential for improving road safety, in part through the exchange of periodic basic safety messages (BSMs) between nearby vehicles. The reliability and latency of these messages is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Abdurrahman Fouda , Randall Berry , Ivan Vukovic

Cooperative intelligent transport systems rely on a set of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) applications to enhance road safety. Emerging new V2X applications like Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADASs) and Connected Autonomous Driving (CAD)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Badreddine Yacine Yacheur , Toufik Ahmed , Mohamed Mosbah

Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) technology promises to provide ultra-reliable low latency communication (URLLC) framework for connected vehicles. Connected vehicles can help us improve traffic safety, congestion and reduce fatal…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Kuldeep S Gill

Approximately 283 million people worldwide live with visual impairments, motivating increasing research into leveraging Visual Language Models (VLMs) to develop effective walking assistance systems for blind and low vision individuals.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Chongyang Li , Zhiqiang Yuan , Hanbo Bi , Zexi Jia , Jinchao Zhang

The huge research interest in cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communications in recent days is attributed to their ability to schedule multiple access more efficiently as compared to its predecessor technology, i.e., dedicated…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Seungmo Kim , Byung-Jun Kim , B. Brian Park

We consider a multipoint-to-point network in which sensors periodically send measurements to a gateway. The system uses Long Range (LoRa) communications in a frequency band with duty-cycle limits. Our aim is to enhance the reliability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Siddhartha Borkotoky , Christian Bettstetter , Udo Schilcher , Christian Raffelsberger

The significance of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications has been ever increased as connected and autonomous vehicles get more emergent in practice. The key challenge is the dynamicity: each vehicle needs to recognize the frequent…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-07 Seungmo Kim , Byung-Jun Kim

Intelligent transportation and autonomous mobility solutions rely on cooperative awareness developed by exchanging proximity and mobility data among road users. To maintain pervasive awareness on roads, all vehicles and vulnerable road…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Keyvan Ansari , Khondokar Fida Hasan

V2X communications are nowadays performed at 5.9\,GHz spectrum, either using WiFi-based or Cellular technology. The channel capacity is limited, and congestion control regulates the number of messages that can enter the medium. With user…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Elena Haller , Galina Sidorenko , Oscar Amador , Emil Nilsson

Future 6G-enabled vehicular networks face the challenge of ensuring ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) for delivering safety-critical information in a timely manner. Existing resource allocation schemes for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Nasir Khan , Sinem Coleri

Vulnerable Road User (VRU) safety has been an important issue throughout the years as corresponding fatality numbers in traffic have been increasing each year. With the developments in connected vehicle technology, there are new and easier…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Sukru Yaren Gelbal , Mustafa Ridvan Cantas , Bilin Aksun Guvenc , Levent Guvenc , Gopichandra Surnilla , Hao Zhang

The question of robust direct communication in vehicular networks is discussed. In most state-of-the-art approaches, there is no central entity controlling channel access, so there may be arbitrary interference from other parties. Thus, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Christian Arendt , Janis Nötzel , Holger Boche

In current vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems, roadside units (RSUs) broadcast brief warning messages that alert nearby vehicles to avoid potential hazards. However, these messages lack contextual information on why a warning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Chen Sun , Wenqi Zhang , Bizhu Wang , Xiaodong Xu , Chau Yuen , Yan Zhang , Ping Zhang

In this paper, we consider a dense vehicular communication network where each vehicle broadcasts its safety information to its neighborhood in each transmission period. Such applications require low latency and high reliability, and thus,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Boya Di , Lingyang Song , Yonghui Li , Geoffrey Ye Li

In Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, the high mobility of vehicles generates the Doppler shift which leads to channel uncertainties. Moreover, the reasons for channel uncertainties also include the finite channel feedback, channels…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-01 Peng Wang , Weihua Wu , Jiayi Liu , Guanhua Chai , Li Feng

Today's major concern in traffic management systems includes time-efficient emergency transports. The awareness of environment and vehicle information is necessary for the emergency vehicles as well as the surrounding commercial vehicles…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-31 Nitish Kumar , Hershita Shukla , P. Rajalakhsmi

This paper introduces a novel intention-sharing mechanism for Electrically Power-Assisted Cycles (EPACs) within V2X communication frameworks, enhancing the ETSI VRU Awareness Message (VAM) protocol. The method replaces discrete predicted…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Felipe Valle Quiroz , Johan Elfing , Joel Pålsson , Elena Haller , Oscar Amador Molina

Connected braking can reduce fatal collisions in connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) by using reliable, low-latency 5G New Radio (NR) links, especially NR Sidelink Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X). In rural areas, road side units are sparse…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Zhanle Zhao , Son Dinh-Van , Yuen Kwan Mo , Siddartha Khastgir , Matthew D. Higgins

We present a vehicle system capable of navigating safely and efficiently around Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs), such as pedestrians and cyclists. The system comprises key modules for environment perception, localization and mapping, motion…

Extensive research has already been conducted in the autonomous driving field to help vehicles navigate safely and efficiently. At the same time, plenty of current research on vulnerable road user (VRU) safety is performed which largely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Haochong Chen , Xincheng Cao , Bilin Aksun-Guvenc , Levent Guvenc