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Distributed computing models typically assume reliable communication between processors. While such assumptions often hold for engineered networks, e.g., due to underlying error correction protocols, their relevance to biological systems,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Ofer Feinerman , Bernhard Haeupler , Amos Korman

Information transmitted across modern communication platforms is degraded not only by intentional manipulation (disinformation) but also by intrinsic cognitive decay and topology-dependent social averaging (misinformation). We develop a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Jeff Murugan

Communication plays a major role in social systems. Effective communications, which requires transmission of the messages between individuals without disruptions or noise, can be a powerful tool to deliver intended impact. Language and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Onur Varol , Ismail Uluturk

Online social networks are used to diffuse opinions and ideas among users, enabling a faster communication and a wider audience. The way in which opinions are conditioned by social interactions is usually called social influence. Social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Federico Corò , Emilio Cruciani , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Stefano Ponziani

Online social networks provide users with unprecedented opportunities to engage with diverse opinions. At the same time, they enable confirmation bias on large scales by empowering individuals to self-select narratives they want to be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Orowa Sikder , Robert E. Smith , Pierpaolo Vivo , Giacomo Livan

This paper presents the research of the influence of cognitive, behavioral, representational factors on the susceptibility of the participants in social networks to misinformation, as well as on the activity of the nodes in this regard. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Yuri Monakhov , Maria Medvednikova , Konstantin Abramov , Natalia Kostina , Roman Malyshev , Makarov Oleg , Irina Semenova

We study the effects of campaigning, where the society is partitioned into voter clusters and a diffusion process propagates opinions in a network connecting the clusters. Our model is very powerful and can incorporate many campaigning…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Piotr Faliszewski , Rica Gonen , Martin Koutecký , Nimrod Talmon

Newsfeed algorithms frequently amplify misinformation and other low-quality content. How can social media platforms more effectively promote reliable information? Existing approaches are difficult to scale and vulnerable to manipulation. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Saumya Bhadani , Shun Yamaya , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Brendan Nyhan

Voting can abstractly model any decision-making scenario and as such it has been extensively studied over the decades. Recently, the related literature has focused on quantifying the impact of utilizing only limited information in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Evi Micha , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We focus on the scenario in which an agent can exploit his information advantage to manipulate the outcome of an election. In particular, we study district-based elections with two candidates, in which the winner of the election is the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Matteo Castiglioni , Nicola Gatti

Two of the main factors shaping an individual's opinion are social coordination and personal preferences, or personal biases. To understand the role of those and that of the topology of the network of interactions, we study an extension of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Filippo Zimmaro , Pierluigi Contucci , János Kertész

Large language models (LLMs) turn writing into a live exchange between humans and software. We characterize this new medium as a discursive network that treats people and LLMs as equal nodes and tracks how their statements circulate. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Juan B. Gutiérrez

We study a Bayesian persuasion setting in which a sender wants to persuade a critical mass of receivers by revealing partial information about the state to them. The homogeneous binary-action receivers are located on a communication…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Toygar T. Kerman , Anastas P. Tenev , Konstantin Zabarnyi

Social media platforms shape users' experiences through the algorithmic systems they deploy. In this study, we examine to what extent Twitter's content recommender, in conjunction with a user's social network, impacts the topic, political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Kayla Duskin , Joseph S. Schafer , Alexandros Efstratiou , Jevin D. West , Emma S. Spiro

We study an extension of the voter model in which each agent is endowed with an innate preference for one of two states that we term as "truth" or "falsehood". Due to interactions with neighbors, an agent that innately prefers truth can be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Naoki Masuda , S. Redner

This paper studies how the possibility of strategic misreporting shapes endogenous communication networks. Agents observe noisy private signals about a common state, form costly communication links, exchange private messages with their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-08 Paolo Pin

Deception is a fundamental issue across a diverse array of settings, from cybersecurity, where decoys (e.g., honeypots) are an important tool, to politics that can feature politically motivated "leaks" and fake news about candidates.Typical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Andrew Estornell , Sanmay Das , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

This work analyses surprising elections, and attempts to quantify the notion of surprise in elections. A voter is surprised if their estimate of the winner (assumed to be based on a combination of the preferences of their social connections…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Sagar Massand , Swaprava Nath

We consider a setting with agents that have preferences over alternatives and are partitioned into disjoint districts. The goal is to choose one alternative as the winner using a mechanism which first decides a representative alternative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

Modern political interaction is characterized by strong partisanship and a lack of interest in information sharing and agreement across party lines. It remains largely unclear how such partisan echo chambers arise and how they coevolve with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Tucker Evans , Feng Fu