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A new scaling variable is introduced in terms of which nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering is universal, i.e. independent of $A$, $Q^2$ and $x$. This variable can be interpreted as a measure of the number of gluons probed by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kopeliovich , Bogdan Povh

The connection between the spin distribution and the topological structure of the baryon is an open and important problem. Here we address it using QCD in $(1+1)$ spacetime dimensions, which is exactly solvable at large number of colors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Adrien Florio , David Frenklakh , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Glassiness occurs when disorder and frustration cause local degrees of freedom to freeze despite the lack of long-range order. In systems of interacting bosons, such glassiness may involve a purely quantum degree of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Anna M. Piekarska , Tadeusz K. Kopeć

Consider a microscopic system of $N$ hard spheres that are initially independent (modulo the exclusion condition on particle positions) and identically distributed in $\mathbb{R}^3$. When the number $N$ of particles goes to infinity and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

We examine the geometry of the spaces between particles in diffusion-limited cluster aggregation, a numerical model of aggregating suspensions. Computing the distribution of distances from each point to the nearest particle, we show that it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. L. Evans , M. D. Haw

We study a local thinning $T_r$ that retains a point with probability $p(n_r)$, where $n_r$ counts neighbors within radius $r$. For Poisson input with spatially varying intensity, we obtain an exact intensity via a Poisson--mixture formula…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Kateryna Hlyniana

Density-dependent diffusion is a widespread phenomenon in nature. We have examined the density-dependent diffusion behavior of some biological processes such as tumor growth and invasion [23]. Here, we extend our previous work by developing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Ahmed M. Fouad , Marwa M. Fouad

We study the dynamics of a tagged particle in a glassy system under shear. The recently developed integration through transients approach based on mode coupling theory, is continued to arrive at the equations for the tagged particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Matthias Krüger , Fabian Weysser , Matthias Fuchs

We study the problem of witnessing entanglement among indistinguishable particles. For this purpose, we derive a set of equations which results in necessary and sufficient conditions for probing multipartite entanglement between arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 A. Reusch , J. Sperling , W. Vogel

The role of solvent quality in determining the universal material properties of dilute polymer solutions undergoing steady simple shear flow is examined. A bead-spring chain representation of the polymer molecule is used, and the influence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 K. Satheesh Kumar , J. Ravi Prakash

We discuss phenomenological criteria for defining "axion windows", namely regions in the parameter space of the axion-photon coupling where realistic models live. Currently, the boundaries of this region depend on somewhat arbitrary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Luca Di Luzio , Federico Mescia , Enrico Nardi

The second quantization of a real massless scalar field in the presence of a material medium described by a Drude-like susceptibility is here examined in a 1+1 dimensional model. The modified vacuum fluctuations of this field imprint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 C. C. H. Ribeiro , V. A. De Lorenci

Exact numerical results of the interacting boson model Hamiltonian along the integrable line from U(5) to O(6) are obtained by diagonalization within boson seniority subspaces. The matrix Hamiltonian reduces to a block tridiagonal form…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. Dukelsky , J. M. Arias

The collision of a rising bubble with a superhydrophilic horizontal surface is studied numerically using the Cahn-Hilliard diffuse-interface method. For the studied systems, the Bond number, $Bo=\rho R^2 g/\sigma$, varies between 0.25 to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Sohrab Towfighi , Hadi Mehrabian

We study the smallest intersecting and enclosing ball problems in Euclidean spaces for input objects that are compact and convex. They link and unify many problems in computational geometry and machine learning. We show that both problems…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Jiaqi Zheng , Tiow-Seng Tan

The MLLA single inclusive distribution inside one high energy (gluon) jet at small x is estimated by the steepest descent method. Its analytical expression is obtained outside the "limiting spectrum". It is then used to evaluate 2-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Redamy Perez Ramos

Geometric scaling is a novel scaling phenomenon observed in deep inelastic scattering at small x: the total virtual photon-proton cross section depends upon the two kinematical variables Q^2 and x only via their combination Q^2 R_0^2(x),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Iancu , K. Itakura , L. McLerran

We revisited, by means of numerical simulations, the one dimensional bond diluted Levy Ising spin glasses outside the limit of validity of mean field theories. In these models the probability that two spins at distance $r$ interact (via a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-19 L. Leuzzi , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We consider a large class of bullet models that contains, in particular, the colliding bullet model with creations and a new loop model. For this large class of bullet models, we give sufficient conditions on their parameter to be…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-12 Jérôme Casse

We test an analytic cosmological solution within the framework of Weyl Integrable Spacetime using current observational data. In this model, dark energy is described by a pressureless fluid, while a scalar field arises naturally through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Andronikos Paliathanasis