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We investigate the existence of elliptic islands for a special family of periodic orbits of a two-parameter family of maps corresponding to the billiard problem on the elliptical stadium. The hyperbolic or elliptical character of these…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Oliffson Kamphorst , Sonia Pinto de Carvalho

In the class of projective billiards, which contains the usual billiards, we exhibit counter-examples to Ivrii's conjecture, which states that in any planar billiard with smooth boundary the set of periodic orbits has zero measure. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-14 Corentin Fierobe

We introduce a new class of billiard-like system, ``bouncing outer billiards" which are 3-dimensional cousins of outer billiards of Neumann and Moser. We prove that bouncing outer billiard on a smooth convex body has at least four…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-24 Andrey Gogolev , Levi Keck , Kevin Lewis

Following a recent paper by Baryshnikov and Zharnitskii, we consider outer billiards in the plane possessing invariant curves consisting of periodic orbits. We prove the existence and abundance of such tables using tools from sub-Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Genin , S. Tabachnikov

A class of non-compact billiards is introduced, namely the infinite step billiards, i.e., systems of a point particle moving freely in the domain $\Omega = \bigcup_{n\in\N} [n,n+1] \times [0,p_n]$, with elastic reflections on the boundary;…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mirko Degli Esposti , Gianluigi Del Magno , Marco Lenci

This paper addresses the question of genericity of existence of elliptic islands for the billiard map associated to strictly convex closed curves. More precisely, we study 2-periodic orbits of billiards associated to C5 closed and strictly…

We investigate the semiclassical energy spectrum of quantum elliptic billiard. The nearest neighbor spacing distribution, level number variance and spectral rigidity support the notion that the elliptic billiard is a generic integrable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Tao Ma , R. A. Serota

In a previous paper we defined a class of non-compact polygonal billiards, the infinite step billiards: to a given decreasing sequence of non-negative numbers $\{p_{n}$, there corresponds a table $\Bi := \bigcup_{n\in\N} [n,n+1] \times…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mirko Degli-Esposti , Gianluigi Del Magno , Marco Lenci

In this paper we establish a kind of bijection between the orbits of a polygonal outer billiards system and the orbits of a related (and simpler to analyze) system called the pinwheel map. One consequence of the result is that the outer…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-26 Richard Evan Schwartz

We introduce a class of convex, higher-dimensional billiard models which generalise stadium billiards. These models correspond to the free motion of a point-particle in a region bounded by cylinders cut by planes. They are motivated by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Thomas Gilbert , David P. Sanders

Outer billiards is a basic dynamical system, defined relative to a planar convex shape. This system was introduced in the 1950's by B.H. Neumann and later popularized in the 1970's by J. Moser. All along, one of the central questions has…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Evan Schwartz

It is demonstrated numerically that smooth three degrees of freedom Hamiltonian systems which are arbitrarily close to three dimensional strictly dispersing billiards (Sinai billiards) have islands of effective stability, and hence are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Anna Rapoport , Vered Rom-Kedar

It is shown that the set of 4-period orbits in outer billiard with piecewise smooth convex boundary has an empty interior, provided that no four corners of the boundary form a parallelogram.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Tumanov , Vadim Zharnitsky

Statistical properties for the recurrence of particles in an oval billiard with a hole in the boundary are discussed. The hole is allowed to move in the boundary under two different types of motion: (i) counterclockwise periodic circulation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matheus Hansen , R. Egydio de Carvalho , Edson D. Leonel

We prove that if the outer billiard map around a plane oval is algebraically integrable in a certain non-degenerate sense then the oval is an ellipse.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-08-03 S. Tabachnikov

The purpose of this paper is to compare a classical non-holonomic system---a sphere rolling against the inner surface of a vertical cylinder under gravity---and a class of discrete dynamical systems known as no-slip billiards in similar…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-19 Timothy Chumley , Scott Cook , Christopher Cox , Renato Feres

Recent experiments have shown that many species of microorganisms leave a solid surface at a fixed angle determined by steric interactions and near-field hydrodynamics. This angle is completely independent of the incoming angle. For several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Madison S. Krieger

Outer billiards is a simple dynamical system based on a convex planar shape. The Moser-Neumann question, first posed by B.H. Neumann around 1960, asks if there exists a planar shape for which outer billiards has an unbounded orbit. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-07-29 Richard Evan Schwartz

Rigid bodies collision maps in dimension two, under a natural set of physical requirements, can be classified into two types: the standard specular reflection map and a second which we call, after Broomhead and Gutkin, no-slip. This leads…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-13 Christopher Cox , Renato Feres , Hong-Kun Zhang

The existence of an aperiodic orbit for an outer billiard outside a regular octagon is proved. Additionally, almost all orbits of such an outer billiard are proved to be periodic. All possible periods are explicitly listed.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-05 Filipp Rukhovich
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