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Digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) are simulated 2D X-ray images generated from 3D CT volumes, widely used in preoperative settings but limited in intraoperative applications due to computational bottlenecks, especially for accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Zhongpai Gao , Benjamin Planche , Meng Zheng , Xiao Chen , Terrence Chen , Ziyan Wu

Future gravitational wave (GW) observations are capable of detecting millions of compact star binary mergers in extragalactic galaxies, with $1\%$ luminosity-distance ($D_L$) measurement accuracy and better than arcminute positioning…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pengjie Zhang

We review the phenomenological framework for accessing Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) using measurements of Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) from a proton target. We describe various GPD models and fitting procedures,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 K. Kumericki , S. Liuti , H. Moutarde

This work presents new Gaussian single- and double-zeta basis sets optimized for stochastic density functional theory (sDFT) using real-space auxiliary grids. Previous studies showed standard basis sets like STO-3G and 6-31G are sub-optimal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Marcel David Fabian , Eran Rabani , Roi Baer

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are vital for reliable urban positioning. However, multipath and non-line-of-sight reception often introduce large measurement errors that degrade accuracy. Learning-based methods for predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jiaqi Zhu , Shouyi Lu , Ziyao Li , Guirong Zhuo , Lu Xiong

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enable real-time, high-fidelity novel view synthesis (NVS) with explicit 3D representations. However, performance degradation and instability remain significant under sparse-view conditions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Meixi Song , Xin Lin , Dizhe Zhang , Haodong Li , Xiangtai Li , Bo Du , Lu Qi

The dark silicon problem, which limits the power-growth of future computer generations, is interpreted as a heat energy transport problem when increasing the energy emitting surface area within a given volume. A comparison of two…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Richard Herrmann

This paper presents a system-level engineering approach for the preliminary coverage performance analysis and the design of a generic Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) constellation. This analysis accounts for both the coverage…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Marco Nugnes , Camilla Colombo , Massimo Tipaldi

Fractal geometry provides a powerful tool for scale-free spatial analysis of cities, but the fractal dimension calculation results always depend on methods and scopes of study area. This phenomenon has been puzzling many researchers. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Yanguang Chen

Dimensionality Reduction (DR) scatterplot layouts have become a ubiquitous visualization tool for analyzing multidimensional datasets. Despite their popularity, such scatterplots suffer from occlusion, especially when informative glyphs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Gladys M. Hilasaca , Wilson E. Marcílio-Jr , Danilo M. Eler , Rafael M. Martins , Fernando V. Paulovich

We present Deformable Voxel Grids (DVGs) for 3D shapes comparison and processing. It consists of a voxel grid which is deformed to approximate the silhouette of a shape, via energy-minimization. By interpreting the DVG as a local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Raphaël Groscot , Laurent D. Cohen

We introduce two novel families of geometric functionals-basic contents and support contents-for investigating the fractal properties of compact subsets in Euclidean space. These functionals are derived from the support measures arising in…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-13 Goran Radunović , Steffen Winter

The interstellar medium seems to have an underlying fractal structure which can be characterized through its fractal dimension. However, interstellar clouds are observed as projected two-dimensional images, and the projection of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nestor Sanchez , Emilio J. Alfaro , Enrique Perez

The boundaries of central place models proved to be fractal lines, which compose fractal texture of central place networks. A textural fractal can be employed to explain the scale-free property of regional boundaries such as border lines,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Yanguang Chen

We propose a novel stochastic network model, called Fractal Gaussian Network (FGN), that embodies well-defined and analytically tractable fractal structures. Such fractal structures have been empirically observed in diverse applications.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-14 Subhroshekhar Ghosh , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Xiaochuan Yang

Gravitational waves (GWs) have the potential to probe the entirety of cosmological history due to their nearly perfect decoupling from the thermal bath and any intervening matter after emission. In recent years, GW cosmology has evolved…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Thomas Kite , Andrea Ravenni , Subodh P. Patil , Jens Chluba

The main goal of this paper has a double purpose. On the one hand, we propose a new definition in order to compute the fractal dimension of a subset respect to any fractal structure, which completes the theory of classical box-counting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-23 M. Fernández-Martínez , M. A Sánchez-Granero

The theory of complex dimensions of fractal strings developed by Lapidus and van Frankenhuijsen has proven to be a powerful tool for the study of Minkowski measurability of fractal subsets of the real line. In a very general setting, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Kristin Dettmers , Robert Giza , Christina Knox , Rafael Morales , John A. Rock

One of the key advantages of 3D rendering is its ability to simulate intricate scenes accurately. One of the most widely used methods for this purpose is Gaussian Splatting, a novel approach that is known for its rapid training and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Artur Kasymov , Bartosz Czekaj , Marcin Mazur , Jacek Tabor , Przemysław Spurek

Recent research on pattern discovery has progressed from mining frequent patterns and sequences to mining structured patterns, such as trees and graphs. Graphs as general data structure can model complex relations among data with wide…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Ghazi Al-Naymat