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A new class of energy-efficient digital microprocessor is being developed which is susceptible to thermal noise and consequently operates in probabilistic rather than conventional deterministic mode. Hybrid computing systems which combine…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-17 T. N. Palmer , M. O'Shea

In derivative-free and blackbox optimization, the objective function is often evaluated through the execution of a computer program seen as a blackbox. It can be noisy, in the sense that its outputs are contaminated by random errors.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-15 Stéphane Alarie , Charles Audet , Pierre-Yves Bouchet , Sébastien Le Digabel

The collective behavior of cortical neurons is strongly affected by the presence of noise at the level of individual cells. In order to study these phenomena in large-scale assemblies of neurons, we consider networks of firing-rate neurons…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-27 Jonathan Touboul , Geoffroy Hermann , Olivier Faugeras

Measurement noise is an integral part while collecting data of a physical process. Thus, noise removal is necessary to draw conclusions from these data, and it often becomes essential to construct dynamical models using these data. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

Several continuous dynamical systems have recently been proposed as special-purpose analog computers designed to solve combinatorial optimization problems such as $k$-SAT or the Ising problem. While combinatorial optimization problems are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Clemens Gneiting , Farad Khoyratee , Enrico Rinaldi , Khyati Jain , Rishab Khincha , Franco Nori

Recently, we introduced a new test for distinguishing regular from chaotic dynamics in deterministic dynamical systems and argued that the test had certain advantages over the traditional test for chaos using the maximal Lyapunov exponent.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Georg A. Gottwald , Ian Melbourne

Memcomputing is a novel computing paradigm beyond the von-Neumann one. Its digital version is designed for the efficient solution of combinatorial optimization problems, which emerge in various fields of science and technology. Previously,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Dyk Chung Nguyen , Yuan-Hang Zhang , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Yuriy V. Pershin

Dynamical decoupling (DD) refers to a well-established family of methods for error mitigation, comprising pulse sequences aimed at averaging away slowly evolving noise in quantum systems. Here, we revisit the question of its efficacy in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Jiaan Qi , Xiansong Xu , Dario Poletti , Hui Khoon Ng

It is well known that chaotic dynamic systems (such as three-body system, turbulent flow and so on) have the sensitive dependance on initial conditions (SDIC). Unfortunately, numerical noises (such as truncation error and round-off error)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Xiaoming Li , Shijun Liao

We propose a Dynamical generalized Polynomial Chaos (DgPC) method to solve time-dependent stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with white noise forcing. The long-time simulation of SPDE solutions by Polynomial Chaos (PC)…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-16 H. Cagan Ozen , Guillaume Bal

In the following, an illustrative example concerning difficulties in differentiating stiff ODEs is presented. In the given example, the solution of a completely deterministic system becomes chaotic due to computational noise introduced by…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-12 Emre Özkaya , Nicolas R. Gauger , Anil Nemili

It is by now well established that noise itself can be useful for performing quantum information processing tasks. We present results which show how one can effectively reduce the error rate associated with a noisy quantum channel, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jeffrey Marshall , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

A major problem in exploiting microscopic systems for developing a new technology based on the principles of Quantum Information is the influence of noise which tends to work against the quantum features of such systems. It becomes then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Angelo Bassi , D. -A. Deckert

Results of numerical simulations obtained by a staggered finite difference scheme together with an efficient immersed boundary method are presented to understand the effects of the shape of three-dimensional obstacles on the transition of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli , Matteo Bernardini

In the fields of statistics, machine learning, image science, and related areas, there is an increasing demand for decentralized collection or storage of large-scale datasets, as well as distributed solution methods. To tackle this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 Bowen Li , Bin Shi

Many problems in science and engineering can be represented by a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) through mathematical modeling. Mechanism-based computation following PDEs has long been an essential paradigm for studying topics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Shudong Huang , Wentao Feng , Chenwei Tang , Jiancheng Lv

Inspired by path-integral solutions to the quantum relaxation problem, we develop a numerical method to solve classical stochastic differential equations with multiplicative noise that avoids averaging over trajectories. To test the method,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ryan T. Grimm , Joel D. Eaves

The paper deals with the problem of long-time asymptotic behaviour of solutions for classes of ODEs and PDEs, perturbed by stationary noises. The latter are not assumed to be $\delta$-correlated in time, so that the evolution in question is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-29 Sergei Kuksin , Armen Shirikyan

The presence of noise is the primary challenge in realizing fault-tolerant quantum computers. In this work, we introduce and experimentally validate a novel strategy to circumvent noise by exploiting the phenomenon of metastability, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Antonio Sannia , Pratik Sathe , Luis Pedro García-Pintos

Despite their ubiquity throughout science and engineering, only a handful of partial differential equations (PDEs) have analytical, or closed-form solutions. This motivates a vast amount of classical work on numerical simulation of PDEs and…