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Bandit learning algorithms typically involve the balance of exploration and exploitation. However, in many practical applications, worst-case scenarios needing systematic exploration are seldom encountered. In this work, we consider a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Vidyashankar Sivakumar , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Arindam Banerjee

Bandits with feedback graphs are powerful online learning models that interpolate between the full information and classic bandit problems, capturing many real-life applications. A recent work by Zhang et al. (2023) studies the contextual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Mengxiao Zhang , Yuheng Zhang , Haipeng Luo , Paul Mineiro

Contextual bandit algorithms are commonly used in digital health to recommend personalized treatments. However, to ensure the effectiveness of the treatments, patients are often requested to take actions that have no immediate benefit to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Kyra Gan , Esmaeil Keyvanshokooh , Xueqing Liu , Susan Murphy

The rapid advancement in large language models (LLMs) has brought forth a diverse range of models with varying capabilities that excel in different tasks and domains. However, selecting the optimal LLM for user queries often involves a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Yang Li

Multi-armed bandit algorithms have become a reference solution for handling the explore/exploit dilemma in recommender systems, and many other important real-world problems, such as display advertisement. However, such algorithms usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Qingyun Wu , Naveen Iyer , Hongning Wang

As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly popular, there is a growing need to predict which out of a set of LLMs will yield a successful answer to a given query at low cost. This problem promises to become even more relevant as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Baran Atalar , Eddie Zhang , Carlee Joe-Wong

We study stochastic linear optimization problem with bandit feedback. The set of arms take values in an $N$-dimensional space and belong to a bounded polyhedron described by finitely many linear inequalities. We provide a lower bound for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Manjesh K. Hanawal , Amir Leshem , Venkatesh Saligrama

We develop the first general semi-bandit algorithm that simultaneously achieves $\mathcal{O}(\log T)$ regret for stochastic environments and $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T})$ regret for adversarial environments without knowledge of the regime or the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Julian Zimmert , Haipeng Luo , Chen-Yu Wei

We study the problem of contextual combinatorial semi-bandits, where input contexts are mapped into subsets of size $m$ of a collection of $K$ possible actions. In each round, the learner observes the realized reward of the predicted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Liad Erez , Tomer Koren

In this work we investigate meta-learning (or learning-to-learn) approaches in multi-task linear stochastic bandit problems that can originate from multiple environments. Inspired by the work of [1] on meta-learning in a sequence of linear…

Non-stationary parametric bandits have attracted much attention recently. There are three principled ways to deal with non-stationarity, including sliding-window, weighted, and restart strategies. As many non-stationary environments exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jing Wang , Peng Zhao , Zhi-Hua Zhou

We study budget-constrained contextual bandits with adversarial contexts, where each action yields a random reward and incurs a random cost. We adopt the standard realizability assumption: conditioned on the observed context, rewards and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Dhruv Sarkar , Abhishek Sinha

We study the performance guarantees of exploration-free greedy algorithms for the linear contextual bandit problem. We introduce a novel condition, named the \textit{Local Anti-Concentration} (LAC) condition, which enables a greedy bandit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-17 Seok-Jin Kim , Min-hwan Oh

We address a generalization of the bandit with knapsacks problem, where a learner aims to maximize rewards while satisfying an arbitrary set of long-term constraints. Our goal is to design best-of-both-worlds algorithms that perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Martino Bernasconi , Matteo Castiglioni , Andrea Celli , Federico Fusco

We consider a linear stochastic bandit problem involving $M$ agents that can collaborate via a central server to minimize regret. A fraction $\alpha$ of these agents are adversarial and can act arbitrarily, leading to the following tension:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Aritra Mitra , Arman Adibi , George J. Pappas , Hamed Hassani

Learning from human feedback plays an important role in aligning generative models, such as large language models (LLM). However, the effectiveness of this approach can be influenced by adversaries, who may intentionally provide misleading…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Qiwei Di , Jiafan He , Quanquan Gu

The linear contextual bandit literature is mostly focused on the design of efficient learning algorithms for a given representation. However, a contextual bandit problem may admit multiple linear representations, each one with different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Matteo Papini , Andrea Tirinzoni , Marcello Restelli , Alessandro Lazaric , Matteo Pirotta

Contextual multi-armed bandits are a popular choice to model sequential decision-making. E.g., in a healthcare application we may perform various tests to asses a patient condition (exploration) and then decide on the best treatment to give…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Mirco Mutti , Jeongyeol Kwon , Shie Mannor , Aviv Tamar

We study constrained contextual bandits (CCB) with adversarially chosen contexts, where each action yields a random reward and incurs a random cost. We adopt the standard realizability assumption: conditioned on the observed context,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Dhruv Sarkar , Abhishek Sinha

The Colonel Blotto game is a renowned resource allocation problem with a long-standing literature in game theory (almost 100 years). However, its scope of application is still restricted by the lack of studies on the incomplete-information…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Dong Quan Vu , Patrick Loiseau , Alonso Silva