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We compute the four-derivative corrections to the geometry, extremality bound, and thermodynamic quantities of AdS-Reissner-Nordstr{\"o}m black holes for general dimensions and horizon geometries. We confirm the universal relationship…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Sera Cremonini , Callum R. T. Jones , James T. Liu , Brian McPeak

In this paper we discuss black hole solutions parametrized by their entropy $\mathcal{S}$ and temperature $\mathcal{T}$ in gravitational effective theories. We are especially interested in the analysis of the boundary regions in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Niccolò Cribiori , Markus Dierigl , Alessandra Gnecchi , Dieter Lust , Marco Scalisi

Numerical relativity simulations provide a means by which to study the evolution and end point of strong over-densities in cosmological spacetimes. Specific applications include studies of primordial black hole formation and the robustness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Katy Clough , John T. Giblin

We develop in this thesis the principles governing the production of our universe's primordial inhomogeneities during its early phase of inflation. As a guiding thread we ask what physics during inflation can lead to perturbations so large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Samuel Passaglia

An important unsolved problem that affects practically all attempts to connect string theory to cosmology and phenomenology is how to distinguish effective field theories belonging to the string landscape from those that are not consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ana Achúcarro , Gonzalo A. Palma

In effective field theory, the positivity bounds of higher derivative operators are derived from analyticity, causality, and unitarity. We show that the positivity bounds on some operators of the effective field theory, e.g.,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Daiki Ueda

Within the framework of scalar-tensor theories, we study the conditions that allow single field inflation dynamics on small cosmological scales to significantly differ from that of the large scales probed by the observations of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

We consider the effects of inhomogeneous initial conditions in both the scalar field profile and the extrinsic curvature on different inflationary models. In particular, we compare the robustness of small field inflation to that of large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Katy Clough , Eugene A. Lim , Brandon S. DiNunno , Willy Fischler , Raphael Flauger , Sonia Paban

It has been suggested that low energy effective field theories should satisfy given conditions in order to be successfully embedded into string theory. In the case of a single canonically normalized scalar field this translates into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ziwei Wang , Robert Brandenberger , Lavinia Heisenberg

We consider critical Higgs inflation, namely Higgs inflation with a rising inflection point at smaller field values than those of the plateau induced by the non-minimal coupling to gravity. It has been proposed that such configuration is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Isabella Masina

We derive new bounds on higher-dimension operator coefficients in four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. Positivity of classically-generated corrections to the Wald entropy of thermodynamically stable, rotating dyonic black holes implies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Clifford Cheung , Junyu Liu , Grant N. Remmen

The connection between bulk and boundary thermodynamics in Einstein-Maxwell theory is well established using AdS/CFT correspondence. In the context of general higher derivative gravity coupled to a U(1) gauge field, we examine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Gurmeet Singh Punia

We investigate the extent to which the Swampland Conjecture can be employed to constrain large-field inflationary models from the perspective of quantum gravity consistency. In particular, we focus on the Swampland Distance Conjecture,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yuma S. Furuta , Yuta Hamada , Kazunori Kohri

In this paper, we compute departures in the black hole thermodynamics induced by either geometric or topological corrections to general relativity. Specifically, we analyze the spherically symmetric spacetime solutions of two modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

We present an approach to deriving positivity bounds on effective field theories by analyzing the thermodynamic behavior of thermal quantum field systems. Focusing on scalar theories with higher-dimensional operators, we compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Xin-Yi Liu , Yongjun Xu

We study inflation driven by a scalar potential arising from composite-sector dynamics, inspired by generalized composite Higgs models. The introduction of a non-minimal coupling, possessing the same functional form as the potential,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Marco Merchand

Supersymmetric hybrid inflation is an exquisite framework to connect inflationary cosmology to particle physics at the scale of grand unification. Ending in a phase transition associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking, it can naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

The "de Sitter constraint" on the space of effective scalar field theories consistent with superstring theory provides a lower bound on the slope of the potential of a scalar field which dominates the evolution of the Universe, e.g., a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Robert Brandenberger , Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

In this paper, we present a new class of higher dimensional exact topological black hole solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory in the presence of a power-law Maxwell field as the matter source. For this aim, we introduce a conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-23 M. Kord Zangeneh , M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi

We study evolution and thermodynamics of a slow-roll transition between early and late time de Sitter phases, both in the homogeneous case and in the presence of a black hole, in a scalar field model with a generic potential having both a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ruth Gregory , David Kastor , Jennie Traschen
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