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Research into recidivism risk prediction in the criminal legal system has garnered significant attention from HCI, critical algorithm studies, and the emerging field of human-AI decision-making. This study focuses on algorithmic crime…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 MD Romael Haque , Devansh Saxena , Katy Weathington , Joseph Chudzik , Shion Guha

This article puts forward the use of mutual information values to replicate the expertise of security professionals in selecting features for detecting web attacks. The goal is to enhance the effectiveness of web application firewalls…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Amanda Riverol , Gustavo Betarte , Rodrigo Martínez , Álvaro Pardo

Monitoring the threat landscape to be aware of actual or potential attacks is of utmost importance to cybersecurity professionals. Information about cyber threats is typically distributed using natural language reports. Natural language…

In this paper, we present an operational system for cyber threat intelligence gathering from various social platforms on the Internet particularly sites on the darknet and deepnet. We focus our attention to collecting information from…

Activities of terrorist groups present a serious threat to the security and well-being of the general public. Counterterrorism authorities aim to identify and frustrate the plans of terrorist groups before they are put into action. Whilst…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Aditi Shenvi , F. Oliver Bunnin , Jim Q. Smith

Cyberattacks pose a serious threat to modern sociotechnical systems, often resulting in severe technical and societal consequences. Attackers commonly target systems and infrastructure through methods such as malware, ransomware, or other…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Mohammad Hammas Saeed , Howie Huang

We propose to extend the current binary understanding of terrorism (versus non-terrorism) with a Dynamic Matrix of Extremisms and Terrorism (DMET). DMET considers the whole ecosystem of content and actors that can contribute to a continuum…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Marten Risius , Kevin M. Blasiak , Susilo Wibisono , Rita Jabri-Markwell , Winnifred Louis

Purpose: An essential component of an organisation's cybersecurity strategy is building awareness and education of online threats, and how to protect corporate data and services. This research article focuses on this topic and proposes a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Maria Bada , Jason R. C. Nurse

Cyberbullying is a prevalent social problem that inflicts detrimental consequences to the health and safety of victims such as psychological distress, anti-social behaviour, and suicide. The automation of cyberbullying detection is a recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Gathika Ratnayaka , Thushari Atapattu , Mahen Herath , Georgia Zhang , Katrina Falkner

The cyber terrain contains devices, network services, cyber personas, and other network entities involved in network operations. Designing a method that automatically identifies key network entities to network operations is challenging.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Lukáš Sadlek , Pavel Čeleda

Stakeholder-based ethics analysis is now a formal requirement for submissions to top cybersecurity research venues. This requirement reflects a growing consensus that cybersecurity researchers must go beyond providing capabilities to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 James C Davis , Sophie Chen , Huiyun Peng , Paschal C Amusuo , Kelechi G Kalu

Online Community Question Answering (CQA) platforms have become indispensable tools for users seeking expert solutions to their technical queries. The effectiveness of these platforms relies on their ability to identify and direct questions…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Maddalena Amendola , Andrea Passarella , Raffaele Perego

The classification of crime into discrete categories entails a massive loss of information. Crimes emerge out of a complex mix of behaviors and situations, yet most of these details cannot be captured by singular crime type labels. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Da Kuang , P. Jeffrey Brantingham , Andrea L. Bertozzi

The internet landscape is growing and at the same time becoming more heterogeneous. Services are performed via computers and networks, critical data is stored digitally. This enables freedom for the user, and flexibility for operators. Data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Simon D Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Daniel Schneider

Authorship Identification techniques are used to identify the most appropriate author from group of potential suspects of online messages and find evidences to support the conclusion. Cybercriminals make misuse of online communication for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Smita Nirkhi , R. V. Dharaskar

Understanding the attack patterns associated with a cyberattack is crucial for comprehending the attacker's behaviors and implementing the right mitigation measures. However, majority of the information regarding new attacks is typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Weiqiu You , Youngja Park

Recent approaches on elite identification highlighted the important role of {\em intermediaries}, by means of a new definition of the core of a multiplex network, the {\em generalised} $K$-core. This newly introduced core subgraph crucially…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Bernat Corominas-Murtra , Stefan Thurner

Over the last years, the number of cyber-attacks on industrial control systems has been steadily increasing. Among several factors, proper software development plays a vital role in keeping these systems secure. To achieve secure software,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Tiago Espinha Gasiba , Ulrike Lechner , Maria Pinto-Albuquerque , Anmoal Porwal

Underground forums play a crucial role in the criminal ecosystem, facilitating the exchange of knowledge and the trade of illegal tools and services. By analyzing the skills, motivations, focus, and operations of cyber-criminals active in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Mariella Mischinger , Vahid Ghafouri , Sergio Pastrana , Guillermo Suarez-Tangil

These days, cyber-criminals target humans rather than machines since they try to accomplish their malicious intentions by exploiting the weaknesses of end users. Thus, human vulnerabilities pose a serious threat to the security and…