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The recent emergence of generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly following the release of ChatGPT in late 2022, has significantly impacted both academic research and industrial practice. This development has vast…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Iris Groher , Michael Vierhauser , Markus Weninger

The 2030 Agenda of the United Nations (UN) revolves around the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). A critical step towards that objective is identifying whether scientific production aligns with the SDGs' achievement. To assess this,…

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led to unprecedented computational demands, raising significant environmental and ethical concerns. This paper critiques the prevailing reliance on large-scale, static datasets and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 KC Santosh , Rodrigue Rizk , Longwei Wang

The environmental impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is emerging as a significant global concern, particularly regarding model training. In this paper, we introduce GREEN (Guided Recommendations of Energy-Efficient Networks), a novel,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Filippo Betello , Antonio Purificato , Vittoria Vineis , Gabriele Tolomei , Fabrizio Silvestri

Software intensive systems play a crucial role in most, if not all, aspects of modern society. As such, both their sustainability and their role in supporting sustainable processes, must be realized by design. To this aim, the architecture…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Patricia Lago , Nelly Condori Fernandez , Iffat Fatima , Markus Funke , Ivano Malavolta

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) is fundamentally reshaping software engineering (SE), driving a paradigm shift in both academic research and industrial practice. While top-tier SE venues continue to show sustained or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Hang Yu , Yuzhou Lai , Li Zhang , Xiaoli Lian , Fang Liu , Yanrui Dong , Ting Zhang , Zhi Jin , David Lo

Digital systems have become simultaneously more powerful and more wasteful. Features accumulate that nobody uses. Data is collected that nobody analyzes. AI is deployed at significant energy and water costs for gains that a simpler approach…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Trisha Solanki

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a crucial instrument for streamlining processes in various industries, including electrical power systems, as a result of recent digitalization. Algorithms for artificial intelligence are data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Abdur Rashid , Parag Biswas , Angona Biswas , MD Abdullah Al Nasim , Kishor Datta Gupta , Roy George

This action research study focuses on the integration of "AI assistants" in two Agile software development meetings: the Daily Scrum and a feature refinement, a planning meeting that is part of an in-house Scaled Agile framework. We discuss…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Beatriz Cabrero-Daniel , Tomas Herda , Victoria Pichler , Martin Eder

The rapid growth in the deployment and scale of modern artificial intelligence (AI) systems has intensified concerns regarding their environmental impacts, yet we still lack a comprehensive view of where and how these impacts arise across…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Katherine Lambert , Sasha Luccioni

Recent Machine Learning (ML) approaches have shown increased performance on benchmarks but at the cost of escalating computational demands. Hardware, algorithmic and carbon optimizations have been proposed to curb energy consumption and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Clément Morand , Anne-Laure Ligozat , Aurélie Névéol

The rapid emergence of generative AI tools is transforming the way software is developed. Consequently, software engineering education must adapt to ensure that students not only learn traditional development methods but also understand how…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Uwe M. Borghoff , Mark Minas , Jannis Schopp

The rapid expansion of software development has significant environmental, technical, social, and economic impacts. Achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 compels developers to adopt sustainable practices.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Mandira Roy , Novarun Deb , Nabendu Chaki , Agostino Cortesi

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a widely developed and adopted technology across entire industry sectors. Integrating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations with AI investments is crucial for ensuring ethical and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Sung Une Lee , Harsha Perera , Yue Liu , Boming Xia , Qinghua Lu , Liming Zhu , Jessica Cairns , Moana Nottage

A new transformation is underway in software engineering, driven by the rapid adoption of generative AI in development workflows. Similar to how version control systems once automated manual coordination, AI tools are now beginning to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Simin Sun , Miroslaw Staron

The rapid adoption of Generative AI (GenAI) in the software development life cycle (SDLC) increases computational demand, which can raise the carbon footprint of development activities. At the same time, organizations are increasingly…

AI is becoming increasingly popular in artistic practices, but the tools for informing practitioners about the environmental impact (and other sustainability implications) of AI are adapted for other contexts than creative practices --…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Petra Jääskeläinen

In this paper, the adoption patterns of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools within software engineering are investigated. Influencing factors at the individual, technological, and societal levels are analyzed using a mixed-methods…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Daniel Russo

This report summarizes the outcomes of a two-day international scoping workshop on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in science education research. As AI rapidly reshapes scientific practice, classroom learning, and research methods,…

Software Engineering is a constantly evolving subject area that faces new challenges every day as it tries to automate newer business processes. One of the key challenges to the success of a software solution is attaining sustainability.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Asif Imran , Tevfik Kosar