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Bilinear equation is an important property for integrable nonlinear evolution equation. Many famous research objects in mathematical physics, such as Gromov-Witten invariants, can be described in terms of bilinear equations to show their…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yi Yang , Jipeng Cheng

We derive a formula for the BPS partition functions of arbitrary S-fold theories. We first generalize the known result for the ${\cal N}=4$ $U(N)$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to $SO$ and $Sp$ theories, and then we extend the formula to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Reona Arai , Shota Fujiwara , Yosuke Imamura

The addition formulae for KP $\tau$-functions, when evaluated at lattice points in the KP flow group orbits in the infinite dimensional Sato-Segal-Wilson Grassmannian, give infinite parametric families of solutions to discretizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 S. Arthamonov , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

In this paper, nonlocal symmetries for the bilinear KP and bilinear BKP equations are re-studied. Two arbitrary parameters are introduced in these nonlocal symmetries by considering gauge invariance of the bilinear KP and bilinear BKP…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Xing-Biao Hu , Sen-Yue Lou , Xian-Min Qian

The n-point function for the integral over unitary matrices with Itzykson-Zuber measure is reduced to the integral over Gelfand-Tzetlin table; integrand (for generic n) is given by linear exponential times rational function. For $n=2$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Samson L. Shatashvili

We use a q-series identity by Ramanujan to give a combinatorial interpretation of Ramanujan's tau function which involves t-cores and a new class of partitions which we call (m,k)-capsids. The same method can be applied in conjunction with…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-22 Frank Garvan , Michael J. Schlosser

In Alexandrov's work \cite{al2, al3} it has been shown that the extended partition function $\exp(F^{o,ext}+F^c)$ introduced by Buryak in \cite{bu, bu2} is a tau-function of the KP hierarchy. In this work, we compute the affine coordinates…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Zhiyuan Wang

We derive a bilinear expansion expressing elements of a lattice of KP $\tau$-functions, labelled by partitions, as a sum over products of pairs of elements of an associated lattice of BKP $\tau$-functions, labelled by strict partitions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

We present a proof of the explicit formula for the asymptotically free eigenfunctions of the $B_N$ $q$-Toda operator which was conjectured by the first and third authors. This formula can be regarded as a branching formula from the $B_N$…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-10-20 Ayumu Hoshino , Yusuke Ohkubo , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

We present exactly solvable modifications of the two-matrix Zinn-Justin-Zuber model and write it as a tau function. The grand partition function of these matrix integrals is written as the fermion expectation value. The perturbation theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-04 E. N. Antonov , A. Yu. Orlov

It is proved that the action for nonlinear Beltrami equation (quasiclassical dbar-problem) evaluated on its solution gives a tau-function for dispersionless KP hierarchy. Infinitesimal transformations of tau-function corresponding to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. V. Bogdanov , B. G. Konopelchenko

We show a connection formula of the Hahn-Exton $q$-Bessel function around the origin and the infinity. We introduce the $q$-Borel transformation and the $q$-Laplace transformation following C. Zhang to obtain the connection formula. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-12-19 Takeshi Morita

We derive series representations for the tau functions of the $q$-Painlev\'e V, $\mathrm{III_1}$, $\mathrm{III_2}$, and $\mathrm{III_3}$ equations, as degenerations of the tau functions of the $q$-Painlev\'e VI equation in [Jimbo M., Nagoya…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Yuya Matsuhira , Hajime Nagoya

The simplest nontrivial tau functions of the Toda lattice and the $\tN$-component Toda lattice are compared in their applications to multimatrix integrals.

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Orlov A. Yu

A bosonization scheme of the $q$-vertex operators of $\uqa$ for arbitrary level is obtained. They act as intertwiners among the highest weight modules constructed in a bosonic Fock space. An integral formula is proposed for $N$-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Akishi Kato , Yas-Hiro Quano , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

This is a summary of a recursive construction of solutions of the hbar-dependent KP hierarchy. We give recursion relations for the coefficients X_n of an hbar-expansion of the operator X = X_0 + \hbar X_1 + \hbar^2 X_2 + ... for which the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Kanehisa Takasaki , Takashi Takebe

We define a tau function for a generic Riemann-Hilbert problem posed on a union of non-intersecting smooth closed curves with jump matrices analytic in their neighborhood. The tau function depends on parameters of the jumps and is expressed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 M. Cafasso , P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

The space of solutions of the rational Calogero-Moser hierarchy, and the space of solutions of the KP hierarchy whose tau functions are monic polynomials in $t_1$ with coefficients depending on $t_n$, $n > 1$, are identified, generalizing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takahiro Shiota

The modified Toda (mToda) hierarchy is a two-component generalization of the 1-st modified KP (mKP) hierarchy, which connects the Toda hierarchy via Miura links and has two tau functions. Based on the fact that the mToda and 1-st mKP…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Jinbiao Wang , Wenchuang Guan , Mengyao Chen , Jipeng Cheng

In this paper we study linear correlations of the divisor function tau(n) = sum_{d|n} 1 using methods developed by Green and Tao. For example, we obtain an asymptotic for sum_{n,d} tau(n) tau(n+d) ... tau(n+ (k-1)d).

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Lilian Matthiesen