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相关论文: A Geometric Quantum Speed Limit: Theoretical Insig…

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The speed of elementary quantum gates sets a limit on the speed at which quantum circuits can be applied and, as a result, the size of the computations that can be performed on a quantum computer. This limitation stems from the fact that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Bora Basyildiz , Zhexuan Gong , Sahel Ashhab

Interferometric phase measurement is widely used to precisely determine quantities such as length, speed, and material properties. Without quantum correlations, the best phase sensitivity $\Delta\varphi$ achievable using $n$ photons is the…

In this article and a companion paper we address the question of how one might obtain the semiclassical limit of ordinary matter quantum fields (QFT) propagating on curved spacetimes (CST) from full fledged Quantum General Relativity (QGR),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

We extend the work in New J. Phys. 19, 103015 (2017) by deriving a lower bound for the minimum time necessary to implement a unitary transformation on a generic, closed quantum system with an arbitrary number of classical control fields.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Juneseo Lee , Christian Arenz , Herschel Rabitz , Benjamin Russell

The performance of key tasks in quantum technology, such as accurate state preparation, can be maximized by utilizing external controls and deriving their shape with optimal control theory. For non-pure target states, the performance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Daniel Basilewitsch , Christiane P. Koch , Daniel M. Reich

State-of-the-art sensors of force, motion and magnetic fields have reached the sensitivity where the quantum noise of the meter is significant or even dominant. In particular, the sensitivity of the best optomechanical devices has reached…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Farid Ya. Khalili , Emil Zeuthen

Quantum state smoothing is a technique for assigning a valid quantum state to a partially observed dynamical system, using measurement records both prior and posterior to an estimation time. We show that the technique is greatly simplified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Kiarn T. Laverick , Areeya Chantasri , Howard M. Wiseman

Geometric intuition is a crucial tool to obtain deeper insight into many concepts of physics. A paradigmatic example of its power is the Bloch ball, the geometrical representation for the state space of the simplest possible quantum system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Christopher Eltschka , Marcus Huber , Simon Morelli , Jens Siewert

The necessary time required to control a many-body quantum system is a critically important issue for the future development of quantum technologies. However, it is generally quite difficult to analyze directly, since the time evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Go Kato , Masaki Owari , Koji Maruyama

Quantum metrology employs quantum effects to attain a measurement precision surpassing the limit achievable in classical physics. However, it was previously found that the precision returns the shot-noise limit (SNL) from the ideal Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Kai Bai , Zhen Peng , Hong-Gang Luo , Jun-Hong An

We analyze the influence of relativistic effects on the minimum evolution time between two orthogonal states of a quantum system. Defining the initial state as an homogeneous superposition between two Hamiltonian eigenstates of an electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 David V. Villamizar , Eduardo I. Duzzioni

We examine the experimental requirements for realizing a high-gain Quantum free-electron laser (Quantum FEL). Beyond fundamental constraints on electron beam and undulator, we discuss optimized interaction geometries, include coherence…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Alexander Debus , Klaus Steiniger , Peter Kling , Moritz Carmesin , Roland Sauerbrey

How fast an observable can evolve in time is answered by so-called ``observable speed limit". Here, we prove a stronger version of the observable speed limit and show that the previously obtained bound is a special case of the new bound.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Divyansh Shrimali , Biswaranjan Panda , Arun Kumar Pati

Modern precision experiments often probe unknown classical fields with bosonic sensors in quantum-noise-limited regimes where vacuum fluctuations limit conventional readout. We introduce Quantum Signal Learning (QSL), a sensing framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jordan Cotler , Daine L. Danielson , Ishaan Kannan

We present a scheme for speeding up quantum measurement. The scheme builds on previous protocols that entangle the system to be measured with ancillary systems. In the idealised situation of perfect entangling operations and no decoherence,…

The quantum speed limit provides a fundamental bound on how fast a quantum system can evolve between the initial and the final states under any physical operation. The celebrated Mandelstam-Tamm (MT) bound has been widely studied for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Shrobona Bagchi , Abhay Srivastav , Arun Kumar Pati

A visualization for dynamics of a qudit spin vector in a time-dependent magnetic field is realized by means of mapping a solution for a spin vector on the three-dimensional spherical curve (vector hodograph). The obtained results obviously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 E. A. Ivanchenko

Given the initial and final states of a quantum system, the speed of transportation of state vector in the projective Hilbert space governs the quantum speed limit. Here, we ask the question what happens to the quantum speed limit under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Abhay Srivastav , Vivek Pandey , Arun K Pati

Quantum speed limits are rigorous estimates on how fast a state of a quantum system can depart from the initial state in the course of quantum evolution. Most known quantum speed limits, including the celebrated Mandelstam-Tamm and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Nikolai Il`in , Oleg Lychkovskiy

Exchanging light pulses to perform accurate space-time positioning is a paradigmatic issue of physics. It is ultimately limited by the quantum nature of light, which introduces fluctuations in the optical measurements and leads to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Brahim Lamine , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps