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The conductance quantization and shot noise below the first conductance plateau $G_0 = 2e^2/h$ are measured in a quantum point contact fabricated in a GaAs/AlGaAs tunnel-coupled double quantum well. From the conductance measurement, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 D. Terasawa , S. Norimoto , T. Arakawa , M. Ferrier , A. Fukuda , K. Kobayashi , Y. Hirayama

We propose a conductance measurement to detect the backscattering of chiral Majorana edge states. Because normal and Andreev processes have equal probability for backscattering of a single chiral Majorana edge state, there is qualitative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Suk Bum Chung , Xiao-Liang Qi , Joseph Maciejko , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We investigate the behavior of the shot-noise power through quantum mechanical cavities in the semiclassical limit of small electronic wavelength. In the absence of impurity scattering, the Fano factor $F$, giving the noise to current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Jacquod , Robert S. Whitney

We study time-dependent electron transport and quantum noise in a ballistic graphene field effect transistor driven by an ac gate potential. The non-linear response to the ac signal is computed through Floquet theory for scattering states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Yevgeniy Korniyenko , Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Lofwander

We examine critically the idea that fractional charges may carry electrical current in a conductor, much as do the normal electrons in a metallic Fermi liquid. We explore a range of issues that have gained the status of indispensability for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Das , F. Green

Spin transport phenomena at strongly-correlated interfaces play central roles in fundamental physics as well as spintronic applications. To anatomize spin-transport carriers, we propose the detection of the spin current noise in interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Tingyu Zhang , Hiroyuki Tajima , Haozhao Liang

We present theoretical study of shot noise in single wall metallic carbon nanotubes weakly coupled to either nonmagnetic or ferromagnetic leads. Using the real-time diagrammatic technique, we calculate the current, Fano factor and tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Weymann , J. Barnas , S. Krompiewski

A semiclassical theory of the low frequency shot noise in ferromagnet - normal metal systems is formulated. Non-collinear magnetization directions of the ferromagnetic leads, arbitrary junctions and the elastic and inelastic scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Arne Brataas

Inherent randomness and the resulting stochastic behavior of fundamental particles manifested as quantum noise put a lower bound on measurement imprecision in the quantum measurement process. In addition, the quantum noise imparts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Prasanta Kumbhakar , Anusha Shanmugam , Akhileshwar Mishra , Ravi Pant , J L Reno , S Addamane , Madhu Thalakulam

We study the influence of inelastic processes on shot noise and the Fano factor for a one-dimensional double-barrier structure, where resonant tunneling takes place between two terminals. Most studies to date have found, by means of various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 I. V. Krainov , A. P. Dmitriev , N. S. Averkiev

One-dimensional topological superconductors accommodate a pair of Majorana zero modes at their ends. In an interferometer containing such a topological superconductor, electron transport is significantly affected by the Majorana zero modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Kyosuke Mizuno , Yuto Takarabe , Yositake Takane

We study a shot noise of a wide channel gated high-frequency transistor at temperature of 4.2K near pinch-off. In this regime, a transition from the metallic to the insulating state is expected to occur, accompanied by the increase of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. S. Khrapai , D. V. Shovkun

We study the current and the associated noise for the transport through a two-site molecule driven by an external oscillating field. Within a high-frequency approximation, the time-dependent Hamiltonian is mapped to a static one with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sigmund Kohler , Sébastien Camalet , Michael Strass , Jörg Lehmann , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

By solving a master equation in the Sierpinski lattice and in a planar random-resistor network, we determine the scaling with size L of the shot noise power P due to elastic scattering in a fractal conductor. We find a power-law scaling P ~…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-01 C. W. Groth , J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

We determine charge transfer statistics in a quantum conductor driven by a time-dependent voltage and identify the elementary transport processes. At zero temperature unidirectional and bidirectional single charge transfers occur. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Mihajlo Vanevic , Yuli V. Nazarov , Wolfgang Belzig

We analyze shot noise in a magnetic tunnel junction with a two-level quantum dot attached to the magnetic electrodes. The considerations are limited to the case when some transport channels are suppressed at low temperatures. Coupling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 T. Szczepanski , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas , I. Martinez , J. P. Cascales , J. -Y. Hong , M. -T. Lin , F. G. Aliev

We calculate conductance and noise for quantum transport at the nodal point for arbitrarily tilted and anisotropic Dirac or Weyl cones. Tilted and anisotropic dispersions are generic in absence of certain discrete symmetries, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Maximilian Trescher , Björn Sbierski , Piet W. Brouwer , Emil J. Bergholtz

The inelastic scattering rates of quasiparticles in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor, which arise from interactions with either acoustic phonons or other quasiparticles, are calculated within second order perturbation theory. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-29 J. Paaske , D. V. Khveshchenko

Theoretical and experimental work concerned with dynamic fluctuations has developed into a very active and fascinating subfield of mesoscopic physics. We present a review of this development focusing on shot noise in small electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. Buttiker

We investigate the full counting statistics of a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a local phonon and weakly tunnel-connected to two metallic electrodes. By employing the generalized nonequilibrium Green function method and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Bing Dong , G. H. Ding , X. L. Lei