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With the recent advances in machine learning, problems that traditionally would require accurate modeling to be solved analytically can now be successfully approached with data-driven strategies. Among these, computing the inverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Gian Maria Marconi , Raffaello Camoriano , Lorenzo Rosasco , Carlo Ciliberto

The main objective of this paper is to introduce a new method for qualitative analysis of various designs of robot arms. To this end we define the complexity of a map, examine its main properties and develop some methods of computation. In…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-03 Petar Pavešić

So-called collaborative robots are a current trend in industrial robotics. However, they still face many problems in practical application such as reduced speed to ascertain their collaborativeness. The standards prescribe two regimes: (i)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Petr Svarny , Michael Tesar , Jan Kristof Behrens , Matej Hoffmann

For robotic arms to operate in arbitrary environments, especially near people, it is critical to certify the safety of their motion planning algorithms. However, there is often a trade-off between safety and real-time performance; one can…

The general inverse kinematics (IK) problem of a manipulator, namely that of acquiring the self-motion manifold (SMM) of all admissible joint angles for a desired end-effector pose, plays a vital role in robotics modeling, planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Yajue Yang , Yuanqing Wu , Jia Pan

Aerospace production volumes have increased over time and robotic solutions have been progressively introduced in the aeronautic assembly lines to achieve high-quality standards, high production rates, flexibility and cost reduction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Federica Storiale , Enrico Ferrentino , Pasquale Chiacchio

As humanoid robots transition from labs to real-world environments, it is essential to democratize robot control for non-expert users. Recent human-robot imitation algorithms focus on following a reference human motion with high precision,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Esteve Valls Mascaro , Dongheui Lee

Forward and inverse kinematics models are fundamental to robot arms, serving as the basis for the robot arm's operational tasks. However, in model learning of robot arms, especially in the presence of redundant degrees of freedom, inverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Qu Weiming , Liu Tianlin , Wu Xihong , Luo Dingsheng

Local or reactive navigation is essential for autonomous mobile robots which operate in an indoor environment. Techniques such as SLAM, computer vision require significant computational power which increases cost. Similarly, using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Yash Srivastava , Saumya Singh , S. P. Syed Ibrahim

Set-Based Multi-Task Priority is a recent framework to handle inverse kinematics for redundant structures. Both equality tasks, i.e., control objectives to be driven to a desired value, and set-bases tasks, i.e., control objectives to be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Paolo Di Lillo , Stefano Chiaverini , Gianluca Antonelli

For a team of robots to work collaboratively, it is crucial that each robot have the ability to determine the position of their neighbors, relative to themselves, in order to execute tasks autonomously. This letter presents an algorithm for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Charles C. Cossette , Mohammed Shalaby , David Saussié , James R. Forbes , Jérôme Le Ny

In this paper we present a framework that allows the motion control of a robotic arm automatically handling different kinds of safety-related tasks. The developed controller is based on a Task-Priority Inverse Kinematics algorithm that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Paolo Di Lillo , Filippo Arrichiello , Gianluca Antonelli , Stefano Chiaverini

Assistive robot arms enable people with disabilities to conduct everyday tasks on their own. These arms are dexterous and high-dimensional; however, the interfaces people must use to control their robots are low-dimensional. Consider…

The compliance of soft robotic arms renders the development of accurate kinematic & dynamical models especially challenging. The most widely used model in soft robotic kinematics assumes Piecewise Constant Curvature (PCC). However, PCC…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Zhanchi Wang , Gaotian Wang , Nikolaos M. Freris

High-speed and high-acceleration movements are inherently hard to control. Applying learning to the control of such motions on anthropomorphic robot arms can improve the accuracy of the control but might damage the system. The inherent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Dieter Büchler , Roberto Calandra , Jan Peters

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>In manufacturing industry, Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machines are often preferred over Industrial Serial Robots (ISR) for machining tasks. Indeed, CNC machines offer high positioning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Angelica Ginnante , Stéphane Caro , Enrico Simetti , François Leborne

To build commercial robots, skid-steering mechanical design is of increased popularity due to its manufacturing simplicity and unique mechanism. However, these also cause significant challenges on software and algorithm design, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Xingxing Zuo , Mingming Zhang , Mengmeng Wang , Yiming Chen , Guoquan Huang , Yong Liu , Mingyang Li

Electronic devices are essential for robots but limit their usable environments. To overcome this, methods excluding electronics from the operating environment while retaining advanced electronic control and actuation have been explored.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Takahiro Hattori , Kento Kawaharazuka , Temma Suzuki , Keita Yoneda , Kei Okada

This paper proposes a distributed on-orbit spacecraft assembly algorithm, where future spacecraft can assemble modules with different functions on orbit to form a spacecraft structure with specific functions. This form of spacecraft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Tianle Liu , Zhixiang Wang , Yongwei Zhang , Ziwei Wang , Zihao Liu , Yizhai Zhang , Panfeng Huang

Shared autonomy allows for combining the global planning capabilities of a human operator with the strengths of a robot such as repeatability and accurate control. In a real-time teleoperation setting, one possibility for shared autonomy is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Simon Manschitz , Berk Gueler , Wei Ma , Dirk Ruiken