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相关论文: Continuous-Time Analysis of Heavy Ball Momentum in…

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This paper establishes a continuous time approximation, a piece-wise continuous differential equation, for the discrete Heavy-Ball (HB) momentum method with explicit discretization error. Investigating continuous differential equations has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Bochen Lyu , Xiaojing Zhang , Fangyi Zheng , He Wang , Zheng Wang , Zhanxing Zhu

In this paper, we delve into the utilization of the negative momentum technique in constrained minimax games. From an intuitive mechanical standpoint, we introduce a novel framework for momentum buffer updating, which extends the findings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zijian Fang , Zongkai Liu , Chao Yu , Chaohao Hu

Simple stochastic momentum methods are widely used in machine learning optimization, but their good practical performance is at odds with an absence of theoretical guarantees of acceleration in the literature. In this work, we aim to close…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Raghu Bollapragada , Tyler Chen , Rachel Ward

Smooth game optimization has recently attracted great interest in machine learning as it generalizes the single-objective optimization paradigm. However, game dynamics is more complex due to the interaction between different players and is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-27 Guodong Zhang , Yuanhao Wang

Momentum methods for convex optimization often rely on precise choices of algorithmic parameters, based on knowledge of problem parameters, in order to achieve fast convergence, as well as to prevent oscillations that could severely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-24 Justin H. Le , Andrew R. Teel

The adaptive stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with momentum has been widely adopted in deep learning as well as convex optimization. In practice, the last iterate is commonly used as the final solution to make decisions. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Wei Tao , Sheng Long , Gaowei Wu , Qing Tao

The Heavy Ball Method, proposed by Polyak over five decades ago, is a first-order method for optimizing continuous functions. While its stochastic counterpart has proven extremely popular in training deep networks, there are almost no known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jun-Kun Wang , Jacob Abernethy

In the field of Artificial Intelligence, traditional approaches to choosing moves in games involve the we of the minimax algorithm. However, recent research results indicate that minimizing may not always be the best approach. In this paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Dana Nau , Paul Purdom , Chun-Hung Tzeng

We analyze gradient descent with Polyak heavy-ball momentum (HB) whose fixed momentum parameter $\beta \in (0, 1)$ provides exponential decay of memory. Building on Kovachki and Stuart (2021), we prove that on an exponentially attractive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Matias D. Cattaneo , Boris Shigida

Heavy-Ball method (HB) is known for its simplicity in implementation and practical efficiency. However, as with other momentum methods, it has non-monotone behavior, and for optimal parameters, the method suffers from the so-called peak…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-11 Marina Danilova , Grigory Malinovsky

We generalize gradient descent with momentum for optimization in differentiable games to have complex-valued momentum. We give theoretical motivation for our method by proving convergence on bilinear zero-sum games for simultaneous and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Jonathan Lorraine , David Acuna , Paul Vicol , David Duvenaud

Games generalize the single-objective optimization paradigm by introducing different objective functions for different players. Differentiable games often proceed by simultaneous or alternating gradient updates. In machine learning, games…

Gradient descent-based optimization methods underpin the parameter training of neural networks, and hence comprise a significant component in the impressive test results found in a number of applications. Introducing stochasticity is key to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Nikola B. Kovachki , Andrew M. Stuart

Momentum first-order optimization methods are the workhorses in various optimization tasks, e.g., in the training of deep neural networks. Recently, Lucas et al. (2019) proposed a method called Aggregated Heavy-Ball (AggHB) that uses…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-07 Marina Danilova

Momentum is a popular technique for improving convergence rates during gradient descent. In this research, we experiment with adding momentum to the Baum-Welch expectation-maximization algorithm for training Hidden Markov Models. We compare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Andrew Miller , Fabio Di Troia , Mark Stamp

Polyak momentum (PM), also known as the heavy-ball method, is a widely used optimization method that enjoys an asymptotic optimal worst-case complexity on quadratic objectives. However, its remarkable empirical success is not fully…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-25 Damien Scieur , Fabian Pedregosa

Heavy Ball (HB) nowadays is one of the most popular momentum methods in non-convex optimization. It has been widely observed that incorporating the Heavy Ball dynamic in gradient-based methods accelerates the training process of modern…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-30 Jun-Kun Wang , Chi-Heng Lin , Andre Wibisono , Bin Hu

Adaptive momentum methods have recently attracted a lot of attention for training of deep neural networks. They use an exponential moving average of past gradients of the objective function to update both search directions and learning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-27 Babak Barazandeh , Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , George Michailidis

It is well known that the finite step-size ($h$) in Gradient Descent (GD) implicitly regularizes solutions to flatter minima. A natural question to ask is "Does the momentum parameter $\beta$ play a role in implicit regularization in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Avrajit Ghosh , He Lyu , Xitong Zhang , Rongrong Wang

Accelerating stochastic gradient methods with classical momentum schemes, such as Polyak's heavy ball, has proven highly successful in training large-scale machine learning models, particularly when combined with the hardware acceleration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Sachin Garg , Michał Dereziński
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