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相关论文: Agentic Information Theory: Ergodicity and Intrins…

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Complex adaptive systems (CAS) can be described as systems of information flows dynamically interacting across scales in order to adapt and survive. CAS often consist of many components that work towards a shared goal, and interact across…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Louisa Jane Di Felice , Ada Diaconescu , Payam Zahadat , Patricia Mellodge

So far, feedback-driven systems have been discussed using (i) measurement and control, (ii) a tape interacting with a system or (iii) by identifying an implicit Maxwell demon in steady state transport. We derive the corresponding second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. C. Barato , U. Seifert

As intelligent systems are developed across diverse substrates - from machine learning models and neuromorphic hardware to in vitro neural cultures - understanding what gives a system agency has become increasingly important. Existing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-08 Brett J. Kagan , Valentina Baccetti , Brian D. Earp , J. Lomax Boyd , Julian Savulescu , Adeel Razi

"Standard" information theory says nothing about the semantic content of information. Nevertheless, applications such as evolutionary theory demand consideration of precisely this aspect of information, a need that has motivated a largely…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward D. Weinberger

Emergent collective group processes and capabilities have been studied through analysis of transactive memory, measures of group task performance, and group intelligence, among others. In their approach to collective behaviors, these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Yaneer Bar-Yam , David Kantor

Information theory is a statistical theory dealing with the relative state of detectors and physical systems. Because of this physicality of information, the classical framework of Shannon needs to be extended to deal with quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Christoph Adami

Information theory is a powerful tool to express principles to drive autonomous systems because it is domain invariant and allows for an intuitive interpretation. This paper studies the use of the predictive information (PI), also called…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Georg Martius , Ralf Der , Nihat Ay

Travel decisions tend to exhibit sensitivity to uncertainty and information processing constraints. These behavioural conditions can be characterized by a generative learning process. We propose a data-driven generative model version of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-07-29 Melvin Wong , Bilal Farooq

The rapid scaling of artificial intelligence models has revealed a fundamental tension between model capacity (storage) and inference efficiency (computation). While classical information theory focuses on transmission and storage limits,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Jianfeng Xu , Zeyan Li

Semantic Information Theory (SIT) offers a new approach to evaluating the information architecture of complex systems. In this study we describe the steps required to {\it operationalize} SIT via its application to dynamical problems. Our…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Damian R Sowinski , Adam Frank , Gourab Ghoshal

We present a stochastic imitation-based model of opinion dynamics in which agents balance social conformity with responsiveness to an external signal. The model captures how populations evolve between two binary opinion states, driven by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Federica De Domenico , Fabio Caccioli , Giacomo Livan

The principles of statistical mechanics and information theory play an important role in learning and have inspired both theory and the design of numerous machine learning algorithms. The new aspect in this paper is a focus on integrating…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Susanne Still

In model-based reinforcement learning, generative and temporal models of environments can be leveraged to boost agent performance, either by tuning the agent's representations during training or via use as part of an explicit planning…

Any physical process can be represented as a quantum channel mapping an initial state to a final state. Hence it can be characterized from the point of view of communication theory, i.e., in terms of its ability to transfer information.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 F. Caruso , V. Giovannetti , C. Lupo , S. Mancini

The last few years have witnessed substantial progress in the field of embodied AI where artificial agents, mirroring biological counterparts, are now able to learn from interaction to accomplish complex tasks. Despite this success,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Sarah Pratt , Luca Weihs , Ali Farhadi

We present a unified computational theory of an agent's perception and memory. In our model, perception, episodic memory, and semantic memory are realized by different operational modes of the oscillating interactions between a symbolic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Volker Tresp , Sahand Sharifzadeh , Hang Li , Dario Konopatzki , Yunpu Ma

Permutation entropy quantifies the diversity of possible orderings of the values a random or deterministic system can take, as Shannon entropy quantifies the diversity of values. We show that the metric and permutation entropy…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jose M. Amigo , Matthew B. Kennel , Ljupco Kocarev

Information Theory concepts and methodologies conform the background of how communication systems are studied and understood. They are mainly focused on the source-channel-receiver problem and on the asymptotic limits of accuracy and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Nicolás Rubido , Celso Grebogi , Murilo S. Baptista

A general notion of information-related complexity applicable to both natural and man-made systems is proposed. The overall approach is to explicitly consider a rational agent performing a certain task with a quantifiable degree of success.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Eugene Perevalov , David Grace

A novel Markovian network evolution model is introduced and analysed by means of information theory. It will be proved that the model, called Network Evolution Chain, is a stationary and ergodic stochastic process. Therefore, the Asymptotic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Amirmohammad Farzaneh , Justin P. Coon