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In this work, we have studied the effect of the repulsive speckle potential in a mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates in one dimension (1D) and two dimension (2D). We simulated linear and circular random speckle potentials in 1D and 2D,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Avra Banerjee , Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

We examine the internal structure of the ground states of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in which atoms have three internal hyperfine spins. We determine a set of collective spin states which minimize the interaction energy between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. K. Law , H. Pu , N. P. Bigelow

Motivated by the recent achievement of space-based Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with ultracold alkali-metal atoms under microgravity and by the proposal of bubble traps which confine atoms on a thin shell, we investigate the BEC…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-22 A. Tononi , L. Salasnich

The vortex configurations in the Bose-Einstein condensate of the mixture of two different spin states |F=1,m_f=-1> and |2,1> of ^{87}Rb atoms corresponding to the recent experiments by Matthews et. al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2498 (1999)) are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. T. Chui , V. N. Ryzhov , E. E. Tareyeva

In an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate quenched to the unitary regime, we predict the sequential formation of a significant fraction of condensed pairs and triples. At short-distances, we demonstrate the two-body and Efimovian character of…

Ultracold gases of dipolar molecules have long been envisioned as a platform for the realization of novel quantum phases. Recent advances in collisional shielding, protecting molecules from inelastic losses, have enabled the creation of…

We study weakly interacting mixtures of ultracold atoms composed of bosonic and fermionic species in 2D and 1D. When interactions between particles are appropriately tuned, self-bound quantum liquids can be formed. We show that while…

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates represent a powerful platform for the exploration of quantum many-body phenomena arising from long-range interactions. A series of recent experiments has demonstrated the formation of supersolid states of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

The theory of resonant generation of nonground-state Bose-Einstein condensates is extended to Bose-condensed systems at finite temperature. The generalization is based on the notion of representative statistical ensembles for Bose systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

We systematically investigate the properties of three-dimensional dipolar binary Bose mixture at low temperatures. A set of coupled self-consistent equations of motion are derived for the two condensates. In the homogeneous case, useful…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We have begun a series of experiments on mixed bosonic quantum fluids. Our system is mixed Bose-Einstein condensates in dilute Rb-87. By simultaneously trapping the atoms in two different hyperfine states, we are able to study the dynamics…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Cornell , D. S. Hall , M. R. Matthews , C. E. Wieman

We calculate the collective excitations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the regime where it self-binds into droplets stabilized by quantum fluctuations. We show that the filament-shaped droplets act as a quasi-one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-25 D. Baillie , R. M. Wilson , P. B. Blakie

We study quantum droplets emerging in a quasi-one-dimensional asymmetric mixture of two atomic species with different intra-component coupling constants. We find that such mixtures support a rich variety of multipole quantum droplets, where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

For many years, $^4$He typified Bose-Einstein superfluids, but recent advances in dilute ultra-cold alkali-metal gases have provided new neutral superfluids that are particularly tractable because the system is dilute. This chapter starts…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Alexander L. Fetter , Christopher J. Foot

We study the collapse of an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate, where an unstable system evolves towards a singularity, by numerically solving the underlying cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We find good agreement between…

We investigate a Bose-Bose mixture across the miscible-immiscible phase transition governed by quantum fluctuations in one dimension. We find the recently predicted so-called mixed bubbles as ground states close to the mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Philipp Stürmer , Mikael Nilsson Tengstrand , Stephanie Reimann

We report on a nonequilibrium quantum phase transition (NQPT) in a hybrid quantum many-body system consisting of a vibrational mode of a damped nanomembrane interacting optomechanically with a cavity, whose output light couples to two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Milan Radonjić , Leon Mixa , Axel Pelster , Michael Thorwart

We analyze Bose-Einstein condensates on three types of spherically symmetric and static charged black-hole spacetimes: The Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, Hoffmann's Born-Infeld black-hole spacetime, and the regular Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Elías Castellanos , Juan Carlos Degollado , Claus Lämmerzahl , Alfredo Macías , Volker Perlick

We consider spherically trapped Bose gases in three dimensions with contact interactions, and investigate whether the Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature is stable against macroscopic fragmentation into a small number of mutually…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Philipp Bader , Uwe R. Fischer

Using magnetically trapped atomic hydrogen as an example, we investigate the prospects of achieving Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute Bose gas. We show that, if the gas is quenched sufficiently far into the critical region of the phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof