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The past decade has seen atomic Bose-Einstein condensates emerge as a promising prototype system to explore the quantum mechanical form of turbulence, buoyed by a powerful experimental toolbox to control and manipulate the fluid, and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-04 N. G. Parker , A. J. Allen , C. F. Barenghi , N. P. Proukakis

The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

Due to their coherence properties, dilute atomic gas Bose-Einstein condensates seem a versatile platform for controlled creation of mesoscopically entangled states with a large number of particles and also allow controlled studies of their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Abhijit Pendse , Shruti Shirol , Shivakant Tiwari , Sebastian Wüster

We simulate a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate in the strongly dipolar regime, observing the existence of self-bound droplets, as well as their splitting into multiple droplets by confinement-induced frustration. Our quantum Monte Carlo…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Tim Langen , Jordi Boronat , Juan Sánchez-Baena , Raúl Bombín , Tijs Karman , Ferran Mazzanti

The properties of quasi-one-dimensional quantum droplets of Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated analytically and numerically, taking into account the contribution of quantum fluctuations. Through the development of a variational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Sherzod R. Otajonov , Bakhram A. Umarov , Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev

We consider the condensate wavefunction of a rapidly rotating two-component Bose gas with an equal number of particles in each component. If the interactions between like and unlike species are very similar (as occurs for two hyperfine…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erich J. Mueller , Tin-Lun Ho

We consider interacting Bose particles in an external potential. It is shown that a Bose-Einstein condensate is possible at finite temperatures that describes a supersolid in three dimensions (3D) for a wide range of potentials in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Moorad Alexanian , Vanik E. Mkrtchian

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the two-mode approximation. The dissipation of energy from the condensate is described by the coupling to a thermal reservoir of non-condensate modes. As a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janne Ruostekoski , Dan F. Walls

Bose-Einstein-condensed gases in external spatially random potentials are considered in the frame of a stochastic self-consistent mean-field approach. This method permits the treatment of the system properties for the whole range of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-12-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , K. V. Krutitsky , R. Graham

We show numerically that a rotating, harmonically trapped mixture of two Bose-Einstein-condensed superfluids can, contrary to its single-species counterpart, contain a multiply quantized vortex in the ground state of the system. This giant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Pekko Kuopanportti , Natalia V. Orlova , Milorad V. Milošević

We consider a dilute atomic Bose-Einstein condensate with two non-degenerate internal energy levels. The presence of an external radiation field can result in new ground states for the condensate which result from the lowering of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Search , A. G. Rojo , P. R. Berman

We show that a multiply-quantized vortex line core can be energetically stable in a harmonically trapped two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The structure, in which the condensate component with the vortex line is surrounded by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Ruostekoski

We study the formation of quantum droplets in the mixture of a single-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), and a two-species Fermi superfluid across a wide Feshbach resonance. With repulsive boson-boson and attractive boson-fermion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Jing-Bo Wang , Jian-Song Pan , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

Quantum vortices in the multi-component Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) are investigated theoretically. It is found that three kinds of the vortex configurations are possible and their physical properties are discussed in details,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida , Tetsuo Ohmi

This article reviews recent investigations on the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases. Since the experimental observation of quantum degeneracy in atomic gases, the research activity in the field of coherent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. W. Courteille , V. S. Bagnato , V. I. Yukalov

Gases of doubly-dipolar particles, with both magnetic and electric dipole moments, offer intriguing novel possibilities. We show that the interplay between doubly-dipolar interactions, quantum stabilization, and external confinement results…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Ratheejit Ghosh , Chinmayee Mishra , Luis Santos , Rejish Nath

We investigate the self-bound states of dipolar Dy condensates with the Gaussian-state ansatz which improves the conventional coherent-state ansatz with multimode squeezed coherent states. We show that the self-bound states consist of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Yuqi Wang , Longfei Guo , Su Yi , Tao Shi

We predict the existence of double-flattop quantum droplets in atomic Bose-Bose mixtures. Solutions of this type have two flattop regions of nearly uniform atomic density corresponding to a compressed central core surrounded by a rarefied…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

In this paper, a quantum Stern-Gerlach thought experiment is introduced where, in addition to the intrinsic angular momentum of an atom, the magnetic field is also treated quantum mechanically. A freely falling spin polarised Bose-Einstein…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Mandip Singh

Through considering a two-component dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, we investigate the influence of the angle between the polarization orientations of the two species on the ground states, and show that the miscibility between the two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Liang-Jun He , Bo Liu , Yong-Chang Zhang