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How to recognise whether an observed person walks or runs? We consider a dynamic environment where observations (e.g. the posture of a person) are caused by different dynamic processes (walking or running) which are active one at a time and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-11-06 Sebastian Bitzer , Izzet B. Yildiz , Stefan J. Kiebel

Rare transitions between long-lived metastable states underlie a great variety of physical, chemical and biological processes. Our quantitative understanding of reactive mechanisms has been driven forward by the insights of transition state…

A Transformer-based Koopman autoencoder is proposed for linearizing Fisher's reaction-diffusion equation. The primary focus of this study is on using deep learning techniques to find complex spatiotemporal patterns in the reaction-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 Kanav Singh Rana , Nitu Kumari

In this paper, we propose a non-parametric method for state estimation of high-dimensional nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems, which evolve according to gradient flows with isotropic diffusion. We combine diffusion maps, a manifold…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-26 Tal Shnitzer , Ronen Talmon , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Analyzing the long-term behavior of high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems remains a significant challenge. While the Koopman operator framework provides a powerful global linearization tool, current methods for approximating its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Yuanchao Xu , Kaidi Shao , Nikos Logothetis , Zhongwei Shen

This paper proposes an original methodology to compute the regions of attraction in hyperbolic and polynomial nonlinear dynamical systems using the eigenfunctions of the discrete-time approximation of the Koopman operator given by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Camilo Garcia-Tenorio , Duvan Tellez-Castro , Eduardo Mojica-Nava , Alain Vande Wouwer

This paper presents a novel learning framework to construct Koopman eigenfunctions for unknown, nonlinear dynamics using data gathered from experiments. The learning framework can extract spectral information from the full nonlinear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-19 Carl Folkestad , Daniel Pastor , Igor Mezic , Ryan Mohr , Maria Fonoberova , Joel Burdick

In this work, we study the emergence of sparsity and multiway structures in second-order statistical characterizations of dynamical processes governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). We consider several state-of-the-art multiway…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-09 Yu Wang , Alfred Hero

A majority of methods from dynamical systems analysis, especially those in applied settings, rely on Poincar\'e's geometric picture that focuses on "dynamics of states". While this picture has fueled our field for a century, it has shown…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-01 Marko Budišić , Ryan M. Mohr , Igor Mezić

The field of dynamical systems is being transformed by the mathematical tools and algorithms emerging from modern computing and data science. First-principles derivations and asymptotic reductions are giving way to data-driven approaches…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-02 Steven L. Brunton , Marko Budišić , Eurika Kaiser , J. Nathan Kutz

Many decision-making algorithms draw inspiration from the inner workings of individual biological systems. However, it remains unclear whether collective behavior among biological species can also lead to solutions for computational tasks.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Niek Mooij , Ivan Kryven

This work concerns a many-body deterministic model that displays life-like properties as emergence, complexity, self-organization, spontaneous compartmentalization, and self-regulation. The model portraits the dynamics of an ensemble of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Alessandro Scirè , Valerio Annovazzi-Lodi

The design and analysis of optimal control policies for dynamical systems can be complicated by nonlinear dependence in the state variables. Koopman operators have been used to simplify the analysis of dynamical systems by mapping the flow…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-07 Craig Bakker , Steven Rosenthal , Kathleen E. Nowak

Accurate structural response prediction forms a main driver for structural health monitoring and control applications. This often requires the proposed model to adequately capture the underlying dynamics of complex structural systems. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Wei Liu , Zhilu Lai , Kiran Bacsa , Eleni Chatzi

Mitigating traffic oscillations in mixed flows of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) is critical for enhancing traffic stability. A key challenge lies in modeling the nonlinear, heterogeneous behaviors of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Hao Lyu , Yanyong Guo , Pan Liu , Nan Zheng , Ting Wang , Quansheng Yue

We consider the application of Koopman theory to nonlinear partial differential equations. We demonstrate that the observables chosen for constructing the Koopman operator are critical for enabling an accurate approximation to the nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-07-26 J. Nathan Kutz , Joshua L. Proctor , Steven L. Brunton

In this paper, we present a novel sufficient condition for the stability of discrete-time linear systems that can be represented as a set of piecewise linear constraints, which make them suitable for quadratic programming optimization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Marc Mitjans , Liangting Wu , Roberto Tron

We computationally study the spontaneous phase separation of ternary fluid mixtures using the lattice Boltzmann method, both when all the surface tensions are equal and when they have different values. Previous theoretical works typically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Alvin C. M. Shek , Halim Kusumaatmaja

The Koopman operator is beneficial for analyzing nonlinear and stochastic dynamics; it is linear but infinite-dimensional, and it governs the evolution of observables. The extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD) is one of the famous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-18 Jun Ohkubo

The Koopman operator induced by a dynamical system is inherently linear and provides an alternate method of studying many properties of the system, including attractor reconstruction and forecasting. Koopman eigenfunctions represent the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-26 Suddhasattwa Das , Dimitrios Giannakis