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Signaling pathways serve to communicate information about extracellular conditions into the cell, to both the nucleus and cytoplasmic processes to control cell responses. Genetic mutations in signaling network components are frequently…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-06-15 Michael A. Kochen , Steven S. Andrews , H. Steven Wiley , Song Feng , Herbert M. Sauro

We present a new modeling approach for G protein coupled receptors signaling systems, that take into account the compartmentalization of receptors and their effectors, both at plasma membrane and in dynamic intra-cellular vesicles called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Claire Alamichel , Juan Calvo , Erwan Hingant , Saoussen Latrach , Nathan Quiblier , Romain Yvinec

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), is a major prostanoid produced by the activity of cyclooxygenases (COX) in response to various physiological and pathological stimuli. PGE2 exerts its effects by activating four specific E-type prostanoid receptors…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-08-02 E. Candelario-Jalil , H. Slawik , I. Ridelis , A. Waschbisch , R. S. Akundi , M. Hull , B. L. Fiebich

Signaling pathways are responsible for the regulation of cell processes, such as monitoring the external environment, transmitting information across membranes, and making cell fate decisions. Given the increasing amount of biological data…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 Daniel Inostroza , Cecilia Hernández , Diego Seco , Gonzalo Navarro , Alvaro Olivera-Nappa

Cell-cell communication is often achieved by secreted signaling molecules that bind membrane-bound receptors. A common class of such receptors are G-protein coupled receptors, where extracellular binding induces changes on the membrane…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2020-03-04 Steven Blaber , David A. Sivak

Signalling pathways are abstractions that help life scientists structure the coordination of cellular activity. Cross-talk between pathways accounts for many of the complex behaviours exhibited by signalling pathways and is often critical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-23 Robin Donaldson , Muffy Calder

In this paper, we survey five different computational modeling methods. For comparison, we use the activation cycle of G-proteins that regulate cellular signaling events downstream of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) as a driving…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-03 Yifei Bao , Adriana Compagnoni , Joseph Glavy , Tommy White

We look at the problem of signal transduction by extracellular agonist binding to a receptor protein at the membrane (sensor) via binding of G-proteins (effectors) to a highly integrative target molecule, such as the second messenger cAMP…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Scheler

PEBPs (PhosphatidylEthanolamine Binding Proteins) form a protein family widely present in the living world since they are encountered in microorganisms, plants and animals. In all organisms PEBPs appear to regulate important mechanisms that…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-02-08 Francoise Schoentgen , Slavica Jonic

Pituitary gonadotropins play an essential and pivotal role in the control of human and animal reproduction within the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. The computational modeling of pituitary gonadotropin signaling encompasses…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-08-02 Romain Yvinec , Pascale Crépieux , Eric Reiter , Anne Poupon , Frédérique Clément

In this paper, we investigate a mathematical model describing the interactions between effector cells (E), cancer cells (T), and the IL-2 compound (IL). The model considered here is a generalization, taking into account some cross-diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-02 C. F. Munafò , S. Bonfiglio , P. Rogolino

Peripheral membrane proteins can reversibly and specifically bind to biological membranes to carry out functions such as cell signalling, enzymatic activity, or membrane remodelling. Structures of these proteins and of their lipid-binding…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Andreas Haahr Larsen , Laura H. John , Mark S. P. Sansom , Robin A. Corey

Experimental evidence suggests that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mediated activation of the signaling protein phospholipase C gamma plays a critical role in a cancer cell's phenotypic decision to either proliferate or to migrate…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Le Zhang , Chaitanya A. Athale , Thomas S. Deisboeck

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent a diverse and vital family of membrane proteins that mediate intracellular signaling in response to extracellular stimuli, playing critical roles in physiology and disease. Traditionally…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Aakanksha J Shetty , Alexei Sirbu , Paolo Annibale

Living cells sense their environment through the binding of extra-cellular molecular ligands to cell surface receptors. Puzzlingly, vast numbers of signaling pathways exhibit a high degree of cross talk between different signals whereby…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-04-07 Duncan Kirby , Jeremy Rothschild , Matthew Smart , Anton Zilman

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), a major gatekeeper of extracellular signals on plasma membrane, are unarguably one of the most important therapeutic targets. Given the recent discoveries of allosteric modulations, an allosteric wiring…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-10-16 Yoonji Lee , Sun Choi , Changbong Hyeon

Biological information processing as implemented by regulatory and signaling networks in living cells requires sufficient specificity of molecular interaction to distinguish signals from one another, but much of regulation and signaling…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-01-29 Christopher R. Myers

Intra-tumour phenotypic heterogeneity limits accuracy of clinical diagnostics and hampers the efficiency of anti-cancer therapies. Dealing with this cellular heterogeneity requires adequate understanding of its sources, which is extremely…

We study two-photon exchange (TPE) in the elastic electron-nucleon scattering at high Q^2 in the framework of pQCD. The obtained TPE amplitude is of order alpha/alpha_s with respect to Born approximation. Its shape and value are sensitive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

Cancer invasion and metastasis depend on angiogenesis. The cellular processes (growth, migration, and apoptosis) that occur during angiogenesis are tightly regulated by signaling molecules. Thus, understanding how cells synthesize multiple…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-03-05 Amy L. Bauer , Trachette L. Jackson , Yi Jiang , Thimo Rohlf
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