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Vehicular ad hoc networks is a modern technology that holds an important aspect in the transportation domain due to its abilities to increase traffic efficiency and safety. It is a another variant of Mobile ad-hoc networks that provides…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Revanth V S , Suthan L

The vehicular connectivity revolution is fueling the automotive industry's most significant transformation seen in decades. However, as modern vehicles become more connected, they also become much more vulnerable to cyber-attacks. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Matan Levi , Yair Allouche , Aryeh Kontorovich

Intelligent transportation system combines advanced information technology to provide intelligent services such as monitoring, detection, and early warning for modern transportation. Intelligent transportation detection is the cornerstone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Juwu Zheng , Jiangtao Ren

This paper presents a novel distributed vehicle platooning control and coordination strategy. We propose a distributed predecessor-follower CACC scheme that allows to choose an arbitrarily small inter-vehicle distance while guaranteeing no…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Lorenzo Lyons , Manuel Boldrer , Laura Ferranti

Autonomous driving technology has advanced significantly, yet detecting driving anomalies remains a major challenge due to the long-tailed distribution of driving events. Existing methods primarily rely on single-modal road condition video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Long Zhouxiang , Ovanes Petrosian

Cyber attacks are often identified using system and network logs. There have been significant prior works that utilize provenance graphs and ML techniques to detect attacks, specifically advanced persistent threats, which are very difficult…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Sihat Afnan , Mushtari Sadia , Shahrear Iqbal , Anindya Iqbal

Traditional video-based human activity recognition has experienced remarkable progress linked to the rise of deep learning, but this effect was slower as it comes to the downstream task of driver behavior understanding. Understanding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Kunyu Peng , Alina Roitberg , Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Transformer-based deep neural networks (DNNs) affected by backdoor attacks and unfairness typically exhibit anomalous attention patterns, leading to over-attend to backdoor triggers or protected attributes. Existing neuron-editing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Shihao Weng , Yang Feng , Jincheng Li , Yining Yin , Xiaofei Xie , Jia Liu

Occlusion is a major challenge for LiDAR-based object detection methods. This challenge becomes safety-critical in urban traffic where the ego vehicle must have reliable object detection to avoid collision while its field of view is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Minh-Quan Dao , Julie Stephany Berrio , Vincent Frémont , Mao Shan , Elwan Héry , Stewart Worrall

Transformer-based models have emerged as a leading architecture for natural language processing, natural language generation, and image generation tasks. A fundamental element of the transformer architecture is self-attention, which allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Venmugil Elango

Adaptive learning systems optimize content delivery based on performance metrics but ignore the dynamic attention fluctuations that characterize neurodivergent learners. We present AttentionGuard, a framework that detects…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Satyam Kumar Navneet , Joydeep Chandra , Yong Zhang

As the financial industry becomes more interconnected and reliant on digital systems, fraud detection systems must evolve to meet growing threats. Cloud-enabled Transformer models present a transformative opportunity to address these…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Tingting Deng , Shuochen Bi , Jue Xiao

We study how to design a secure observer-based distributed controller such that a group of vehicles can achieve accurate state estimates and formation control even if the measurements of a subset of vehicle sensors are compromised by a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-03 Xingkang He , Ehsan Hashemi , Karl H. Johansson

Vehicle platooning with Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control improves traffic efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and enhances safety but remains vulnerable to cyber-attacks that disrupt communication and cause unsafe actions. To address…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-12 Yifei She , Shen Wang , Ahmad Taha , Xiaofeng Tao

Anomaly detection in industrial systems is crucial for preventing equipment failures, ensuring risk identification, and maintaining overall system efficiency. Traditional monitoring methods often rely on fixed thresholds and empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Sarala Naidu , Ning Xiong

We address the task of identifying distracted driving by analyzing in-car videos using efficient transformers. Although transformer models have achieved outstanding performance in human action recognition tasks, their high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ricardo Pizarro , Roberto Valle , Rafael Barea , Jose M. Buenaposada , Luis Baumela , Luis Miguel Bergasa

Vehicle platooning has attracted increasing attention as a promising approach to improve traffic efficiency, energy consumption, and roadway safety through coordinated multi-vehicle operation. A key challenge in platooning lies in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Kaiyue Lu , Qiaoxuan Zhang , Yukun Lu

This paper introduces a framework specifically designed for sparse and irregular time series {risk estimation}. It is based on a Transformer Autoencoder with local attention, which leverages the powerful pattern identification capabilities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Panteleimon Rodis

LiDAR sensors are used widely in Autonomous Vehicles for better perceiving the environment which enables safer driving decisions. Recent work has demonstrated serious LiDAR spoofing attacks with alarming consequences. In particular,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Chengzeng You , Zhongyuan Hau , Soteris Demetriou

Modern traffic management systems increasingly adopt hierarchical control strategies for improved efficiency and scalability, where a local traffic controller mode is chosen by a supervisory controller based on the changing large-scale…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Sanchita Ghosh , Tanushree Roy