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We investigate quantum entanglement between two (spin-1/2) fermions inside a cylindrical harmonic trap, making use of the von Neumann entropy for the reduced single particle density matrix as the pure state entanglement measure. We explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Sun , D. L. Zhou , L. You

Selective coherence control and electrically mediated exchange coupling of single electron spin between triplet and singlet states using numerically derived optimal control of proton pulses is demonstrated. We obtained spatial confinement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Vesna Berec

Dynamic properties of fermionic systems, like contollability, reachability, and simulability, are investigated in a general Lie-theoretical frame for quantum systems theory. Observing the parity superselection rule, we treat the fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Zoltán Zimborás , Robert Zeier , Michael Keyl , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

A novel approach, the fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation, is developed to study the low-dimensional $t$-$J$ model. In this approach, the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the physical electron are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shiping Feng , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

We investigate the entanglement content of the ground state of a system characterized by effective elementary degrees of freedom with fractional statistics. To this end, we explicitly construct the ground state for a chain of $N$ spins with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Giuliano , A. Sindona , G. Falcone , F. Plastina , L. Amico

We investigate the generation of entanglement in systems of identical fermions through a process involving particle detection, focusing on the implications that this kind of processes have for the concept of entanglement between fermionic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. A. Bouvrie , A. Valdés-Hernández , A. P. Majtey , C. Zander , A. R. Plastino

Nuclear entanglement is a flagship in the interdisciplinary direction of nuclear physics and quantum information science. Spin entanglement, a special kind of nuclear entanglement, is ubiquitous in nuclear structures and dynamics. Based on…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Dong Bai

Embezzlement of entanglement allows to extract arbitrary entangled states from a suitable embezzling state using only local operations while perturbing the resource state arbitrarily little. A natural family of embezzling states is given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Alessia Kera , Lauritz van Luijk , Alexander Stottmeister , Henrik Wilming

We introduce an entanglement entropy analysis to quantitatively identify the confinement and deconfinement of the spinons in the spin excitations of quantum magnets. Our proposal is implemented by the parton construction of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Zhao-Yang Dong , Wei Wang , Zhao-Long Gu , Jian-Xin Li

We discuss the possibility of generating spin squeezed states by means of driven superradiance, analytically affirming and broadening the finding in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 080502 (2013)]. In an earlier paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 140402…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Elie Wolfe , S. F. Yelin

We compute the minimal energy cost for extracting entanglement from the ground state of a bosonic or fermionic quadratic system. Specifically, we find the minimal energy increase $\Delta E_{\mathrm{min}}$ in the system resulting from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Lucas Hackl , Robert H. Jonsson

The problem of entanglement detection for arbitrary spin systems is analyzed. We demonstrate how a single measurement of the squared total spin can probabilistically discern separable from entangled many-particle states. For achieving this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Eliahu Cohen , Tobias Hansen , Nissan Itzhaki

Starting from the canonical ensemble over the space of pure quantum states, we obtain an integral representation for the partition function. This is used to calculate the magnetisation of a system of N spin-1/2 particles. The results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston , Matthew F. Parry

Trapped atomic ions are a versatile platform for studying interactions between spins and bosons by coupling the internal states of the ions to their motion. Measurement of complex motional states with multiple modes is challenging, because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Zhubing Jia , Ye Wang , Bichen Zhang , Jacob Whitlow , Chao Fang , Jungsang Kim , Kenneth R. Brown

Entanglement is the key quantum resource for improving measurement sensitivity beyond classical limits. However, the production of entanglement in mesoscopic atomic systems has been limited to squeezed states, described by Gaussian…

We present a scheme for the extraction of singlet states of two remote particles of arbitrary quantum spin number. The goal is achieved through post-selection of the state of interaction mediators sent in succession. A small number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Francesco Ciccarello , Mauro Paternostro , Myungshik S. Kim , G. Massimo Palma

We study a system of two entangled spin 1/2, were the spin's are represented by a sphere model developed within the hidden measurement approach which is a generalization of the Bloch sphere representation, such that also the measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Diederik Aerts , Bart D'Hooghe

We report on the preparation and detection of entangled states between an electron spin 1/2 and a nuclear spin 1/2 in a molecular single crystal. These were created by applying pulses at ESR (9.5 GHz) and NMR (28 MHz) frequencies.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mehring , J. Mende , W. Scherer

The fate of entanglement of spins for two heavy constituents of a bound state moving in a strong laser field is analyzed within the semiclassical approach. The bound state motion as a whole is considered classically beyond the dipole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. Gerdt , S. Gogilidze , A. Khvedelidze , D. Mladenov , V. Sanadze

Electronic states with fractional spins arise in systems with large static correlation (strongly correlated systems). Such fractional-spin states are shown to be ensembles of degenerate ground states with normal spins. It is proven here…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aron J. Cohen , Paula Mori-Sánchez , Weitao Yang